Even though its economy continues to recover,the US is increasingly becoming a nation of part‐timers and temporary workers.This“disposable”work force is the most important（ ）in American business today,and it is fundamentally changing the relationship between people and their jobs.A.approachB.flowC.fashionD.trend
Even though its economy continues to recover,the US is increasingly becoming a nation of part‐timers and temporary workers.This“disposable”work force is the most important（ ）in American business today,and it is fundamentally changing the relationship between people and their jobs.
A.approach
B.flow
C.fashion
D.trend
B.flow
C.fashion
D.trend
参考解析
解析：trend“潮流，趋势”。常指发展的方向或是社会发展的潮流。句意：这种“可任意处置的”劳动力在当今美国商界是最重要的动向。A.approach“办法，靠近”；B.flow“流动”；C.fashion“时尚；风气；式样”，一般是指受到人们极大注意或崇尚的事件，如时装潮流等
相关考题：
The Internet has changed the way people work.They can __1__ from place to place while getting in touch __2__ their office all the time via the Internet.A recent __3__ in the America magazine, Newsweek, said more than 89 million Americana now use the Internet at work.One can __4__ imagine how business could be done without the Internet.The Internet is becoming more __4__ than any one had thought possible.And its importance is __5__ to increase more in the future.1).A.travelB.withC.reportD.expectedE.important2).A.travelB.withC.reportD.expectedE.important3).A.travelB.withC.reportD.expectedE.important4).A.travelB.withC.reportD.expectedE.important5).A.travelB.withC.reportD.expectedE.important
Honesty __________ as an important part of the American character. A. sawB. tookC. was tookD. was seen
Parallelism is used in ________.A、It sells us instant gratification. It diverts us only to divert, to make the time pass without pain.B、Consider the casual assumptions that television tends to cultivate: that complexity must be avoided, that visual stimulation is a substitute for thought, that verbal precisio is an anachronism.C、Television’s variety becomes a narcotic, not a stimulus.D、Everything about this nation – the structure of the society, its forms of family organization, its economy, its place in the world – has become more complex, not less.
The minority of American women value companionship as the most important part of marriage.() 此题为判断题(对，错)。
We will still have to practice economy, ( ) our income for this year has risen 30 percent compared with that of last year. A.even ifB.evenC.thoughD.even thenE. as though
The most encouraging fact about the US economy is that_____ .［A］employment rates have risen faster than expected［B］the Federal Reserve will raise interest rates soon［C］industrial production is reaching its lowest point［D］some economic sectors have become leading industries
A refusal to work part of the day only may ______ to be a strike even though such refusal is not in breach of contract．A.holdB.be heldC.be maintainedD.be reported
共用题干New Changes in American LifeOnce it was possible to define male and female roles easily by the division of labor. Men worked outside the home and earned the income to support their families,while women cooked the meals and took care of the home and the children.______(46)But by the middle of this centu-ry,men's and women's roles were becoming less firmly fixed.In the 1950s,economic and social success was the goal of the typical American.But in the 1960s a new force developed called the counterculture.______(47)The counterculture presented men and women with new role choices.Taking more interest in childcare,men began to share child-raising tasks with their wives.In fact,some young men and women moved to communal homes or farms where the economic and childcare responsibilities were shared equally by both sexes.______(48)Some young men refused to be drafted as soldiers to fight in the war in Vietnam.In terms of numbers,the counterculture was not a very large group of people._______(49) Working men of all classes began to change their economic and social patterns.Industrial workers and business executives alike cut down on"overtime"work so that they could spend more leisure time with their families.Some doctors,lawyers,and teachers turned away from high paying situations to practice their professions in poorer neighborhoods.In the 1970s,the feminist movement,or women's liberation,produced additional economic and social changes.Women of all ages and at all levels of society were entering the work force in greater numbers.______(50)But some women began to enter traditionally male occupations: police work,banking,dentistry,and construction work.Women were asking for equal work,and equal opportunities for promotion.Today the experts generally agree that important changes are taking place in the roles of men and women .Naturally,there are difficulties in adjusting to these transformations._______(50)A: In addition,many Americans did not value the traditional male role of soldier.B: Most of them still took traditional women's jobs as public school teaching,nursing,and secretarial work.C: These roles were firmly fixed for most people,and there was not much opportunity for women to exchange their roles.D: But its influence spread to many parts of American society.E: The people involved in this movement did not value the middle-class American goals.F: A great many jobs that used to belong to men are now taken by women.
共用题干第二篇The American IndustryA history of long and effortless success can be a dreadful handicap,but if properly handled,it may become a driving force.When the United States entered just such a glowing period after the end of the Second World War,it had a market eight times larger than any competitor,giving its industries unparalleled economies of scale.Its scientists were the world's best,its workers the most skilled.America and Americans were prosperous beyond the dreams of the Europeans and Asians whose economies the war had destroyed.It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer. Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominance proved painful.By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness.Some huge American industries, such as consumer electronics,had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition.By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.(Now there is none:Zenith was bought by South Korea's LG Electronics in July.)Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market. America's machine-tool industry was on the ropes.For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which America had which sat at the heart of the new computer age, was going to be the next casualty.All of this caused a crisis of confidence.Americans stopped taking prosperity for granted.They began to believe that their way of doing business was failing,and that their incomes would therefore shortly begin to fall as well. The mid-1980s brought one inquiry after another into the causes of America's industrial decline.Their sometimes sensational findings were filled with warnings about the growing competition from overseas.How things have changed!In 1995 the United States can look back on five years of solid growth while Japan has been struggling. Few Americans attribute this solely to such obvious causes as a devalued dollar or the turning of the business cycle.Self-doubt has yielded to blind pride."American industry has changed its structure,has gone on a diet,has learnt to be more quick-witted,"according to Richard Cavanagh,executive dean of Harvard's Kennedy School of Government,"It makes me proud to be an American just to see how our businesses are improving their productivity,"says Stephen Moore of the Cato Institute,a think-tank in Washington,DC.And William Sahlman of the Harvard Business School believes that people will look back on this period as"a golden age of business management in the United States."The U.S.achieved its predominance after World War Ⅱ because______.A:it had made painstaking efforts towards this goalB:its domestic market was eight times larger than beforeC:the war had destroyed the economies of most potential competitorsD:the unparalleled size of its workforce had given an impetus to its economy
There is no creature that does not need sleep or complete rest every day.If you want to know why,just try going without sleep for a long period of time.You will discover that your mind and body would become too tired to work properly.You would become irritable and find it hard to think clearly or concentrate on your work.So sleep is quite simply the time when the ceils of?your body recover from the work of the day and build up supplies of energy for the next period of activity.One of the things we all know about sleep is that we are Unconscious in sleep,We do not know what is going on around us.But that do.esn′t mean the body stops all activity.The important organs continue to work during sleep,but most of the body functions are slowed down.For example,our breathing becomes slower and deeper.The heart beats more slowly,and the blood pressure is lower.Our arms and legs become limp(柔软的)and muscles are at rest.It would be impossible for our body to relax to such an extent if we were awake.So sleep does for us what the?most quiet rest can not do.Your body temperature becomes lower when you are asleep,which is the reason people go to sleep under some kind of covers.And even though you are unconscious,many of your reflexes(反射动作)still work.For instance,if someone tickles(使觉得痒)your foot,you will put it away in your sleep,or even brush a fly from your forehead.You do these things without knowing it.When you are sleeping,A.all of you reflexes stop workingB.most of your reflexes stop workingC.many of your reflexes still workD.all of your reflexes still work
There is no creature that does not need sleep or complete rest every day.If you want to know why,just try going without sleep for a long period of time.You will discover that your mind and body would become too tired to work properly.You would become irritable and find it hard to think clearly or concentrate on your work.So sleep is quite simply the time when the ceils of?your body recover from the work of the day and build up supplies of energy for the next period of activity.One of the things we all know about sleep is that we are Unconscious in sleep,We do not know what is going on around us.But that do.esn′t mean the body stops all activity.The important organs continue to work during sleep,but most of the body functions are slowed down.For example,our breathing becomes slower and deeper.The heart beats more slowly,and the blood pressure is lower.Our arms and legs become limp(柔软的)and muscles are at rest.It would be impossible for our body to relax to such an extent if we were awake.So sleep does for us what the?most quiet rest can not do.Your body temperature becomes lower when you are asleep,which is the reason people go to sleep under some kind of covers.And even though you are unconscious,many of your reflexes(反射动作)still work.For instance,if someone tickles(使觉得痒)your foot,you will put it away in your sleep,or even brush a fly from your forehead.You do these things without knowing it.In the clause"...that we are unconscious in sleep"（Pam.3）,the word"unconscious"means__________.A.untiringB.unmovedC.quietD.not knowing what is happening around
There is no creature that does not need sleep or complete rest every day.If you want to know why,just try going without sleep for a long period of time.You will discover that your mind and body would become too tired to work properly.You would become irritable and find it hard to think clearly or concentrate on your work.So sleep is quite simply the time when the ceils of?your body recover from the work of the day and build up supplies of energy for the next period of activity.One of the things we all know about sleep is that we are Unconscious in sleep,We do not know what is going on around us.But that do.esn′t mean the body stops all activity.The important organs continue to work during sleep,but most of the body functions are slowed down.For example,our breathing becomes slower and deeper.The heart beats more slowly,and the blood pressure is lower.Our arms and legs become limp(柔软的)and muscles are at rest.It would be impossible for our body to relax to such an extent if we were awake.So sleep does for us what the?most quiet rest can not do.Your body temperature becomes lower when you are asleep,which is the reason people go to sleep under some kind of covers.And even though you are unconscious,many of your reflexes(反射动作)still work.For instance,if someone tickles(使觉得痒)your foot,you will put it away in your sleep,or even brush a fly from your forehead.You do these things without knowing it.The cells of your body develop supplies of energy__________A.when you are asleepB.when you recover from your work of the dayC.in the next period of activityD.when you are quiet
资料：Global business travel topped $1.2 trillion and is expected to reach $1.6 trillion by 2020, according to new research by the Global Business Travel Association（GBTA）, an association representing the interests of corporate travel managers. What’s more China has now surpassed the U.S. as the largest business travel market in the world, ringing up $291 billion last year.At the same time, all is not rosy and a number of major issues are lurking ahead. A weakening global economy, Brexit and this year’s U.S. presidential election will mean growth will not be a straight line upwards.“The uncertainty created by financial upheaval and pending changes to trade and immigration rules will raise management heartburn. This will cause some postponement, even outright cancellation, of business trips. It may also trigger travel budget constriction as management seeks to hedge the uncertainty.” the report says.At the same time Concur, a company that provides support services for travel managers, released that the sharing economy is gaining traction with business travelers, based on its analysis of 40 million users who spend over $70 billion annually.Concur data indicates 56 percent growth for Airbnb type services in usage from Q1 2015 to Q1 2016. On average, business travelers stay five nights when home sharing versus three nights in a hotel.“Managing travel and expense is becoming increasingly complex, between integration with mobile technology, nuances in traveler preferences, and new travel supplier strategies,” notes Robb Nielsen, vice president of global produce experience at Concur. “This demands a fully connected travel and expense ecosystem paired with actionable insights, giving travel managers the visibility and control they need to drive cost savings.”A press released added, “The vast majority of business travelers also want to receive personalized travel options. However, even though business travelers want personalized options, they are hesitant to share too much personal information to obtain them. They are commonly willing to share details such as their frequent flyer or hotel loyalty number, preferred airline and hotel brands and aircraft seat preferences, but fewer than half would share their travel history, preferred leisure activities while traveling, their business calendar with booked appointments and their social media account names.”Which of the following statement is correct according to the context?A.US market alone amounted to $291 billion last year.B.GBTA stands for travelers’ interest.C.US used to be largest single market in the industry.D.Global business travel is stagnant.
资料：Global business travel topped $1.2 trillion and is expected to reach $1.6 trillion by 2020, according to new research by the Global Business Travel Association（GBTA）, an association representing the interests of corporate travel managers. What’s more China has now surpassed the U.S. as the largest business travel market in the world, ringing up $291 billion last year.At the same time, all is not rosy and a number of major issues are lurking ahead. A weakening global economy, Brexit and this year’s U.S. presidential election will mean growth will not be a straight line upwards.“The uncertainty created by financial upheaval and pending changes to trade and immigration rules will raise management heartburn. This will cause some postponement, even outright cancellation, of business trips. It may also trigger travel budget constriction as management seeks to hedge the uncertainty.” the report says.At the same time Concur, a company that provides support services for travel managers, released that the sharing economy is gaining traction with business travelers, based on its analysis of 40 million users who spend over $70 billion annually.Concur data indicates 56 percent growth for Airbnb type services in usage from Q1 2015 to Q1 2016. On average, business travelers stay five nights when home sharing versus three nights in a hotel.“Managing travel and expense is becoming increasingly complex, between integration with mobile technology, nuances in traveler preferences, and new travel supplier strategies,” notes Robb Nielsen, vice president of global produce experience at Concur. “This demands a fully connected travel and expense ecosystem paired with actionable insights, giving travel managers the visibility and control they need to drive cost savings.”A press released added, “The vast majority of business travelers also want to receive personalized travel options. However, even though business travelers want personalized options, they are hesitant to share too much personal information to obtain them. They are commonly willing to share details such as their frequent flyer or hotel loyalty number, preferred airline and hotel brands and aircraft seat preferences, but fewer than half would share their travel history, preferred leisure activities while traveling, their business calendar with booked appointments and their social media account names.”What is the author trying to imply from this article?A.Personalization is on the rise, together with sharing economy.B.IT era is finally coming for travelling industry.C.Businessmen are becoming more and more generous on global business trip.D.Traditional travel agency is about to fade away.
资料：Global business travel topped $1.2 trillion and is expected to reach $1.6 trillion by 2020, according to new research by the Global Business Travel Association（GBTA）, an association representing the interests of corporate travel managers. What’s more China has now surpassed the U.S. as the largest business travel market in the world, ringing up $291 billion last year.At the same time, all is not rosy and a number of major issues are lurking ahead. A weakening global economy, Brexit and this year’s U.S. presidential election will mean growth will not be a straight line upwards.“The uncertainty created by financial upheaval and pending changes to trade and immigration rules will raise management heartburn. This will cause some postponement, even outright cancellation, of business trips. It may also trigger travel budget constriction as management seeks to hedge the uncertainty.” the report says.At the same time Concur, a company that provides support services for travel managers, released that the sharing economy is gaining traction with business travelers, based on its analysis of 40 million users who spend over $70 billion annually.Concur data indicates 56 percent growth for Airbnb type services in usage from Q1 2015 to Q1 2016. On average, business travelers stay five nights when home sharing versus three nights in a hotel.“Managing travel and expense is becoming increasingly complex, between integration with mobile technology, nuances in traveler preferences, and new travel supplier strategies,” notes Robb Nielsen, vice president of global produce experience at Concur. “This demands a fully connected travel and expense ecosystem paired with actionable insights, giving travel managers the visibility and control they need to drive cost savings.”A press released added, “The vast majority of business travelers also want to receive personalized travel options. However, even though business travelers want personalized options, they are hesitant to share too much personal information to obtain them. They are commonly willing to share details such as their frequent flyer or hotel loyalty number, preferred airline and hotel brands and aircraft seat preferences, but fewer than half would share their travel history, preferred leisure activities while traveling, their business calendar with booked appointments and their social media account names.”Which of the following does not influence Global business travel market, according to the text?A.Immigration Rules.B.Straight line upwards in world economy.C.US presidential election.D.Weakening global economy.
Railways are the most important mode of transport for the economy.A: wayB: factorC: objectiveD: source
The most important features in the growth of American economy in the early 20th cenruty were（）Athe use of steam and electricity as chief energy,the development of lare corporation and the development of railwayBthe development of large corporation,urbanization and the employment in production of new technologyCthe appearance of airplane,the use of electricity on a large scale and urbanizationDthe rapid development of industry,railway and large cities
The most important features in the growth of American economy in the early 20th cenruty were（）A、the use of steam and electricity as chief energy,the development of lare corporation and the development of railwayB、the development of large corporation,urbanization and the employment in production of new technologyC、the appearance of airplane,the use of electricity on a large scale and urbanizationD、the rapid development of industry,railway and large cities
单选题The nation’s fledgling economy struggled because the investment from other countries into its major industries was lacking from most of them.Abecause the investment from other countries into its major industries was lacking from most of themBbecause few other countries were willing to invest in its major industriesCdue to the fact that few other countries would have invested in its major industriesDbecause of the lack of investment from few other countries in its major industriesEfor the lack of investment in its major industries from other countries
单选题What is the text about?AAdvertisements are the most important part in newspapers.BIt introduces newspapers past and today and its contents.CThere is a lot of useful information on newspapers.DPeople like newspapers very much.
单选题Part of the reason for the change in focus from economics to a more multifaceted approach to the psychological effects on doing work was __________.Adue to the recognition that workers should be happy at work to maintain high productivityBa general conclusion that pay was sometimes not the most important factorCbecause the Hawthorne study continued for so longDbecause the workers requested it
单选题What promotes Third Part Logistics developing its business? （）AOutsourcingBTransportingCWarehousingDDistributing
问答题The Great Depression spread from the US to the rest of the capitalist world, yet it affected the Americans the most. It gave (1)____ to the fear that such catastrophes would (2)____(occur) or even that the American economy would live in a (3) s____ of permanent depression unless radical changes were (4) m____ in the economic system. The fear is now gone, partly because that analysis was judged faulty. Changes in institutions and policies that (5) sta____ the economy also helped to dispel those fears. People's worry (6) per____ about the possibility of less severe, but still debilitating (使虚弱), recessions, (7)____ . But the experience of the postwar years has provided two lessons: First, the only serious recessions in which US unemployment rose to highs of 9 percent and 11 percent (8) re____, came after fairly high inflation. Second, even recessions of that depth later on (9) t____ out to be less painful than had been expected because they were short. This was because the (10) ____ American worker had substantial assets, and was likely to be in a family with more than one worker.
单选题The opponents mentioned in Passage 2 (line 14) would be most likely to respond to the last sentence of Passage 1 (Originally,. regime.) by ______.Aagreeing that communism posed a threat to the stability of Vietnam's governmentBpointing out the costliness of .interfering in the affairs of foreign countriesCimplying that using force against another nation is never justifiedDdemonstrating the influence the Soviet Union had in unstable countries in Southeast AsiaEcontending that one country may adopt another's style of government without becoming its ally
单选题A refusal to work part of the day only may（）to be a strike even though such refusal is not in breach of contract.AholdBbe heldCbe maintainedDbe reported
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that _____AImmigrants are prepared to work harder for less pay, which can stimulate the locals to work even harder.BWith the increasing number of Diasporas, they will form a new nation in the world.CThe number of skilled migrants returning home is increasing.DThe networks of kinship and language contribute to international business by taking advantage of legal loopholes.
判断题The French economy was quite strong and the French were even outpacing their American rivals for a time in the spring.A对B错