首都师范大学876英语学科教学[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解
教学目标与教育目的、培养目标之间的关系如何?
教学目标与教育目的、培养目标之间的关系是具体与抽象的关系,教育目的是最高层次的概念,它是培养各级各类人才的总的规定,各级各类学校的培养目标、教学目标都要依据教育目的制定。培养目标是指不同类型、不同层次的学校培养人的具体要求。教学目标是三者中最低层次的概念,更为具体,微观到每堂课甚至是每个知识内容,教育目的和学校的培养目标是制定教学目标的依据。教育目的、培养目标、教学目标从表面看来很相似,实际上它们有各自的内涵,彼此相关,但相互不能取代。目的与目标根本不同,目标可以测量,而目的不能。认清三者之间的关系非常重要。
司法考试各门学科详解有那些
试卷一:综合知识。包括:社会主义法治理念、法理学、法制史、宪法、经济法、国际法、国际私法、国际经济法、司法制度与法律职业道德;
试卷二:刑事与行政法律制度。包括:社会主义法治理念、刑法、刑事诉讼法、行政法与行政诉讼法;
试卷三:民商事法律制度。包括:社会主义法治理念、民法、商法、民事诉讼法(含仲裁制度);
试卷四:实例(案例)分析。包括:社会主义法治理念、法理学、宪法、行政法与行政诉讼法、刑法、刑事诉讼法、民法、商法、民事诉讼法。
公共英语四级是否可以考研
有本科毕业证书者报考研究生,一般对英语没有要求,对专科及同等学历身份报考研究生者,一般要求通过大学英语四级考试。
本科会计专业。 英语四级没有过,能否拿到毕业证和学位证?求同经历者详解!!!! 公选课学分没修够,是不是不能拿到毕业证?求同经历者详解!!
问下班主任不是什么答案都有了。
1. A person of integrity not only sets high moral and ethical standards but also _______。
A) sticks to them in their daily life
B) makes them known to others
C) understands their true values
D)sees that others also follow them
【答案】A) sticks to them in their daily life
【解析】第一题的答案就在全文第一句。关键词是not only…. But also…. ,关键句是The key to integrity is consistency--not only setting high personal standards for oneself (honesty, responsibility, respect for others, fairness) but also living up to those standards each day. 这里的live up to 和 选项里的 stick to 属于同义替换。
目 录 2010年首都师范大学876英语学科教学考研真题及详解 2011年首都师范大学876英语学科教学考研真题及详解 2012年首都师范大学876英语学科教学考研真题及详解 2013年首都师范大学876英语学科教学考研真题及详解 2014年首都师范大学876英语学科教学考研真题及详解 2015年首都师范大学876英语学科教学考研真题及详解 2016年首都师范大学876英语学科教学考研真题及详解 2017年首都师范大学876英语学科教学考研真题及详解 2018年首都师范大学876英语学科教学考研真题及详解 2010年首都师范大学年首都师范大学876英语学科教学考研真题及详英语学科教学考研真题及详解解 一、请用英语解释下列名词,并举例说明:(每题8分,共40分)1.second language【参考答案】A persons second language or L2 is a language that is not the native language of the speaker,but that is used in the locale of that person.For example,English is used primarily as second language for Chinese students.More informally,a second language can be said to be any language learned in addition to ones native language,especially in the context of second-language acquisition(that is,learning a new foreign language).2.negative transfer【参考答案】Language transfer(also known as L1 interference,linguistic interference,and cross-linguistic influence)refers to speakers or writers applying knowledge from one language to another language.It is the transfer of linguistic features between languages in the speech repertoire of a bilingual or multilingual individual,whether from first to second,second to first or many other relationships.When the relevant unit or structure of both languages is the different,linguistic interference as a source of errors can result in negative transfer.For example,German learners who said I have hungry for I am hungry would be displaying negative transfer.3.informal L2 learning【参考答案】Informal L2 learning is any L2 learning that is not formal learning or non-formal learning,such as self-directed learning or learning from experience.Informal learning is organized differently than formal and non-formal learning because it has no set objective in terms of learning outcomes and is never intentional from the learners standpoint.For all learners this includes heuristic language building,socialization,enculturation,and play.Informal learning is a pervasive ongoing phenomenon of learning via participation or learning via knowledge creation,in contrast with the traditional view of teacher-centered learning via knowledge acquisition.4.interpersonal competence【参考答案】Interpersonal competence is the ability to choose a type of communication that is most effective in a given situation.Such competency empowers individuals to achieve the goals of any communication in a manner that is best suited for all parties involved.Theorists have broken down interpersonal competence into specific categories as follows:knowledge,skill and motivation.Knowledge points to the ability to know what kinds of actions are best suited to a social situation.Skill,in this sense,signals the ability to best choose and follow through with a behavior according to the situation.Motivation is the drive to communicate in a manner best suited for the context.For example,refusal skills include the ability to say no repeatedly to a dangerous offer,ask questions from a person who is pushing a hazardous activity on another,provide reasons against engaging in unsafe behavior,and rely on light-hearted remarks to diffuse a tense situation.5.feedback【参考答案】Feedback refers to any information or criticism that is given to someone to say what can be done to improve a performance,product,etc.The purpose of feedback is to provide information and observations about a performance,a paper or another project.Teachers and employers provide feedback to students and employees to help them improve in the future.二、请用英语回答下列问题:(每题15分,共60分)1.What is the relationship between input,interaction and output?Please base your discussion on an EFL(English as a foreign language)classroom setting.【参考答案】The relationship between input,interaction and output is closely interrelated.Input is one of the most important elements in the process of second language acquisition(SLA).As Gass(1997)points out,second-language learning simply cannot take place without input of some sort.Since then,specific issues have been actively debated in SLA on the nature of input and input processing:(1)The amount of input that is necessary for language acquisition,(2)Various attributes of input and how they may facilitate or hinder acquisition,and(3)Instructional methods that may enhance input.There are two kinds of input.Apperceived input characterizes the awareness of new L2 information that is not yet part of the learners L2 repertoire.Comprehended input goes one step beyond recognition.It may be analyzed and has the potential of being assimilated throug、h the process of intake.Psycholinguistic processing occurs at this stage where new information may be matched against existing stored knowledge.The next stage,interaction,involves storage of new information for later use,hypothesis formulation,and confirmation or reformulation of existing hypotheses.The final stage,output,is an overt manifestation of the acquisition process.The different stages may be influenced by a number of factors,such as saliency and frequency,prior knowledge,and attention,
求2012年重庆公务员考试申论、行政能力测试真题及答案详解?
http://www.shangxueba.com/store_.html,上面有很全的公务员资料
东北师范大学2012年6月英语四级报名对象及条件 ?
一、报名对象及条件
1.四级:08、09、10级已修完大学英语四级的在校本科生和09、10、11级在校研究生。
2.六级:具有全国大学英语四级证书或全国大学英语四级考试成绩在425分以上(含425分)的在校本科生和在校研究生。
3.根据教育部考试中心的规定,我校不接纳非本校的学生报名。
山西师范大学2012年12月英语四级报名范围及条件?
通知未出,关注下学校教务处的通知上面有报名范围和条件的。
谁有英语四级的语法知识详解和词汇知识详解?
去这些网站看
1. 中英合作英语通 in2english.com.cn
2. 旺旺英语www.englishww.com/
3. 英语角www.cycnet.com/englishcorner/index.htm
4. 英语之声www.english.ac.cn
5. 英文锁定 www.Icansay.com/
6. 英语中国www.englishchina.com/
7. 英语在线www.englishabc.com/
8. 天天英语 english.chinaschool.net/
9. 时尚英语www.oh100.com/huayuan/english/
10. 网络英语 www.englishlover.net/
11. 英语麦当劳 english23.6to23.com/
12. 搜狐在线学习 learning.sohu.com/lan/
13. 新东方教育在线www.neworiental.org/
14. 中华网英语在线 edu.china.com/zh_cn/elearn/index.html
15. 庄子英语频道www.zhuangzi.com/en/index.asp
16. English Town http://www.englishtown.com/master/home/
2、国内外国报刊杂志推荐
1.中国国际广播电台http://www.cri.com.cn/
2.中国日报http://www.chinadaily.com.cn
3.人民日报英文版http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/home.html4.21世纪报http://www.21stcentury.com.cn/index.php5.时代文摘http://www.timedigest.com/
6.南华早报 香港最大的英文日报http://www.scmp.com/
7.今日美国 彩色版全国性日报http://www.usatoday.com
8.《时代》周刊 美国最大的新闻周刊http://www.time.com/
9.《新闻周刊》美国第二大新闻周刊http://www.msnbc.com/
10.《读者文摘》http://www.readersdigest.com/
11.美联社http://www.ap.org
12.ABC新闻http://www.abcnews.com
13.财富http://www.fortune.com/
14.金融时报 英国著名财经日报http://www.ft.com/
15.国际先驱论坛报http://www.iht.com/
16.纽约时报 美国一大报纸http://www.nytimes.com/
17.华盛顿邮报 美国第二大报http://www.washingtonpost.com
18.洛杉矾时报 美国西部最大的日报,美国的第三大报http://www.latimes.com
3、流行的国外英语学习网站
1)http://literacynet.org/cnnsf/home.htmllearning resources 学习资源
2)http://www.eslcafe.com/ Dave ESL咖啡屋,英语学习好网址。
3)http://www.tesol.net/tesl.htmlKristna Pfaff 语言和言语学习和教学
4)http://www.aitech.ac.jp/~iteslj/ESL.html 英语网站链接
5)http://www.u-net.com/eflweb/ EFLWEB 主页
6)http://www.nceltr.mq.edu.au/ 因特网上ESL
7)http://eleaston.com/english.html丰富实用的英语学习和教学的网页.
8)http://www.study.com/resources.html英语学习资源
9 )http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/英语教学
10)http://www.unex.ucla.edu/online/ 英语在线课程
11)http://www.nll.co.uk/ 英语在线学习
12)http://www.stuff.co.uk/wicked.htmWicked Stuff英语语言学习
13)http://www.planetenglish.com/ 世界英语语言资源中心
14)http://www.study.com/ Comenius 免费网上学校
15)http://edvista.com/claire/internet-esl.html Claire Bradin 个人网页
16)http://www.schackne.com/ Steve Schackne 英语教师资源网页
17)http://www.lapasserelle.com/lm/交互性和非交互性英语练习网页
18)http://www.esl-lab.com/party/partscr1.htm Randall学生英语测试网页
19)http://www.eslpartyland.com/PartyLand ESL
20)http://teflchina.com/welcome/ 在中国的老外讨论英语教学
21)http://www.online-english.britishcouncil.org/在线课程
22)http://www.internetesl.com/儿童英语
23)http://marksesl.com/Mark EST 世界
24)http://www.nelliemuller.comELT Projects
25)http://teachers.teach-nology.com/index.htmlforteachers
26)http://abcteach.com/index.htmlABCteach
2. 英语听力
1)http://www.aitech.ac.jp/~iteslj/links/search.cgi?query=Listening
2)http://www.esl-lab.com/Randall ESL 听力室
3) ftp://149.2.140.10/realaudio/voa/english/ VOA FTP
3. 英语考试
3.1 TOEFL 托福
1)http://www.stuff.co.uk/toefl.htmTOEFL 练习
2)http://osu.orst.edu/~larsonan
3)http://www.testwise.com/review.html
3.2 GRE
1)http://www.gre.org/ GRE 考试
3.3 IELTS 雅思
1)http://www.britishcouncil.org.cn/english/education/exams/new.htm中国雅思考试2)http://www.ielts.org/雅思
4. 英语在线字典1)http://dictionary.cambridge.org/剑桥在线字典
2)http://www.m-w.com/Mreeiam-Webster 在线字典
3)http://www.linguistics.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/ccsd/ Collins 学生字典
5. 英语语法
1)http://www.edunet.com/english/grammar/英语语法在线
2)http://www.aitech.ac.jp/~iteslj/quizzes/grammar.html英语语法测试
6. 语言与背景知识
1) http://www.refdesk.com/虚拟参考资料信息台
2)http://www.nhmccd.edu/contracts/lrc/kc/decade90.html美国历史文化背景
3)http://www.night.net/kthanks.html 关于感恩节
4)http://www.educationuk.org.cn/英国教育文化
5)http://carla.acad.umn.edu/intercultural.html 文化与语言学习
7. 英语图书馆
1)http://www.ipl.org/网上公共图书馆
2)http://the-tech.mit.edu/Shakespeare/Shakespeare 作品
3)http://www.encarta.msn.com/encartahome.aspEncarta 百科全书
4)http://www.adventure.com/encyclopedia知识探索百科
5)http://classics.mit.edu/经典名著文库
8. 英语学习游戏
1)http://www.aitech.ac.jp/~iteslj/links/ESL/Games/ 英语学习游戏
2)http://www.wuziegames.com/index.html
9. 故事、期刊和杂志
1)http://www.CandlelightStories.com/ 故事之旅
2)http://www.well.com/www/sokolik/ TESL 电子杂志
3)http://www.ling.lancs.ac.uk/staff/visitors/kenji/referenc.htmELT和语言学
4)http://www.its-online.com/英语学习者的报纸
5)http://learning.turner.com/newsroom CNN 新闻
6)http://www.guardian.co.uk/卫报英语教师资料
10.电影和电视剧
1)http://us.imdb.com/电影数据库2)http://www.hollywood.com/Hollywood
11. 英语歌词
1)http://www.lyrics.ch/
12. 交英语笔友
1)http://www.epals.com/课堂笔友交换
2)http://keypals.com/笔友
3)http://www.wfi.fr/volterre/keypals.html笔友连接
13. 英语学习软件
1)http://www.shareware.com/软件库
2)http://207.236.117.20/orlac/ESL 资源
14. 出国学习
1)http://studyusa.com/到美国学习。
2)http://www.collegenet.com/美国大学网。3
)http://www.arels.org.uk/英国文化委员会承认的200所院校和所设课程。
15.写作
1)http://www.powa.org/
2)www.esc.edu/write
3)http://www.artsedge.kennedy-center.org/
16. 成语俚语
http://home.t-online.de/home/toni.goeller/idiom_wm/index.html
我想考研,但是专科毕业已经三年,而且没有通过英语四级考试。而考研的专业必须通过国家英语四级。怎么办?
外面有许多培训机构,只要你交钱去读,他们就可以帮你代报名,当然你也可以只交钱不读书,那是随便你的,不过只有这个办法
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