单选题Saussure took a(n) ()view of language, while Chomsky looks at language from a ()point of view.Asociological…psychologicalBpsychological…sociologicalCapplied…pragmaticDsemantic…linguistic

单选题
Saussure took a(n) ()view of language, while Chomsky looks at language from a ()point of view.
A

sociological…psychological

B

psychological…sociological

C

applied…pragmatic

D

semantic…linguistic


参考解析

解析: 暂无解析

相关考题:

What does"a bird's-eye view"mean?A. See a view with a bird' s eyes.B. A bird looks at a beautiful view.C. It is a general view from a high position.D. If is a scenic place.

In the past half century, language teaching and learning practices have been influenced by three different views of language, namely, __________. A.the structural viewB.the functional view and the interactional viewC.the structural view and the interactional viewD.the functional view and the interactional view

Structural view sees language as a linguistic system made up of various subsystems. To learn a language means to learn these structural items so as to be able to understand and produce language.()此题为判断题(对,错)。

It took me quite a while to ( ) the questionnaire. A、fill outB、fill withC、fill up with

Animals other than humans have not developed communications comparable to human language. But is it possible that other animals have the capacity to learn a language if they are adequately taught? Obviously, this is a fascination notion. The idea of communicating directly with another species has long been a part of human folklore and children’s fantasies. But on a scientific level, the question of whether animals can learn a language is important primarily because it relates to the controversy()between the cognitive and the learning approaches to language. If language is dependent on and is actually an outgrowth of the intellectual structure of the human mind, there is the strong supposition that only humans are capable of using language. Therefore, Noam Chomsky and other psycholinguists have argued that only humans can learn a language, while most behaviorists feel that with sufficient patience it should be possible to teach an animal some sort of language. Although the two schools of thought clearly differ on this point, it is not really a crucial test of the two theories. If a chimpanzee can master a simple language all it would mean is that the chimp’s intellectual capacity and brain structure are more similar to ours than we thought. It would not necessarily imply that our intellectual structure is unimportant in our own mastery of language. Thus, teaching an animal language is an impressive demonstration of the power of learning techniques, but it is not evidence that language is developed entirely through learning.On the other hand, the question of whether other animals can learn a language is fascination in its own right, aside from its value as a test of the two theories of language development. Accordingly, whatever one’s position on the theoretical dispute, we must consider training an animal to use language a dramatic accomplishment.36.Which of the following statements is the view of psycholinguists?A. The cognitive view of language learning says that only human beings can learn language because it is an outgrowth of the structure of the human mind.B. Other animals simply could master a language.C. The animals intellectual capacity is much better than human beings.D. Language is developed by learning.37.The behaviorists’ view is that __________.A. language is actually an outgrowth of intellectual structure of the animal’s mindB. animals have not developed communications systemC. given enough patience, a man should be able to teach an animal some sort of languageD. only human beings can learn language38.That an animal can master a simple language means that __________.A. human’s intellectual structure is not importantB. animals’ intellectual capacity and brain structure are more similar to the humans’C. the learning techniques are much more importantD. language is developed completely by learning39.The main idea of paragraph two is ___________.A. teaching a chimp language is not crucial test of the two theoriesB. their brain structure is not similar to humanC. using various methods to let the chimp master a languageD. training a nonhuman to use language is an amazing accomplishment40.The best title for this passage would be _________.A. Animals’ languageB. Human’s languageC. Teaching Animals’ LanguageD. Can Other Animals Acquire Language?

Which view of language believes that language is a system of structurally related elements for the transmission of meaning?() A.The structural viewB.The communicative viewC.The interactional viewD.The instrumental view

Which view of language believes that language is a vehicle for the expression of functional meaning?() A.The structural viewB.The communicative viewC.The interactional viewD.The instrumental view

in the past century, language teaching and learning practice has been influenced by three different views of language, namely, the structural view, the functional view and ______________. A. interactional viewB. cognitive viewC. constructivist viewD. behaviorist view

According to Noam Chomsky, human beings are born with an innate ability to acquire and produce language known as __________.A.CATB.MR!C.TGD.LAD

The distinction between competence and performance was made by( ). A.Halliday B.Saussure C.Bloomfield D.Chomsky

The Cooperative Principle is proposed by ( ). A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech

Whcih of the following best states the behaviorist view of child language acquisition ().ALanguage acquisition is a process of habit formatioBLanguage acquisition is the species-specific property of human beingsCChildren are born with an innate ability to acquire languageDHumans are equipped with the neural prerequisites for language and language use

It took me a while()the new job.Ato adaptBadaptCadaptingDto adapt to

Most contributors to the Communicative Approach share the view that language is used for communication and are more concerned with meaning than with().

Krashen believes that adults are better language learners, while children are better language acquirers.()A对B错

Whcih of the following best states the behaviorist view of child language acquisition ().A、Language acquisition is a process of habit formatioB、Language acquisition is the species-specific property of human beingsC、Children are born with an innate ability to acquire languageD、Humans are equipped with the neural prerequisites for language and language use

It took me a while()the new job.A、to adaptB、adaptC、adaptingD、to adapt to

According to F. de Saussure,()refers to the abstract linguistic system shared by all the members of a speech community.A、paroleB、performanceC、langueD、language

Krashen believes that adults are better language learners, while children are better language acquirers.()

According to F. de Saussure, ()refers to the abstract linguistic system shared by all the mem- bers of a speech community.A、paroleB、performanceC、langueD、Language

Chomsky defines “competence” as the ideal user’s k()of the rules of his language.

单选题It took her a long while to recover()her heart operation.AonBofCfromDin

单选题According to Chomsky, ________refers to the actual realization of user's knowledge of the rules of his language in utterances.AcompetenceBperformanceCparoleDlangue

单选题According to Chomsky, which is the ideal user’s internalized knowledge of his language?AcompetenceBparoleCperformanceDlangue

单选题In Saussure’s view, a sign is just like a coin. It has two sides. One is the signifier, the other is called the _____.AsignificantBsignifiedCsignDindex

单选题Whcih of the following best states the behaviorist view of child language acquisition ().ALanguage acquisition is a process of habit formatioBLanguage acquisition is the species-specific property of human beingsCChildren are born with an innate ability to acquire languageDHumans are equipped with the neural prerequisites for language and language use

判断题Krashen believes that adults are better language learners, while children are better language acquirers.()A对B错