Morphemes that represent tense, number, gender and case are called __________ morpheme.??????A.inflectionalB.freeC.bounD.D.derivational
Morphemes that represent tense, number, gender and case are called __________ morpheme.??????
A.inflectional
B.free
C.bounD.D.derivational
B.free
C.bounD.D.derivational
参考解析
解析:本题考查形态学中的曲折词素。
A选项,inflectional曲折词素, 如:数、人称、性、体和格。英语中,名词有两种曲折形式:名词复数(-s, -es)和所有格(’s);动词具有人称(-s)、过去式(-ed)、过去分词(-ed)和进行式(-ing)四种曲折形式;代词也有人称(I/ you/ he/ she)、数量(I/ we,you/ you, he/ they)、格(I/ me/ my/ mine, you/ you/ your/ your)和性(he/ she, his/ her)四种曲折形式;形容词和副词都只有比较级(-er)和最高级(-est)两种曲折形式。综上,A选项正确。
B选项,free,自由词素,故排除。
C选项,bound黏着词素,故排除。
D选项,derivational派生词素,故排除。
故正确答案为A。
A选项,inflectional曲折词素, 如:数、人称、性、体和格。英语中,名词有两种曲折形式:名词复数(-s, -es)和所有格(’s);动词具有人称(-s)、过去式(-ed)、过去分词(-ed)和进行式(-ing)四种曲折形式;代词也有人称(I/ you/ he/ she)、数量(I/ we,you/ you, he/ they)、格(I/ me/ my/ mine, you/ you/ your/ your)和性(he/ she, his/ her)四种曲折形式;形容词和副词都只有比较级(-er)和最高级(-est)两种曲折形式。综上,A选项正确。
B选项,free,自由词素,故排除。
C选项,bound黏着词素,故排除。
D选项,derivational派生词素,故排除。
故正确答案为A。
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