How does an inert gas system on a tanker function to prevent explosions in cargo tanks?A.De-energizes the "charged mist" effectB.Maintains a positive pressure on the vent header to cool the flammable vaporsC.Inert gas filters out the flammable vapors from the cargo tank spacesD.Inert gas dilutes the flammable vapor and air concentrations to keep them below the lower explosive limit
How does an inert gas system on a tanker function to prevent explosions in cargo tanks?
A.De-energizes the "charged mist" effect
B.Maintains a positive pressure on the vent header to cool the flammable vapors
C.Inert gas filters out the flammable vapors from the cargo tank spaces
D.Inert gas dilutes the flammable vapor and air concentrations to keep them below the lower explosive limit
相关考题:
An inert gas system installed on a tanker is designed to ______.A.aid in the stripping and cleaning of cargo tanksB.increase the rate of discharge of cargoC.force toxic and explosive fumes from a cargo tank to vent to the outside atmosphereD.lower the oxygen levels inside cargo tanks,making explosion nearly impossible
An inert gas system on a tanker should be used to ______.A.prevent the generation of flammable or combustible gas in tanksB.blow out cargo lines to prevent the build up of gas concentrationsC.dilute tank atmospheres to keep gas concentrations below the lower explosive limitD.prevent fires in the pumproom by continually displacing flammable vapors
Which method is used to supply inert gas from a flue gas system to the cargo tanks?A.Exhaust gas pressure from the stackB.High capacity fanC.Inert gas compressorD.Natural aspiration
You are discharging cargo and the inert gas system is in operation to inert the tanks. The pressure in a tank being discharged starts to drop below the allowable limit. What action should you take?A.Cut in another IG fan to increase gas flowB.Open the pressure control valve until the pressure increasesC.Open the tank isolation valve to the fully open positionD.Reduce the pumping rate
The blowers of an inert gas generation system aboard a tanker,will be automatically secured if ______.A.Normal water supply at the water seal is lostB.The temperature of the inert gas being delivered to the cargo tanks is more than 150℉C.The cooling water supply to the scrubbers is lostD.All of the above
The system of valves and cargo lines in the bottom piping network of a tanker that connects one section of cargo tanks to another section is called a ______.A.come-alongB.crossoverC.manifoldD.runaround
What is NOT a function of the scrubber of an inert gas system ________.A.Cool the inert gasB.Remove particulate matter like sootC.Maintain pressure in the tanksD.Remove chemical impurities
What is the major function of the deck water seal in an inert gas system ________.A.Relieve excessive overpressures in the systemB.Isolate hazardous from nonhazardous areasC.Prevent the flow of inert gas into closed tanksD.Remove any leftover water or soot after the gas has been scrubbed
When the inert gas pressure is being ______ in the cargo tanks,particular attention should be paid to obtaining an oxygen concentration.A.topped upB.bracedC.tommed downD.shored
You are planning to use the crude oil washing system on your tanker.What is required to prevent electrostatic buildup in the tanks ________.A.The portable machines should be set at the proper drop for the first wash before the fixed machines are usedB.The tank used as the source for the tank cleaning machines should be debottomed for at least one meterC.The inert gas system must reduce the oxygen content in the tank to at least 18%D.The fixed machines must be operated simultaneously with the portable machines to equalize the electrostatic potential
The venting system shall be provided with devices to prevent the passage of ______ into the cargo tanks.A.flameB.inert gasC.airD.oil gas
材料:The crude oil washing installation and associated equipment and arrangements shall comply with the requirements established by the Administration.Such requirements shall contain at least all the provisions of Specifications for the Design,Operation and Control of Crude Oil Washing Systems adopted by the International Conference on Tanker Safety and Pollution Prevention,1978,in Resolution 15 and as may be revised by the Organization.An inert gas system shall be provided in every cargo tank and slop tank in accordance with the appropriate Resolutions of Chapter II-2 of SOLAS.With respect to the ballasting of cargo tanks,sufficient cargo tanks shall be crude oil washed prior to each ballast voyage in order that,taking into account the tankers trading pattern and expected weather conditions,ballast water is put only into cargo tanks which have been crude oil washed. Every oil tanker operating with crude oil washing systems shall be provided with an Operations and Equipment Manual detailing the system and equipment and specifying operational procedures.Such a Manual shall be to the satisfaction of the Administration and shall contain all the information set out in the Specifications referred to in this Regulation.If an alteration affecting the crude oil washing system is made,the Operations and Equipment Manual shall be revised accordingly.问题:According to this passage,with respect to the ballasting of cargo tanks,ballast water is put only into ________.A.slop tanks which have been cleaned with waterB.gas freed cargo tanksC.inertized cargo tanksD.cargo tanks which have been crude oil washed________ shall be approved by the Administration.A.Specifications for the Design,Operation and Control of Crude Oil Washing SystemsB.Appropriate Resolutions of Chapter II-2 of SOLASC.An Operations and Equipment Manual detailing the crude oil washing system and equipment and specifying operational proceduresD.International Conference on Tanker Safety and Pollution Prevention,1978This paragraph is most likely extracted from________.A.MARPOL 73/78B.SOLASC.IBCD.IGCIt can be concluded that ________.A.it is not necessary to do crude oil washing prior to ballast voyageB.taking into account the tanker's trading pattern and expected weather conditions,it is sometimes necessary to do crude oil washing after each ballast voyageC.if it is possible ballast water shall always be put into cargo tanks prior to commencing their crude oil washing operationsD.sufficient cargo tanks shall be crude oil washed prior to each ballast voyage in order that the tanker could be kept properly ballasted without breaking any regulations in connection with ballasting of cargo tanks请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!
An inert gas system is designed to reduce the possibility of tank explosions by ______.A.eliminating sparks and fire in the vicinity of cargo tanksB.removing all hydrocarbon gases from the cargo tanksC.blanketing cargo tanks with inert foamD.reducing the oxygen concentration below levels necessary for combustion
单选题Using an inert gas system on a tanker has which advantage(s)? ()AProvides for faster loadingBLowers oxygen content in the tankCProvides better fuel economyDAll of the above
单选题How does an inert gas system on a tanker function to prevent explosions in cargo tanks? ()ADe-energizes the charged mist effectBMaintains a positive pressure on the vent header to cool the flammable vaporsCInert gas filters out the flammable vapors from the cargo tank spacesDInert gas dilutes the flammable vapor and air concentrations to keep them below the lower explosive limit
单选题During loading and discharging operations,in addition to when the cargo tanks have been properly filled,each inert gas system must be capable of maintaining a minimum gas pressure of().A150 millimeters of water pressureB125 millimeters of water pressureC100 millimeters of water pressureD75 millimeters of water pressure
单选题The deck water seal of the inert gas system().Acools the inert gas and prevents soot from entering the cargo tanksBacts as an emergency system shutdown when the inlet pressures exceed the safe working pressure in the hazardous zoneCprevents the backflow of hydrocarbon gasses into nonhazardous areasDrelieves sudden large overpressures in the system
单选题An inert gas system is designed to reduce the possibility of tank explosions by().Aeliminating sparks and fire in the vicinity of cargo tanksBremoving all hydrocarbon gases from the cargo tanksCblanketing cargo tanks with inert foamDreducing the oxygen concentration below levels necessary for combustion
单选题You are discharging cargo and the inert gas system is in operation to inert the tanks. The pressure in a tank being discharged starts to drop below the allowable limit. What action should you take? ()ACut in another IG fan to increase gas flowBOpen the pressure control valve until the pressure increasesCOpen the tank isolation valve to the fully open positionDReduce the pumping rate
单选题An inert gas system installed on a tanker is designed to().Aaid in the stripping and cleaning of cargo tanksBincrease the rate of discharge of cargoCforce toxic and explosive fumes from a cargo tank to vent to the outside atmosphereDlower the oxygen levels inside cargo tanks,making explosion nearly impossible
单选题Which method is used to supply inert gas from a flue gas system to the cargo tanks?()AExhaust gas pressure from the stackBHigh capacity fanCInert gas compressorDNatural aspiration
单选题The purpose of the deck seal in an inert gas system is to prevent().Aflammable vapors from entering machinery spaceBflue gas escaping to atmosphereCinert gas escaping to atmosphereDair entering inert gas system
单选题An inert gas system on a tanker should be used to().Aprevent the generation of flammable or combustible gas in tanksBblow out cargo lines to prevent the build up of gas concentrationsCdilute tank atmospheres to keep gas concentrations below the lower explosive limitDprevent fires in the pumproom by continually displacing flammable vapors
单选题An inert gas system on a tanker should be used to().Aprevent the generation of flammable or combustible gas in tanksBblow out cargo lines to prevent gas concentrationsCdilute tank atmospheres to keep gas concentrations below the lower explosive limitDprevent fires in the pumproom by continually displacing flammable vapors
单选题Each inert gas system must be designed to supply the cargo tanks with a gas,or mixture of gasses,that has an oxygen content by volume of().A5% or lessB10% or lessC15% or lessD20% or less
单选题The blowers of an inert gas generation system aboard a tanker,will be automatically secured if().Anormal water supply at the water seal is lostBthe temperature of the inert gas being delivered to the cargo tanks is more than 150°FCthe cooling water supply to the scrubbers is lostDall of the above
单选题The deck water seal of the inert gas system().Acools the inert gas and prevents soot from entering the cargo tanksBacts as an emergency shutdown when inlet pressures exceed the safe working pressureCprevents the backflow of hydrocarbon gasses into nonhazardous areasDrelieves sudden large overpressures in the system