单选题Every()shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using crude oil washing.Aexisting crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and underBnew crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and underCexisting crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and aboveDnew crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and above
单选题
Every()shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using crude oil washing.
A
existing crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and under
B
new crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and under
C
existing crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and above
D
new crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and above
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An inert gas system installed on a tanker is designed to ______.A.aid in the stripping and cleaning of cargo tanksB.increase the rate of discharge of cargoC.force toxic and explosive fumes from a cargo tank to vent to the outside atmosphereD.lower the oxygen levels inside cargo tanks,making explosion nearly impossible
You are cleaning the tanks after carrying a cargo of crude oil. Which statement is TRUE?A.Washing water should be recirculated if possible because it has the same electric potential as the cargo tank being cleanedB.The hoses to portable cleaning machines should be disconnected before the machines are removed from the tankC.The principal hazard with steaming cargo tanks is raising the ambient temperature above the flame point of the cargo residueD.Steam cleaning and water washing are both capable of generating electrostatic charges within a tank
______ shall be provided in every cargo tank and slop tank in accordance with the appropriate Resolutions.A.A load on top systemB.Direct line systemC.Circle line systemD.An inert gas system
Every existing product carriers of 40,000 tons deadweight and above shall be provided with segregated ballast tanks and shall comply with the specified requirements,or,alternatively,operate with ______ in accordance with the convention.A.crude oil washingB.dedicated clean ballast tanksC.cargo tank cleaning systemD.oil record book
Every new crude oil tanker of 20 000 tons deadweight and above shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using ______.A.Hot waterB.Cold waterC.ChemicalsD.Crude oil washing
What is NOT a requirement of cargo piping installed in tank vessels carrying grade D or E cargo ONLY ________.A.The cargo piping system shall be fixedB.Flanged joints shall be used for pipe sizes exceeding 2 inches in diameterC.Piping through bunker spaces may be run through a pipe tunnelD.Connections at bulkheads must be made so that the plating does not form part of a flanged joint
What is a requirement for remote manual shutdown stations for internal combustion engine driven cargo pumps on tank barges ________.A.They must be conspicuously markedB.They must be located at least 10 feet from the engineC.There must be at least two such shutdown devicesD.The valve rods shall be fitted with stuffing boxes
What is a cofferdam ________.A.Tube fitted to an ullage holeB.Area the product is loaded intoC.Void or empty space separating two tanksD.Opening in the deck used for cleaning a tank
______ of the following statements is(are)correct regarding motor lifeboats on cargo vessels.① The motor of each lifeboat shall be operated in the ahead and astern position for a period of not more than 5 minutes once in each week;② The fuel tank of all motor-propelled lifeboats shall be emptied and the fuel changed at least once in every year.A.① onlyB.② onlyC.Both ① and ②D.Neither ① nor ②
材料:Every new crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and above shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using crude oil washing.The Administration shall undertake to ensure that the system fully complies with the requirements of MARPOL within one year after the tanker was first engaged in the trade of carrying crude oil or by the end of the third voyage carrying crude oil suitable for crude oil washing,whichever occurs later.Unless such oil tanker carries crude oil which is not suitable for crude oil washing,the oil tanker shall operate the system in accordance with the requirements of that Regulation.Every existing crude oil tanker of 40000 tons deadweight and above shall be provided with segregated ballast tanks.Existing crude oil tankers may,in lieu of being provided with segregated ballast tanks,operate with a cargo tank cleaning procedure using crude oil washing unless the crude oil tanker is intended to carry crude oil which is not suitable for crude oil washing.Existing crude oil tankers may,in lieu of being provided with segregated ballast tanks or operating with a cargo tank cleaning procedure using crude oil washing,operate with dedicated clean ballast tanks in accordance with the provision of Regulation 13A of this Annex for the following period:for crude oil tankers of 70 000 tons deadweight and above,until two years after the date of entry into force of the present Convention;and for crude oil tankers of 40000 tons deadweight and above but below 70 000 tons deadweight,until four years after the date of entry into force of the present Convention.问题:A new crude oil tanker of 30000 tons deadweight shall ________.A.be fitted with crude oil washing systemB.operate dedicated clean ballast tanksC.be fitted with segregated ballast tanksD.be fitted with washing system other than crude oil washing systemExcept________,the existing crude oil tankers may operate with any of the following installations.A.segregated ballast tanksB.cargo tank cleaning procedure using crude oil washingC.operate with dedicated clean ballast tanksD.protection positionThe latest date for an existing crude oil tanker of 60000 tons deadweight to install dedicated clean ballast tanks is ________.A.until two years after the date of entry into force of the present ConventionB.until four years after the date of entry into force of the present ConventionC.within one year after the tanker was first engaged in the trade of carrying crude oilD.by the end of the third voyage carrying crude oilIt is inferred that ________.A.all oil tankers,both the newly built and existing ones,shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using crude oil washingB.a new crude oil tanker of 20 000 tons deadweight and above may,in lieu of being provided with crude oil washing system,operate with segregated ballast tanksC.a new crude oil tanker of 20 000 tons deadweight and above may,in lieu of being provided with crude oil washing system,operate with dedicated clean ballast tanksD.a new crude oil tanker of 20 000 tons deadweight and above shall not be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using crude oil washing immediately after her entry in the trade of carrying crude oil请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!
材料:The crude oil washing installation and associated equipment and arrangements shall comply with the requirements established by the Administration.Such requirements shall contain at least all the provisions of Specifications for the Design,Operation and Control of Crude Oil Washing Systems adopted by the International Conference on Tanker Safety and Pollution Prevention,1978,in Resolution 15 and as may be revised by the Organization.An inert gas system shall be provided in every cargo tank and slop tank in accordance with the appropriate Resolutions of Chapter II-2 of SOLAS.With respect to the ballasting of cargo tanks,sufficient cargo tanks shall be crude oil washed prior to each ballast voyage in order that,taking into account the tankers trading pattern and expected weather conditions,ballast water is put only into cargo tanks which have been crude oil washed. Every oil tanker operating with crude oil washing systems shall be provided with an Operations and Equipment Manual detailing the system and equipment and specifying operational procedures.Such a Manual shall be to the satisfaction of the Administration and shall contain all the information set out in the Specifications referred to in this Regulation.If an alteration affecting the crude oil washing system is made,the Operations and Equipment Manual shall be revised accordingly.问题:According to this passage,with respect to the ballasting of cargo tanks,ballast water is put only into ________.A.slop tanks which have been cleaned with waterB.gas freed cargo tanksC.inertized cargo tanksD.cargo tanks which have been crude oil washed________ shall be approved by the Administration.A.Specifications for the Design,Operation and Control of Crude Oil Washing SystemsB.Appropriate Resolutions of Chapter II-2 of SOLASC.An Operations and Equipment Manual detailing the crude oil washing system and equipment and specifying operational proceduresD.International Conference on Tanker Safety and Pollution Prevention,1978This paragraph is most likely extracted from________.A.MARPOL 73/78B.SOLASC.IBCD.IGCIt can be concluded that ________.A.it is not necessary to do crude oil washing prior to ballast voyageB.taking into account the tanker's trading pattern and expected weather conditions,it is sometimes necessary to do crude oil washing after each ballast voyageC.if it is possible ballast water shall always be put into cargo tanks prior to commencing their crude oil washing operationsD.sufficient cargo tanks shall be crude oil washed prior to each ballast voyage in order that the tanker could be kept properly ballasted without breaking any regulations in connection with ballasting of cargo tanks请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!
单选题Once a vessel has loaded packaged hazardous cargo,the cargo spaces shall be inspected. The spaces shall also be inspected at least once in every 24 hours. The only exception to daily inspection is when().Aa vessel is equipped with an automatic smoke or fire detecting systemBthe cargo hatches are of steel constructionCthe cargo is of a nonflammable typeDthere is sufficient fire protection located on the main deck adjacent to the cargo hatch
单选题You are cleaning the tanks after carrying a cargo of crude oil. Which statement is TRUE? ()AWashing water should be recirculated if possible because it has the same electric potential as the cargo tank being cleanedBThe hoses to portable cleaning machines should be disconnected before the machines are removed from the tankCThe principal hazard with steaming cargo tanks is raising the ambient temperature above the flame point of the cargo residueDSteam cleaning and water washing are both capable of generating electrostatic charges within a tank
单选题Every oil tanker operating with dedicated clean ballast tanks shall be()with a Dedicated Clean Ballast Tank Operation Manual detailing the system and specifying operational procedures.AcompliedBrepliedCdividedDprovided
单选题A SYSTEM OF CLEANING THE TANKS BY WASHING THEM WITH THE CARGO OF CRUDE OIL WHILE IT IS BEING DISCHARGED is known as().ACOWBLOTCCBTDcoferdam
单选题Every new crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and above shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using().Ahot waterBcold waterCchemicalsDcrude oil washing
单选题Every existing product carriers of 40000 tons deadweight and above shall be provided with segregated ballast tanks and shall comply with the specified requirements,or,alternatively,operate with()in accordance with the convention.ACrude Oil WashingBdedicated clean ballast tanksCcargo tank cleaning systemDOil Record Book
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单选题In setting the valves on a steam-smothering system on a tank vessel,the master control valve to cargo tanks should be().Aopen and individual tank valves openBopen and the individual tank valves closedCclosed and the individual tank valves closedDclosed and the individual tank valves open
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单选题An inert gas system installed on a tanker is designed to().Aaid in the stripping and cleaning of cargo tanksBincrease the rate of discharge of cargoCforce toxic and explosive fumes from a cargo tank to vent to the outside atmosphereDlower the oxygen levels inside cargo tanks,making explosion nearly impossible
单选题Cargo vessels being navigated,and fitted with emergency lighting and power systems,shall have their emergency systems tested at least once().Aa monthBin each weekCin every 6 monthsDin every 12 months
单选题Every()shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using crude oil washing.Aexisting crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and underBnew crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and underCexisting crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and aboveDnew crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and above
单选题In setting the valves on a steam-smothering system on a tanker,the master control valve to cargo tanks should be().Aopen and individual tank valves openBopen and the individual tank valves closedCclosed and the individual tank valves closedDclosed and the individual tank valves open
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单选题Regulations require that tank vessels handling grade B liquids shall have their cargo pumps separated from all sources of vapor ignition by().AcofferdamsBempty cargo spacesCgas tight bulkheadsDareas equipped with power ventilation