19 At 30 June 2004 a company’s allowance for receivables was $39,000. At 30 June 2005 trade receivables totalled $517,000. It was decided to write off debts totalling $37,000 and to adjust the allowance for receivables to the equivalent of 5 per cent of the trade receivables based on past events.What figure should appear in the income statement for these items?A $61,000B $22,000C $24,000D $23,850
19 At 30 June 2004 a company’s allowance for receivables was $39,000. At 30 June 2005 trade receivables totalled $517,000. It was decided to write off debts totalling $37,000 and to adjust the allowance for receivables to the equivalent of 5 per cent of the trade receivables based on past events.
What figure should appear in the income statement for these items?
A $61,000
B $22,000
C $24,000
D $23,850
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11 The following information is available for Orset, a sole trader who does not keep full accounting records:$Inventory 1 July 2004 138,60030 June 2005 149,100Purchases for year ended 30 June 2005 716,100Orset makes a standard gross profit of 30 per cent on sales.Based on these figures, what is Orset’s sales figure for the year ended 30 June 2005?A $2,352,000B $1,038,000C $917,280D $1,008,000
12 At 1 July 2004 a company had prepaid insurance of $8,200. On 1 January 2005 the company paid $38,000 forinsurance for the year to 30 September 2005.What figures should appear for insurance in the company’s financial statements for the year ended 30 June2005?Income statement Balance sheetA $27,200 Prepayment $19,000B $39,300 Prepayment $9,500C $36,700 Prepayment $9,500D $55,700 Prepayment $9,500
17 A company sublets part of its office accommodation. In the year ended 30 June 2005 cash received from tenantswas $83,700.Details of rent in arrears and in advance at the beginning and end of the year were:In arrears In advance$ $30 June 2004 3,800 2,40030 June 2005 4,700 3,000All arrears of rent were subsequently received.What figure for rental income should be included in the company’s income statement for the year ended 30 June2005?A $84,000B $83,400C $80,600D $85,800
23 The capital structure of a company at 30 June 2005 is as follows:$mOrdinary share capital 100Share premium account 40Retained earnings 6010% Loan notes 40The company’s income statement for the year ended 30 June 2005 showed:$mOperating profit 44Loan note interest (4)___Profit for year 40____What is the company’s return on capital employed?A 40/240 = 162/3 per centB 40/100 = 40 per centC 44/240 = 181/3 per centD 44/200 = 22 per cent
24 Sigma’s bank statement shows an overdrawn balance of $38,600 at 30 June 2005. A check against the company’s cash book revealed the following differences:1 Bank charges of $200 have not been entered in the cash book.2 Lodgements recorded on 30 June 2005 but credited by the bank on 2 July $14,700.3 Cheque payments entered in cash book but not presented for payment at 30 June 2005 $27,800.4 A cheque payment to a supplier of $4,200 charged to the account in June 2005 recorded in the cash book as a receipt.Based on this information, what was the cash book balance BEFORE any adjustments?A $43,100 overdrawnB $16,900 overdrawnC $60,300 overdrawnD $34,100 overdrawn
In January 2008 Arti entered in a contractual agreement with Bee Ltd to write a study manual for an international accountancy body’s award. The manual was to cover the period from September 2008 till June 2009, and it was a term of the contract that the text be supplied by 30 June 2008 so that it could be printed in time for September. By 30 May, Arti had not yet started on the text and indeed he had written to Bee Ltd stating that he was too busy to write the text.Bee Ltd was extremely perturbed by the news, especially as it had acquired the contract to supply all of theaccountancy body’s study manuals and had already incurred extensive preliminary expenses in relation to the publication of the new manual.Required:In the context of the law of contract, advise Bee Ltd whether they can take any action against Arti.(10 marks)
13 At 1 January 2005 a company had an allowance for receivables of $18,000At 31 December 2005 the company’s trade receivables were $458,000.It was decided:(a) To write off debts totalling $28,000 as irrecoverable;(b) To adjust the allowance for receivables to the equivalent of 5% of the remaining receivables based on pastexperience.What figure should appear in the company’s income statement for the total of debts written off as irrecoverableand the movement in the allowance for receivables for the year ended 31 December 2005?A $49,500B $31,500C $32,900D $50,900
2 The draft financial statements of Rampion, a limited liability company, for the year ended 31 December 2005included the following figures:$Profit 684,000Closing inventory 116,800Trade receivables 248,000Allowance for receivables 10,000No adjustments have yet been made for the following matters:(1) The company’s inventory count was carried out on 3 January 2006 leading to the figure shown above. Salesbetween the close of business on 31 December 2005 and the inventory count totalled $36,000. There were nodeliveries from suppliers in that period. The company fixes selling prices to produce a 40% gross profit on sales.The $36,000 sales were included in the sales records in January 2006.(2) $10,000 of goods supplied on sale or return terms in December 2005 have been included as sales andreceivables. They had cost $6,000. On 10 January 2006 the customer returned the goods in good condition.(3) Goods included in inventory at cost $18,000 were sold in January 2006 for $13,500. Selling expenses were$500.(4) $8,000 of trade receivables are to be written off.(5) The allowance for receivables is to be adjusted to the equivalent of 5% of the trade receivables after allowing forthe above matters, based on past experience.Required:(a) Prepare a statement showing the effect of the adjustments on the company’s net profit for the year ended31 December 2005. (5 marks)
4 Assume today’s date is 15 May 2005.In March 1999, Bob was made redundant from his job as a furniture salesman. He decided to travel round the world,and did so, returning to the UK in May 2001. Bob then decided to set up his own business selling furniture. Hestarted trading on 1 October 2001. After some initial success, the business made losses as Bob tried to win morecustomers. However, he was eventually successful, and the business subsequently made profits.The results for Bob’s business were as follows:Period Schedule D Case ITrading Profits/(losses)£1 October 2001 – 30 April 2002 13,5001 May 2002 – 30 April 2003 (18,000)1 May 2003 – 30 April 2004 28,000Bob required funds to help start his business, so he raised money in three ways:(1) Bob is a keen cricket fan, and in the 1990s, he collected many books on cricket players. To raise money, Bobstarted selling books from his collection. These had risen considerably in value and sold for between £150 and£300 per book. None of the books forms part of a set. Bob created an internet website to advertise the books.Bob has not declared this income, as he believes that the proceeds from selling the books are non-taxable.(2) He disposed of two paintings and an antique silver coffee set at auction on 1 December 2004, realisingchargeable gains totalling £23,720.(3) Bob took a part time job in a furniture store on 1 January 2003. His annual salary has remained at £12,600per year since he started this employment.Bob has 5,000 shares in Willis Ltd, an unquoted trading company based in the UK. He subscribed for these sharesin August 2000, paying £3 per share. On 1 December 2004, Bob received a letter informing him that the companyhad gone into receivership. As a result, his shares were almost worthless. The receivers dealing with the companyestimated that on the liquidation of the company, he would receive no more than 10p per share for his shareholding.He has not yet received any money.Required:(a) Write a letter to Bob advising him on whether or not he is correct in believing that his book sales are nontaxable.Your advice should include reference to the badges of trade and their application to this case.(9 marks)
(ii) Any increase or decrease in the group’s budgeted corporation tax liability for the year ending 30 June2008 due to the restructuring on the assumption that trading losses will be used as efficiently aspossible. (8 marks)
3 You are the manager responsible for the audit of Volcan, a long-established limited liability company. Volcan operatesa national supermarket chain of 23 stores, five of which are in the capital city, Urvina. All the stores are managed inthe same way with purchases being made through Volcan’s central buying department and product pricing, marketing,advertising and human resources policies being decided centrally. The draft financial statements for the year ended31 March 2005 show revenue of $303 million (2004 – $282 million), profit before taxation of $9·5 million (2004– $7·3 million) and total assets of $178 million (2004 – $173 million).The following issues arising during the final audit have been noted on a schedule of points for your attention:(a) On 1 May 2005, Volcan announced its intention to downsize one of the stores in Urvina from a supermarket toa ‘City Metro’ in response to a significant decline in the demand for supermarket-style. shopping in the capital.The store will be closed throughout June, re-opening on 1 July 2005. Goodwill of $5·5 million was recognisedthree years ago when this store, together with two others, was bought from a national competitor. It is Volcan’spolicy to write off goodwill over five years. (7 marks)Required:For each of the above issues:(i) comment on the matters that you should consider; and(ii) state the audit evidence that you should expect to find,in undertaking your review of the audit working papers and financial statements of Volcan for the year ended31 March 2005.NOTE: The mark allocation is shown against each of the three issues.
(d) Briefly describe the principal audit work to be performed in respect of the carrying amount of the followingitems in the balance sheet:(i) trade receivables; and (3 marks)
Accounts receivables consist of the () obligations owed to the company by its clients. A. fixedB. long-termC. short-term
On the balance sheet, the amount shown for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is equal to the ( )A. Uncollectible accounts expense for the yearB. total of the accounts receivables written-off during the yearC. total estimated uncollectible accounts as of the end of the yearD. sum of all accounts that are past due.
The allowance for doubtful accounts is similar to accumulated depreciation in that the account represents the total of all accounts written-off since the beginning year.()
You are the audit manager of Chestnut Co and are reviewing the key issues identified in the files of two audit clients.Palm Industries Co (Palm)Palm’s year end was 31 March 2015 and the draft financial statements show revenue of $28·2 million, receivables of $5·6 million and profit before tax of $4·8 million. The fieldwork stage for this audit has been completed.A customer of Palm owed an amount of $350,000 at the year end. Testing of receivables in April highlighted that no amounts had been paid to Palm from this customer as they were disputing the quality of certain goods received from Palm. The finance director is confident the issue will be resolved and no allowance for receivables was made with regards to this balance.Ash Trading Co (Ash)Ash is a new client of Chestnut Co, its year end was 31 January 2015 and the firm was only appointed auditors in February 2015, as the previous auditors were suddenly unable to undertake the audit. The fieldwork stage for this audit is currently ongoing.The inventory count at Ash’s warehouse was undertaken on 31 January 2015 and was overseen by the company’s internal audit department. Neither Chestnut Co nor the previous auditors attended the count. Detailed inventory records were maintained but it was not possible to undertake another full inventory count subsequent to the year end.The draft financial statements show a profit before tax of $2·4 million, revenue of $10·1 million and inventory of $510,000.Required:For each of the two issues:(i) Discuss the issue, including an assessment of whether it is material;(ii) Recommend ONE procedure the audit team should undertake to try to resolve the issue; and(iii) Describe the impact on the audit report if the issue remains UNRESOLVED.Notes:1 The total marks will be split equally between each of the two issues.2 Audit report extracts are NOT required.
The laydays according to the Charter Party commence at 0800 hrs on 13th June,and will expire at 1600 hrs on 19th June,after that the vessel will be on demurrage.A.This kind of wording usually appears in ______.B.a ship's certificateC.a Note of Sea ProtestD.a Notice of Readiness
During the period of your employment,if an area is designated as a war zone,you will,whilst in this area,receive such allowance ______.A.as may be decided upon by the CompanyB.as decided upon by yourselfC.as necessary to cover all your expensesD.as necessary to cover the expenses for your repatriation your home port
资料:Up to 80 per cent of the world’s middle classes will live in developing countries by 2030 thanks to surprising recent gains in poverty reduction, according to a United Nations report published on Thursday.“Never in history have the living conditions and prospects of so many people changed so dramatically and so fast.” concludes the UN’s latest Development Report. “The world is witnessing an epochal ‘global rebalancing’.”Underpinning the improvements in the human development index(HDI) was rapid growth in countries such as China, India and Brazil, with China and India having doubled per capita economic output in less than 20 years. But the study stressed that growth and improvements in HDI spread far beyond the four Bric countries of Brazil, Russia, India and China, and included at least 40 countries that had accompanied greater economic dynamism with effective poverty-reduction policies.Afghanistan, Sierra Leone, Ethiopia, Rwanda and Angola were among 14 countries that have recorded gains in HDI of more than 2 per cent a year since 2000. Partly as a result, the report found that worldwide extreme income poverty has plunged from 43 per cent in 1990 to just 22 per cent in 2008, including more than 500m being lifted out of poverty in China alone. The report stated that such gains had already helped the world achieve the main poverty eradication goal of the so-called Millennium Development Goals, which called for the share of people living on less than $1.25 a day to be cut by half from 1990 to 2015.Underpinning this poverty reduction was developing countries’ increasing share of global trade, which grew from 25 per cent to 47 per cent between 1980 and 2010. “The south as a whole is driving global economic growth and societal change for the first time in centuries,” says the report.The report found that trade among developing countries was the biggest factor in that expansion, increasing from less than 10 per cent of total global trade to more than 30 per cent. “Trade between countries in the south will overtake that between developed nations,” the report said.The passage mainly ______.A.discuss why developing countries are playing major roleB.illustrate a theory for poverty reductionC.explain reasons behind a reportD.interpret the role of trade for developing countries
资料:Up to 80 per cent of the world’s middle classes will live in developing countries by 2030 thanks to surprising recent gains in poverty reduction, according to a United Nations report published on Thursday.“Never in history have the living conditions and prospects of so many people changed so dramatically and so fast.” concludes the UN’s latest Development Report. “The world is witnessing an epochal ‘global rebalancing’.”Underpinning the improvements in the human development index(HDI) was rapid growth in countries such as China, India and Brazil, with China and India having doubled per capita economic output in less than 20 years. But the study stressed that growth and improvements in HDI spread far beyond the four Bric countries of Brazil, Russia, India and China, and included at least 40 countries that had accompanied greater economic dynamism with effective poverty-reduction policies.Afghanistan, Sierra Leone, Ethiopia, Rwanda and Angola were among 14 countries that have recorded gains in HDI of more than 2 per cent a year since 2000. Partly as a result, the report found that worldwide extreme income poverty has plunged from 43 per cent in 1990 to just 22 per cent in 2008, including more than 500m being lifted out of poverty in China alone. The report stated that such gains had already helped the world achieve the main poverty eradication goal of the so-called Millennium Development Goals, which called for the share of people living on less than $1.25 a day to be cut by half from 1990 to 2015.Underpinning this poverty reduction was developing countries’ increasing share of global trade, which grew from 25 per cent to 47 per cent between 1980 and 2010. “The south as a whole is driving global economic growth and societal change for the first time in centuries,” says the report.The report found that trade among developing countries was the biggest factor in that expansion, increasing from less than 10 per cent of total global trade to more than 30 per cent. “Trade between countries in the south will overtake that between developed nations,” the report said.The word “underpinning” in the passage refers to ______.A.blockingB.undergoingC.supportingD.stressing
A company has a business application that provides its users with many different reports: receivables reports, payables reports, revenue projects, and so on.The company has just purchased some new, state-of-the-art,wireless printers, and a programmer has been assigned the task of enhancing all of the reports to use not only the company’s old printers, but the new wireless printers as well.When the programmer starts looking into the application, the programmer discovers that because of the design of the application, it is necessary to make changes to each report to support the new printers. Which two design concepts most likely explain the situation?()A、InheritanceB、Low cohesionC、Tight couplingD、High cohesionE、Loose couplingF、Object immutablility
Which two statements are true regarding ownership of shared entities? ()(Choose two.)A、Customers is owned by Oracle Human Resources whereas Locations is owned by Oracle Receivables.B、Items is owned by Oracle Purchasing whereas Locations is owned by Oracle Receivables.C、Sales Force is owned by Oracle Order Management whereas Employees is owned by Oracle Human Resources.D、Set of books is owned by Oracle General Ledger whereas Locations is owned by Oracle Human Resources.E、Suppliers is owned by Oracle Purchasing whereas Units of Measure is owned by Oracle Inventory.
单选题Sonora Dodd held the first Father’s Day celebration in June, 1909.ARight.BWrong.CDoesn’t say.
多选题A company has a business application that provides its users with many different reports: receivables reports, payables reports, revenue projects, and so on. The company has just purchased somenew, state-of-the-art, wireless printers, and a programmer has been assigned the task of enhancing all ofthe reports to use not only the company’s old printers, but the new wireless printers as well. When the programmer starts looking into the application, the programmer discovers that because of the design of theapplication, it is necessary to make changes to each report to support the new printers. Which two designconcepts most likely explain this situation? ()AInheritanceBLow cohesionCTight couplingDHigh cohesionELoose couplingFObject immutability
问答题Practice 2 ● You are going to spend holidays in Hawaii in June. Suddenly you received a letter from an important customer, Mr. Elton Deland, who will arrive on 25th June and discuss the claim. You have to delay the trip till July. ● Write a short message to Ms. Anne Foister, your secretary. ● Explain why you postpone your trip. ● Mention the date when Mr. Eiton Deland will arrive. ● Ask her to arrange your meeting. ● Write 30-40 words on your Answer Sheet.