广东省惠州市2016届高三英语第二次调研考试试题
【题目描述】
第 4 题显示器是一种
正确答案：D
显示器通过显示卡接到系统总线上，两者一起构成显示系统，显示器是微型计算机最重要的输出设备，是“人机对话”不可缺少的工具。
常用的输出设备:显示器与显示卡，打印机等
输入设备就是通过该设备给电脑输入一些影响、文字等形式的设备、包括键盘、鼠标、扫描仪、麦克风等，另外如触摸显示器（就是手机用的那种，这种屏幕既是输入也是输出）
输出设备简单说就是给你提供信息的设备，比如显示器（包括触摸显示器）、打印机、音响（包括耳机）等都是输出设备！
司法考试前三卷都是选择题？
你好，是的，前三卷为选择题。
老师在检查学生知识掌握的情况时，试卷往往不单纯用选择题和判断题，而常常求助于填空题和问答题。 请根据记忆的特点分析，为什么试卷不单纯用选择题和判断题，而常常求助于填空题、问答题?
选择和判断主要通过再认解答；填空和问答主要通过重现来解答。由于再认和重现的水平不同，人的再认记忆优于重现记忆，而且能再认的不一定重现。因此仅靠判断、选择难以说明记忆已达到牢固保持的程度，往往借助于填空、问答等题型。
【题目描述】
第 28 题计算机软件系统一般包括应用软件和
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正确答案：B |
答案分析：
一般十六进制数在书写时在后面加上H，二进制数加上B，八进制数加上Q。另外有一种标识的方法，那就是在数字右下方标上大写的数字。
【题目描述】
第 13 题下列关于计算机的叙述中，不正确的一项是
惠州市2016届高三第二次调研考试英 语 2015.10 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分（最终成绩按总分135分进行折算），考试用时120分钟。注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3. 全部答案应在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第I卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFailing in something isnt a really nice feeling, but Scotland s Fettes College in Edinburgh wants to show its students that failure isnt something to fear and is actually something to accept willingly!The boarding school held “failure week” to celebrate taking risks and learning from them. Whether in sports or school, children often face lots of pressure to succeed and do well, and the school was becoming concerned.“Young people from all walks of life live in a high-pressure environment where they are trying very hard to achieve a level of perfection,” said Sue Bruce, head of personal and social education in the school.“This week at Fettes we have been focusing on one of the most misunderstood parts of success: failure. While we are often scared of failure, it is important to learn that it is only through failing, often many times, that we learn how to succeed. All through the week, we have looked at the experiences of some of the most successful inventors, artists and businessmen, who failed hundreds, if not thousands of times on their journey to success,” read a letter on Fettes Colleges website.To celebrate failure, students were encouraged to try something theyve never done before, like playing an instrument or dancing in front of audiences. A number of students stepped up and tried things that they finally failed in, but they had fun and enjoyed the experience. “The concert was extremely enjoyable, proving that we should always try not to worry about failure and have a go!” read another note on the website. Students were also taught about famous people like J.K. Rowling and Richard Branson who failed many times before they finished what they set out to do.“If they let the fear of failure stop them from doing something, they are actually stopping themselves from learning, developing, and potentially succeeding,”said Bruce.1. What is the purpose of the boarding school to hold “failure week”?A. To get the students involved in social activities. B. To help the students accept and learn from failure.C. To make the students study even harder. D. To teach the students how to get relaxed.2. During the “failure week” the students could do the following things EXCEPT _?A. taking risks B. learning from others experiences C. trying something new D. trying to entertain themselves 3. What can we learn from the passage?A、Many successful people are lucky and achieve success easily.B、B、ecause we are often scared of failure ,we never succeed.C、The fear of failure can stop the students from learning and succeeding.D、The students who failed in trying new things felt depressed.B Humans have been keeping animals as pets for tens of thousands of years, but Dr Jean-Loup Rault, an animal scientist at the University of Melbourne in Australia, believes new companions are coming: robot pets. “Technology is moving very fast,” Rault told ABC News, “The Tamagotchi in the early 1990s was really the first robotic pet, and now So
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共87分）
四、（14分）
12.将上面文言语段中画线的句子翻译为现代汉语。（共6分。每句3分。）
（1）久之，其子丐于途。
⑴很久以后，那富人的儿子在路上乞讨。
某考试卷中有若干选择题，每答对一题加2分，答错或不答一题扣1分，一考生答对的选择题数量是答错或不答的5倍，选择题共得到45分。问试卷中有多少道选择题？（ ）
A.50
B.30
C.25
D.20
这是一道和差倍比问题。
（1）设答错的题目数为x，则答对的题目数为5x，有2×5x-x=45，可得x=5，则答对的题目数为5×5=25，题目总数为5+25=30。因此，本题的正确答案为B选项。
（2）如果答对5题，答错1题，得分应该是9分。现在得了45分，因此试卷中有45/9×（5+1）=30道题目，选B选项。
【题目描述】
第 1 题十进制数638用十六进制数表示是
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正确答案：B |
十进制整数转换成十六进制整数的方法是“除十六取余”法，即将十进制数除16得一商数和一余数；再将商除16；这样不断地用所得的商去除16，直到商为0为止。每次所得的余数即对应的十六进制整数的各位数字（从低到高）。
【题目描述】
第 1 题配置高速缓冲存储器（Cache）是为了解决
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正确答案：C |
CPU、内存储器和辅助存储器，三者的运行速度CPU最快，内存次之，辅助存储器相对最慢。另外，CPU只能从内存中读取内容，而不能直接从辅助存储器中读取内容。CPU从内存中读取内容，存在着速度不匹配问题，为了解决这一问题，在CPU与辅助存储器之间放置高速缓冲存储器（Cache），它是由TTL器件组成，读取时间快。
【题目描述】
第 10 题某汉字的机内码是B0A1H，它的国际码是
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正确答案：B |
汉字机内码=国际码＋8080H，注意汉字的机内码、国际码、区位码之间的换算关系不要混淆。
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