名词解释题genera paramount clause in a bill of lading issued pursuant to a charter party
名词解释题
genera paramount clause in a bill of lading issued pursuant to a charter party
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Which of the following terms is used to describe the receipt issued by a carrier for items to be delivered to a third party:A free on boardB receipt for merchandiseC packaging listD loading listE bill of lading
200 Which of the following terms is used to describe the receipt issued by a carrier for items to be delivered to a third party:A. free on boardB. receipt for merchandiseC. packaging listD. loading listE. bill of lading
听力原文：The advising bank will send the bill of lading and the L/C back to the issuing bank to get reimbursed.(2)A．The issuing bank will send the bill of lading and the L/C to the advising bank.B．The issuing bank will notify the advising bank of the bill of lading and the L/CC．The advising bank will reimburse the bill of lading and the L/CD．The issuing bank will reimburse the bill of lading and the L/C
材料：If，by reason of or in compliance with any such directions or recommendations，the vessel does not proceed to the port or ports named in the Bill of Lading or to which she may have been ordered pursuant thereto，the Vessel may proceed to any port as directed or recommended or to any safe port which the Owners in their discretion may decide on and there discharge the cargo．Such discharge shall be deemed to be due fulfillment of the contract of affreightment and the Owners shall be entitled to freight as if discharge had been effected at the port or ports named in the Bill of Lading or to which the Vessel may have been ordered pursuant thereto．问题：If the vessel does not, under the directions of the Charterer, proceed to the port or ports named in the Bill of Lading or to which she may have been ordered pursuant thereto to, she may proceed to all the following ports except ______ ．A.any port as directedB.any port as recommendedC.any safe port which the Owners in their discretion may decide onD.the port or ports of originAt the substituted port, the carrier is entitled to ______ freight if he had dilivered full cargo there．A.full freightB.half freightC.no freightD.reasonable freightThe contract of affreightment is referred to ______ ．A.a contract of carriage by which the carrier is entitled to carry certain amount of cargo in a specified time by any vessel or vessels either belonging to himself or to othersB.a contract of carriage, such as GenconC.a contract of tradeD.a contract of salesThis is a ______ ．A.a clause of a contractB.an explanation of a clause in a contractC.a requirement from a governmentD.an article of an international convention请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
A vessel loads 5000 tons of manganese ore. The railroad cars that brought the ore to the vessel were previously loaded with iron ore so the ore is contaminated. The agent requests the Master to sign a Clean Bill of Lading and in return the shipper willA.Sign a Clean Bill of Lading and accept the Letter of IndemnityB.Refuse to sign a Clean Bill of LadingC.Sign the Clean Bill of Lading and have the agent countersign itD.Sign a Clean Bill of lading under protest
In case of inconsistency between this bill of lading and the applicable tariff，this bill of lading shall ______.A.prevailB.provideC.applyD.supply
In no case ______ to function as a document of title．A.a bill of lading does not failB.does not a bill of lading failC.does a bill of lading failD.a bill of lading does fail
材料：In a bill of lading there might be a clause known as general liberty to carry on deck clause which reads“Carrier has liberty to carry GOODs on deck”．This clause frequently gives the carrier the option of stowing the cargo either on or under deck，while also exempting the carrier from all liability for loss of or damage to cargo stowed on deck．A clause of this type is an option，not a statement．The problem arises when the bill of lading contains this clause，but the face of the bill of lading does not state that the cargo was loaded on deck．Under such circumstances，it would appear that deck carriage is unjustifiable for at least two reasons：a）The general liberty to carry on deck clause is merely an option to carry on deck，a choice which the carrier ordinarily does not make．If the bill of lading does not bear a statement on its face giving notice that the cargo is actually stowed on deck，then by default the option has been exercised in favour of under deck carriage．b）The typewritten or handwritten wording on the face of a bill of lading has precedence over the bills printed clauses．And a clean bill of lading，because it implies under-deck stowage，is functionally equivalent to a typewritten or handwritten notation on the face of the document calling for carriage below deck．A clean bill of lading therefore overrides the printed liberty to carry on deck clause．A general deck carriage clause without a statement on the face of the bill of lading that cargo is carried on deck is merely an option not exercised and the deck carriage is therefore a fundamental breach of the contract and the Rules．问题：A clause which reads“Carrier has liberty to carry GOODs on deck”contained in B/L is ________．A.a statementB.a problemC.an optionD.a typewritten or handwritten wording on its faceIf there is no deck stowage statement on the face of B/L，it is implied that ________．A.all cargoes are stowed under deckB.all cargoes are stowed on deckC.cargoes are stowed either on or under deckD.it can not be decided whether cargoes are stowed on or under deckIf a handwritten wording on the face of B/L is in conflict with one of its printed clause，________．A.the handwritten wording shall prevailB.the printed clause shall prevailC.both the handwritten wording and the printed clause shall be ignoredD.the B/L shall become null and voidThe deck carriage is justifiable only when ________．A.there is a general liberty to carry on deck clause in the B/L and a statement on its face that the cargo is actually stowed on deckB.there is either a general liberty to carry on deck clause in the B/L or a statement on its face that the cargo is actually stowed on deckC.there is neither general liberty to carry on deck clause in the B/L nor a statement on its face that the cargo is actually stowed on deckD.only when the carrier is exempted from all liability for loss of or damage to cargo stowed on deck请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
翻译：Neither the consignee nor the holder of the bill of lading shall be liable for the demurragedead freight and all other expenses in respect of loading occurred at the loading port unless the bill of lading clearly states that the aforesaid demurragedead freight and all other expenses shall be borne by the consignee and the holder of the bill of lading。
翻译：all bills of lading issued under this charter party shall be endorsed“the printed clauses of the bill of lading shall stand null and void of they are not in conformity with the charter party.”
Usually， the straight bill of lading is non-negotiable， that is， the goods must be sent to the consignee named in the bill of lading by the carrier.
There are several forms of bills of lading such as straight bill of lading， shipped bill of lading， clean bill of lading and order bill of lading etc.（）confirms that the goods are actually loaded on board the vessel.A、Straight bill of ladingB、Shipped bill of ladingC、Clean bill of ladingD、Order bill of lading
单选题Higher compensation may be claimed only when，with the consent of the carrier，the value of the goods declared by the shipper which（）the limits laid down in this clause has been stated in this bill of lading.AincreasesBexceedsCdecreasesDreduces
问答题翻译：Neither the consignee nor the holder of the bill of lading shall be liable for the demurragedead freight and all other expenses in respect of loading occurred at the loading port unless the bill of lading clearly states that the aforesaid demurragedead freight and all other expenses shall be borne by the consignee and the holder of the bill of lading。
判断题Usually， the straight bill of lading is non-negotiable， that is， the goods must be sent to the consignee named in the bill of lading by the carrier.A对B错
单选题（）anything provided for in Clause 7 and 8 of this bill of lading and subject to Clause 17，if it can be proved where the loss or damage occurred the carrier and the merchant shall，as to the liability of the carrier，be entitled to require such liability to be determined by the provisions contained in any relevant international convention or national law.ANotwithstandingBWhatsoeverCWhereaboutDNevertheless
单选题In case of inconsistency between this bill of lading and the applicable tariff，this bill of lading shall（）.AprevailBprovideCapplyDsupply
问答题翻译：all bills of lading issued under this charter party shall be endorsed“the printed clauses of the bill of lading shall stand null and void of they are not in conformity with the charter party.”
单选题A vessel loads 100 tons of glass jars. The mate on watch discovers that some of the cartons have been damaged and has an exception made on the Bill of Lading. What is this document called?（）ADamage Bill of LadingBLetter of IndemnityCNon-negotiable Bill of LadingDUnclean Bill of Lading
单选题The marine bill of lading normally issued by （）.AtheshipownerBthecarrierCtheshipperDtheconsigner
单选题If the indorsee of a bill of lading sells the goods and re-indorses the bill of lading，he ceases（）responsible for liabilities under the contract.AbeingBto beChavingDto have
单选题The marine bill of lading normally issued by （）.Athe shipownerBthe carrierCthe shipperDthe consigner
单选题The mere inclusion of an arbitration clause in a bill of lading to which the Hague Rules apply as a matter of contract does not deprive the carrier（）the one year time limit.AbyBtoCofDoff
单选题A clause in a bill of lading stating that the carrier would not be liable for any damage unless the shipper proved negligence or lack of due diligence on the carrier’s part（）to be void because it shifted the burden of proof from the carrier to the shipper.Awas heldBwas carried outCwas encounteredDwas detained
单选题In no case（）to function as a document of title.Aa bill of lading does not failBdoes not a bill of lading failCdoes a bill of lading failDa bill of lading does fail
单选题A vessel loads 5000 tons of manganese ore. The railroad cars that brought the ore to the vessel were previously loaded with iron ore so the ore is contaminated. The agent requests the Master to sign a Clean Bill of Lading and in return the shipper will give him a Letter of Indemnity. What is the best procedure to follow? （）ASign a Clean Bill of Lading and accept the Letter of IndemnityBRefuse to sign a Clean Bill of LadingCSign the Clean Bill of Lading and have the agent countersign itDSign a Clean Bill of lading under protest