题干材料:Due to the large amount of heat picked up by the air in boiler and engine rooms, it would be impracticable to maintain ambient conditions within the comfort zone by air conditioning or any other means. The normal practice is to provide copious mechanical ventilation; in boiler rooms, the quantity is equated to the combustion requirements, while in a motor ship engine room the supply may be 25-50% in excess of the requirements of the engines.The axial flow fan is particularly suited to handle these large air volumes at the moderate pressures required, while of course the “straight-through” flow feature places it at an advantage over the centrifugal fan.The increasing adoption of automation, with the provision of a separate control room makes less significant the fact that comfort conditions cannot be maintained in the engine room all the time.问题:Which of the following devices should be taken to maintain ambient conditions of the boiler and machinery space?A.air compressorB.air coolerC.air-conditioning plantD.mechanical ventilation plantIn a motor vessel, the air quantity which the engine room need is_______ of the requirements of the engines.A.less than 25-50%B.more than 125-150%C.more than 25-50%D.less than 125-150%According to this passage, which of the following statements is true?A.In boiler and machinery spaces, there is the air conditioningB.In the boiler rooms the requirement of air volume should meet 25-50% of combustion requirementC.To maintain the comfort zone in the separate control room the air conditioning plant should be fittedD.The comfort conditions can be maintained in the engine room all the timeAt the middle pressure and large air quantity,_________ is more suitable.A.an axial flow fanB.a radial flow blowerC.a centrifugal fanD.an auxiliary blower请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!

题干材料:Due to the large amount of heat picked up by the air in boiler and engine rooms, it would be impracticable to maintain ambient conditions within the comfort zone by air conditioning or any other means. The normal practice is to provide copious mechanical ventilation; in boiler rooms, the quantity is equated to the combustion requirements, while in a motor ship engine room the supply may be 25-50% in excess of the requirements of the engines.

The axial flow fan is particularly suited to handle these large air volumes at the moderate pressures required, while of course the “straight-through” flow feature places it at an advantage over the centrifugal fan.

The increasing adoption of automation, with the provision of a separate control room makes less significant the fact that comfort conditions cannot be maintained in the engine room all the time.

问题:Which of the following devices should be taken to maintain ambient conditions of the boiler and machinery space?

A.air compressor

B.air cooler

C.air-conditioning plant

D.mechanical ventilation plant

In a motor vessel, the air quantity which the engine room need is_______ of the requirements of the engines.A.less than 25-50%

B.more than 125-150%

C.more than 25-50%

D.less than 125-150%

According to this passage, which of the following statements is true?

A.In boiler and machinery spaces, there is the air conditioning

B.In the boiler rooms the requirement of air volume should meet 25-50% of combustion requirement

C.To maintain the comfort zone in the separate control room the air conditioning plant should be fitted

D.The comfort conditions can be maintained in the engine room all the time

At the middle pressure and large air quantity,_________ is more suitable.A.an axial flow fan

B.a radial flow blower

C.a centrifugal fan

D.an auxiliary blower

请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!


相关考题:

If the engine does not start on air, it may be due toA.low compression of the fuel pumpsB.incorrect timing of fuel pumpsC.the starting air valves stuckD.air-locks in fuel oil pipeline

When the fuel oil is burning in the combustion chamber, it _____.A.gives up large amount of heatB.gives off large amount of heatC.gives up large amount of steamD.gives off large amount of steam

The maximum pressure developed by a waste heat boiler is determined by the main engine exhaust ______.A.gas compositionB.gas temperatureC.pressureD.timing

High diesel engine cooling water temperatures can be caused by ______.A.air in the cooling systemB.an overhauled water pumpC.correct amount of coolantD.no air in the cooling system

A bypass line provided around a waste heat auxiliary boiler in a diesel engine exhaust system, may be used to avoid boiler ______.A.corrosion at low engine loadsB.erosion at high engine loadsC.overload at high engine loadsD.scaling at all exhaust temperatures

According to this passage, which of the following statements is true?A.In boiler and machinery spaces, there is the air conditioning.B.In the boiler rooms the requirement of air volume should meet 25-50% of combustion requirement.C.To maintain the comfort zone in the separate control room the air conditioning plant should be fitted.D.The comfort conditions can be maintained in the engine room all the time.

Due to the large amount of heat picked up by the air in boiler and engine rooms, it would be impracticable to maintain ambient conditions within the comfort zone by air conditioning or any other means. The normal practice is to provide copious mechanical ventilation; in boiler rooms, the quantity is equated to the combustion requirements, while in a motor ship engine room the supply may be 25-50% in excess of the requirements of the engines.The axial flow fan is particularly suited to handle these large air volumes at the moderate pressures required, while of course the “straight-through” flow feature places it at an advantage over the centrifugal fan.The increasing adoption of automation, with the provision of a separate control room makes less significant the fact that comfort conditions cannot be maintained in the engine room all the time. Which of the following devices should be taken to maintain ambient conditions of the boiler and machinery space?A.air compressorB.air coolerC.air-conditioning plantD.mechanical ventilation plant

单选题When the fuel oil is burning in the combustion chamber, it ().Agives up large amount of heatBgives off large amount of heatCgives up large amount of steamDgives off large amount of steam

单选题Due to the large amount of heat picked up by the air in boiler and engine rooms, it would be () to maintain ambient conditions within the comfort zone by air conditioning.ApossibleBnecessaryCpracticableDimpracticable

单选题The diesel engine exhaust gas bypass, as fitted with some waste heat boilers, is installed to ()Aprevent engine back pressure at heavy loadsBincrease total engine efficiency at low loadsCprevent boiler corrosion at low engine loadsDimprove engine fuel consumption at any load

单选题The rate of heat transfer in a water-tube auxiliary boiler can be increased by ().Aoperating the boiler at less than normal water levelBinstalling fins on the firesides of water-tubesCincreasing the amount of excess air to the burnersDtreating the boiler water with chemical oxygen scavengers

单选题Diesel engine starting difficulties due to cold intake air temperatures, can be overcome by using a/an()Aincrease in starting air pressureBincrease in lube oil viscosityCcompression expansion deviceDjacket water heater

单选题The power developed by a large slow-speed main propulsion diesel engine is dependent upon the ()Aquantity of air it takes in and retains in the cylinders during a given time periodBproportion of trapped air that is utilized in the combustion processCthermodynamic efficiency of the engine cycleDall of the above

单选题The burning of the fuel adds more heat to the air charge, causing it to expand and force the engine piston to do work on the crankshaftWhat does “it” mean in this sentence?()Athe burningBthe fuelCthe air chargeDthe engine piston

单选题The crew was unable to()access to the engine room due to the extreme heat.AmaintainBretainCgainDcontain

单选题Diesel engine waste heat boiler construction is usually of the fire-tube or()Acyclone furnace boiler typeBdry back boiler typeCwater-tube typeDcritical circulation boiler type

单选题Cold weather starting of a diesel engine is more difficult than warm weather starting due to()Ause of low viscosity oil in cold weatherBincreased moisture content of inlet air in cold weatherCincreased drag of pistons and bearings due to increased oil viscosityDhigher compression pressures reached due to smaller clearances existing in the engine during cold weather

单选题The maximum pressure developed by a waste heat boiler is determined by the main engine exhaust ().Agas compositionBgas temperatureCpressureDtiming

单选题The is employed to warm up a large diesel engine before its starting()Ahot airBhot boiler waterCcylinder waterDhot seawater

单选题As for a diesel engine, lack of combustion air may be due to ().Afouling turbineBfuel pump faultsClubrication failureDexcessive cooling

单选题A large two-stroke/cycle direct reversing diesel engine is to be reversedPrior to the admission of starting air you must ()Aline up the engine fore restarting with light diesel oilBreposition the fuel injection camCchange the intake and exhaust valve cam positionsDplace the starting cam in the intermediate position

单选题If the engine does not start on air, it may be due to ()Alow compression of the fuel pumpsBincorrect timing of fuel pumpsCthe starting air valves stuckDair-locks in fuel oil pipeline

单选题The PRIMARY function of a waste heat boiler is to ().Areduce engine exhaust noiseBreduce engine back pressureCrecover heat which otherwise would be lostDincrease turbocharger efficiency

单选题The feed water to the boiler will comprise ().AcondensateBa small amount of make-up feedCA and BDNone of the above

单选题One of the main purposes of refractories in a boiler furnace is to()Ahelp preheat the air for the furnacesBhelp preheat the feedwaterCprotect economizer from excessive heatDprevent excessive furnace heat losses

单选题A SECONDARY function of a waste heat boiler is to ().Areduce engine exhaust noiseBreduce engine back pressureCincrease engine cycle efficiencyDincrease turbocharger efficiency

单选题Explosions do occur () caused by the ignition of oil or vapour gaining access from compressors or defective engine starting valves.Ain boiler drumsBin refrigerating plantsCin starting air pipesDin air coolers