2023届河南省宝丰县杨庄镇第一初级中学中考英语适应性模拟试题（含解析）
简答题
第56-57小题，每小题6分。共12分。请将答案写在答题纸指定位置上。
简述法人的成立条件。
法人成立的条件有四个：(1)依照法律规定没立；(2)有必要的财产和经费；(3)有自己的名称、组织机构和场所；(4)能够独立承担民事责任。
选择题。把正确答案的序号写在括号里。(4分)
(1)用部首查字法查字，“攀”字应先查( )
A. “ 大 ”字部
B. “ 林 ”字部
C. “ 手 ”字部
C
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。挺完美段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15
B ￡.9.15
C . ￡9.18
答案是B.
1. Why will dorotl de on the weeknd?
A. Go out weeknd end
B. Work on her paper.
C. Make some plans.
请将每一个空的正确答案写在答题卡【1】～【20】序号的横线上，答在试卷上不得分。
1.计算并填写下表
(1)
【1】B类【解析】题目中给定的lP地址191.23.181.13的第一字节范围属于128～191之间，可以判断该IP地址属于B类地址；或者将IP 地址写成二进制形式为：10111111.0 0010111.10110101.00001101，第一字节以“10”开头，也可以判断出该lP地址属于B类地址。
【2】191.23.128.0 【解析】由题目知，该lP地址的子网掩码为255.255.192.0，写成二进制表示法为11111111.11111111.11000000.00 00000，子网掩码的前18位为“1”，说明前18位为网络号，后14位为主机号。用子网掩码与lP地址做“与”运算，得到网络地址为 10111111.00010111.10000000.00000000，写成十进制即191.23.128.0 或191.23.128.0/18。
【3】191.23.191.255 【解析】把lP地址的主机号全部置“1”即可得到直接广播地址，即10111111.00 010111.10111111.11111111，写成十进制，即 191.23.191.255。
【4】 0.0.53.13 【解析】将网络号地址全部置“0”，便可得到该lP的主机号，即00000000.00000000.00110101.00001101，写成十进制即0.0.53.13。
【5】191.23.191.254 【解析】由于主机号全置“1”时为广播地址，是不可用的IP 地址。所以最后一个lP地址为主机号的广播地址减去l，即 191.23.191.254.
请将每一个空的正确答案写在答题卡【 】~【 】序号的横线上。答在试卷上不得分。
某二叉树有5个度为2的结点以及3个度为1的结点，则该二叉树中共有【 】个结点。
14 解析：在二叉树中，度为0的结点数是度为2的结点数加1，故二叉树中结点数的总和为度为0的结点数、度为1的结点数及度为2的结点数三者相加，得出结果为14个结点。
2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Could you please tell me ? Sure. On August 5th,2016.Awhen will the 31st Olympic Games openBwhere will the 31st Olympic Games openCwhen the 31st Olympic Games will openDwhere the 31st Olympic Games will open2、Could you please tell meyesterday?In the bookshop nearby.AWhere you bought the book BWhere you buy the bookCWhere did you buy the book DWhere do you buy the book3、- Its the best time to visit Lianyungang now. - This is the best place _ I have ever visited.AwhereBthatCwhichDwhen4、-How much difficulty did you have this problem? - . Its quite easy.Ato solve; NothingBto solve; NoneCsolving; NoneDsolving; Nothing5、The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways._smart invention it is!AWhat BWhat a CWhat an DHow6、I didnt hear you come in just now.Thats good.We tried _ any noise, for you were sleeping.Anot make Bto make Cnot to make Dmaking7、Looking at smart phones_ so much attention of people_ they cant see what is happening along the way. Cant they pay little attention to them and enjoy a beautiful day?Atakes in, thatBtake up, whoCtakes off, when8、-Wechat (微信) really influences peoples life.- _ . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.AMainlyBExactlyCSimplyDMostly9、Grade 9 students are usually _ by their parents to work harder to enter a top senior high school.AallowedBexpectedChopedDsuggested10、-He seems _ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?-I dont think it matters. Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold.AterribleBterriblyCevenDto be terrible. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. I have always been interested in making things. When I was a child, I enjoyed painting, and I also liked making things out of clay (粘土). I even won a prize for one of my 1 when I was fourteen. That may be why I went to an art school four years later. I studied painting at first, not pottery (陶器). But later I found I like being a potter (陶工) best because I like to work with my 2 feeling the clay. I think crafts (手工艺) are very important and craftspeople make things cleverly with their hands. They make our life 3 . So when I 4 the art school, I became a full-time craftswoman. But my workplace now is small. I wish to move to a 5 one next year.1AbooksBphotosCpaintingsDschools2AfaceBhairChandsDfeet3AboringBsameCfreeDcolourful4AstudiedBleftCenteredDarrived5AnewBbrightCcleanDbig. 语法填空12、 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, 1 you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is 2 ( probable) the only way to become fit. As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3 needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water six to eight glasses a day. 4 (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5 (health) hair.Exercise is something 6 can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school 7 (sport). When you exercise, your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and 8 (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9 (be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10 (good) in no time at all. 阅读理解A13、A major development to self-driving cars may change the way we will drive in the future. Google, the leading company in self-driving technology, has changed its develop plan. It had driverless cars built by car factories, but now it will start building its own cars.Google has started to build some kinds of experimental electric self- driving cars that look like a Smart car or Fiat 500. There is no steering wheel(方向盘)，gas pedal or brake. The only things a human passenger controls are a red “e-stop” button(按钮) for fear stops and a start button. The cars only “friendly” face is designed to make it help people accept self-driving technology.Google workers took part in a long experiment, in which they used self-driving cars for their usual travel to work. No accident happened, but Googles heads realized that depending on a human passenger to drive in an emergency(紧急情况) wouldnt work because they m
第一节：完成句子（15分）
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
例：We (起床)before dawn.It was still dark outside.(get)
答案：got up
71.Only if people of all the countries are united ________（我们才能解决）the existing problems in the world.(solve)
We can solve
考生在填涂答题卡时，错误的一项是（）。
- A、如考生没有中文姓名，可以不填写
- B、应使用2B铅笔填涂，否则会影响成绩
- C、考生序号应填涂准考证号的最后5位
- D、考点代码可选择不填涂
正确答案:D
下列哪些考试行为属于考生违纪：（）
- A、考生未经监考员同意，在考试过程中擅自离开考场。
- B、考生将试卷、答题卡、草稿纸等考试用纸带出考场。
- C、考生用规定以外的笔或者纸答题，或者在答题卡规定以外的地方书写姓名、准考证号。
- D、考生在答题卡上填写与本人身份不符的姓名和准考证号等信息。
正确答案:A,B,C
考场异常情况记录内容有（）
- A、考生忘记携带或遗失准考证、居民身份证
- B、发现考生本人与准考证、居民身份证或考场座次表的照片不符
- C、发现试卷或答题卡袋口或密封有异常迹象
- D、启封答题卡后，将答题卡袋内塞舌头裁断
- E、启封后，发现部分试卷或答题卡混装、错装
- F、考生向监考员报告，在答题卡上答错区域，或超出规定区域答题等。
正确答案:B,C,D,F
监考员处理缺考考生试卷、答题卡及空白试卷、答题卡操作为（）。
- A、将缺考考生的条形码粘贴在《考场情况记录表》上规定区域内
- B、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡袋封面上填缺考准考证号及相关内容
- C、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔在缺考答题卡上填写缺考考生姓名和准考证号
- D、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔在《考场情况记录表》上规定区域填写缺考考生姓名和准考证号
- E、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔分别在缺考考生试卷、答题卡和尾考场的空白试卷、空白答题卡左上角空白处注明“缺考”或“空白”字样
- F、用2B铅笔填涂缺考考生答题卡的缺考标记
正确答案:A,B,C,E
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