2022年湖南省张家界市中考英语试题及答案解析
二、填空题(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请在每小题的空格中填上正确答案。错填、不填均无分。
11.将三个不同的球随机地放入三个不同的盒中,则出现两个空盒的概率为______.
11.1/9
三、简答题(本大题共5小题,每小题6分,共30分)
41.近代中国工人阶级的特点。
一般无产阶级的优点:
(1)与最先进的生产方式相联系,
(2)富于组织性纪律性,
(3)没有私人占有的生产资料。
独特的优点:
(1)整个阶级基本是最革命的;
(2)具有坚强的斗争性和彻底的革命性;
(3)大部分出身农民,与农民有天然的联系,便于结成亲密的工农联盟。
(4)地区和行业的集中,便于组织。
第一节(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
听下面6个问题。每个问题后有三个答语, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1.___________________
A.Near the park B.By car. C.With me.
第二节(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
7.At what time does the shop open on Wednesday?
A.10 a.m B.9 a.m. C.8 a.m.
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第13段材料,回答第13至15题。
13.What does the woman want to get?
A.Train tickets to Cambridge.
B.Tickets to a play.
C.Tickets to a sports game.
PAGE 182022年湖南省张家界市中考英语试卷第一部分 听力(共三节,满分5分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1What color is Lucys Tshirt?A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Black.2Where is the boys schoolbag?A.On the sofa.B.Behind the chair.C.Under the table.3How was the weather yesterday morning?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.4What are they going to do tomorrow?A.Going swimming.B.Going shopping.C.Going fishing.5When is Alices birthday?A.On August 15th.B.On June 1st.C.On March 8th.第二节(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。6(2分)(1)What is Tony?A.A cat.B.A dog.C.A bird.(2)How old is Tony?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.7(3分)(1)Hows Lindas day ?A.Its OK.B.Its terrible.C.Just soso.(2)Whats Lindas favorite subject?A.Music.B.Art.C.P.E.(3)Why does Linda like Miss Luo?A.Because Miss Luo is beautiful.B.Because Miss Luo is friendly to them.C.Because Miss Luo is outgoing.第三节(共5题; 每题2分,满分10分)听下面一段独白,根据所听内容填空。听独白前,你有25秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内容,听完后有25秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。8(10分)How to (1)_ tomato and egg soupFirstCut (2)_two tomatoes and put them into a pot.NextAdd some (3)_,sugar and salt.ThenCook for (4)_ minutes and add two eggs.FinallyMix (5)_together and serve it.第二部分 完形填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)通读下面的短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项填空,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。9(8分)Once upon a time,there was (1) old man named Yu Gong.There were two (2) near his house.They were so high and big (3) it took a long time to walk to the other side.Yu Gong told his family that they should all help him to (4) the mountains.They started digging the next day.A man told Yu Gong he could never do it. (5) Yu Gong said that his family could (6) to move the mountains (7) he died.So they kept on digging day after day and year after year. (8) ,a god was moved and he sent another two gods to take the mountains away.(1)A.aB.anC.the(2)A.a mountainB.mountainC.mountains(3)A.thatB.whatC.which(4)A.movingB.moveC.moves(5)A.AndB.OrC.But(6)A.to continueB.continuesC.continue(7)A.afterB.beforeC.behind(8)A.FirstB.At lastC.Also10(7分)Paper cutting can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival.People put it on (1) ,doors and walls for the festival. A thousand years ago,paper cutting was used (2) decoration (装饰).In Tang Dynasty women used paper cutting as headdress(头饰).In Song Dynasty,it helped make gifts more (3) .Whats more,people would feel happier when they saw paper cutting on windows,doors and walls.Now people use paper cutting to express their wishes for (4) the New Year. There are different (5) of paper cutting in different parts of China.Pictures usually cover nearly all things,from flowers,birds to the famous people.Now,there (6) factories for paper cutt、ing in China.Paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of art.At the same time,paper cutting (7) appears in cartoons,magazines or TV programs.(1)A.floorsB.desksC.windows(2)A.forB.offC.of(3)A.uglyB.beautifulC.bad(4)A.welcomeB.welcomingC.welcomes(5)A.kindB.a kindC.kinds(6)A.amB.isC.are(7)A.a、lsoB.tooC.either第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节,40分)第一节(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)阅读下面的材料,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。11(6分)English Corner for StudentsTime:16:00 18:00(from Monday to Friday)Place:1st Floor of our school libraryTel:6783289Foreign teachers:Tomas & Sam(1)Which floor is English Corner on? A.1st Floor of our school li
三、简答题(本大题共5小题,每小题6分,共30分)
41.简述价值形式发展的四个阶段。
![](https://assets.51tk.com/asset/images/f5798f9fb622d365ae1914b1135599b6.gif)
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。挺完美段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15
B £.9.15
C . £9.18
答案是B.
1. Why will dorotl de on the weeknd?
A. Go out weeknd end
B. Work on her paper.
C. Make some plans.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小问题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6.7题 。
6.What do we know about Nora?
A.She pre fers a room of her own.
B. .She likes to work with other girls.
C. She lives near the city center.
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___________he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B
21.You are the team star! Working with _____________is really your cup of tea.
A. both
B. either
C. others
D. the other
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Do you think you could do without help?
—______. This is not the first time for me.
A. Take care
B. Hurry up
C. Not exactly
D. Don’t worry
本题考查交际用语的使用。根据后置语境This is not the first time for me可知,答语应表示“没问题,别担心”之意,所以D项符合语境。
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