单选题You are cleaning the tanks after carrying a cargo of crude oil. Which statement is TRUE? （）AWashing water should be recirculated if possible because it has the same electric potential as the cargo tank being cleanedBThe hoses to portable cleaning machines should be disconnected before the machines are removed from the tankCThe principal hazard with steaming cargo tanks is raising the ambient temperature above the flame point of the cargo residueDSteam cleaning and water washing are both capable of generating electrostatic charges within a tank
单选题
You are cleaning the tanks after carrying a cargo of crude oil. Which statement is TRUE? （）
A
Washing water should be recirculated if possible because it has the same electric potential as the cargo tank being cleaned
B
The hoses to portable cleaning machines should be disconnected before the machines are removed from the tank
C
The principal hazard with steaming cargo tanks is raising the ambient temperature above the flame point of the cargo residue
D
Steam cleaning and water washing are both capable of generating electrostatic charges within a tank
参考解析
解析：
暂无解析
相关考题：
An inert gas system installed on a tanker is designed to ______.A.aid in the stripping and cleaning of cargo tanksB.increase the rate of discharge of cargoC.force toxic and explosive fumes from a cargo tank to vent to the outside atmosphereD.lower the oxygen levels inside cargo tanks，making explosion nearly impossible
When carrying a cargo of asphalt or molten sulfur，which are carried at temperatures of over 300°F，one of the biggest dangers is ______.A.water in the tanks or pipelinesB.having the cargo too coolC.explosion of vapors after dischargeD.inadequate ullage space
In the case of new crude oil tankers，the additional ballast permitted shall be carried in cargo tanks only if such tanks have been ______ before departure from an oil unloading port or terminal.A.inertedB.crude oil washedC.dilutedD.cleaned
You are cleaning the tanks after carrying a cargo of crude oil. Which statement is TRUE?A.Washing water should be recirculated if possible because it has the same electric potential as the cargo tank being cleanedB.The hoses to portable cleaning machines should be disconnected before the machines are removed from the tankC.The principal hazard with steaming cargo tanks is raising the ambient temperature above the flame point of the cargo residueD.Steam cleaning and water washing are both capable of generating electrostatic charges within a tank
You are on a cargo vessel carrying toluol in bulk in portable tanks. Which is a requirement for pumping the toluol?A.Hose connections to the tank must be made with a minimum of three boltsB.There must be water pressure on the fire mainC.You must shut down if another vessel comes alongsideD.If transferring at anchor，you must display a red flag by day and a red light at night
You have water washed your cargo tanks using the fixed machines．What should you do before using portable machines to clean areas screened from the wash of the fixed machine by structural members ________．A.Ventilate the tank to eliminate any electrostatically charged mistB.Attach the water supply hose to the portable machine after the cleaning head is positioned inside the tankC.Insure that the tanks are not stripped until the final wash is startedD.Ground the fixed machines to eliminate any electrostatic buildup on the cleaning head
Every existing product carriers of 40，000 tons deadweight and above shall be provided with segregated ballast tanks and shall comply with the specified requirements，or，alternatively，operate with ______ in accordance with the convention．A.crude oil washingB.dedicated clean ballast tanksC.cargo tank cleaning systemD.oil record book
Every new crude oil tanker of 20 000 tons deadweight and above shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using ______．A.Hot waterB.Cold waterC.ChemicalsD.Crude oil washing
Existing crude oil tankers may，______ being provided with segregated ballast tanks or operating with a cargo tank cleaning procedure using crude oil washing，operate with dedicated clean ballast tanks in accordance with the specified provision of the Regulation．A.As perB.In the consequence ofC.In accordance withD.In lieu of
The tanks should then be ______ immediately after the measurements or cargo samples have been taken．A.topped upB.bracedC.tommed downD.re-pressurized
Which spaces are required to be segregated from cargo tanks carrying grades A，B，C，or D cargoes ________．A.Pump roomsB.Enclosed deck spacesC.CofferdamsD.Navigation spaces
You are on a tanker discharging oil．When all of the oil that the main cargo pumps can handle is pumped out of a tank，the remainder is ______．A.Stripped out and pumped directly ashore into the mainline as the remaining cargo tanks are pumped out with the main pumpsB.Stripped to one tank and then pumped out with the main pumpsC.Stripped out and pumped directly ashore after all the tanks have been emptied by the main pumpsD.Gravitated to the centers from the wings and pumped out with the main pumps
材料：Every new crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and above shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using crude oil washing．The Administration shall undertake to ensure that the system fully complies with the requirements of MARPOL within one year after the tanker was first engaged in the trade of carrying crude oil or by the end of the third voyage carrying crude oil suitable for crude oil washing，whichever occurs later．Unless such oil tanker carries crude oil which is not suitable for crude oil washing，the oil tanker shall operate the system in accordance with the requirements of that Regulation．Every existing crude oil tanker of 40000 tons deadweight and above shall be provided with segregated ballast tanks．Existing crude oil tankers may，in lieu of being provided with segregated ballast tanks，operate with a cargo tank cleaning procedure using crude oil washing unless the crude oil tanker is intended to carry crude oil which is not suitable for crude oil washing．Existing crude oil tankers may，in lieu of being provided with segregated ballast tanks or operating with a cargo tank cleaning procedure using crude oil washing，operate with dedicated clean ballast tanks in accordance with the provision of Regulation 13A of this Annex for the following period：for crude oil tankers of 70 000 tons deadweight and above，until two years after the date of entry into force of the present Convention；and for crude oil tankers of 40000 tons deadweight and above but below 70 000 tons deadweight，until four years after the date of entry into force of the present Convention．问题：A new crude oil tanker of 30000 tons deadweight shall ________．A.be fitted with crude oil washing systemB.operate dedicated clean ballast tanksC.be fitted with segregated ballast tanksD.be fitted with washing system other than crude oil washing systemExcept________，the existing crude oil tankers may operate with any of the following installations．A.segregated ballast tanksB.cargo tank cleaning procedure using crude oil washingC.operate with dedicated clean ballast tanksD.protection positionThe latest date for an existing crude oil tanker of 60000 tons deadweight to install dedicated clean ballast tanks is ________．A.until two years after the date of entry into force of the present ConventionB.until four years after the date of entry into force of the present ConventionC.within one year after the tanker was first engaged in the trade of carrying crude oilD.by the end of the third voyage carrying crude oilIt is inferred that ________．A.all oil tankers，both the newly built and existing ones，shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using crude oil washingB.a new crude oil tanker of 20 000 tons deadweight and above may，in lieu of being provided with crude oil washing system，operate with segregated ballast tanksC.a new crude oil tanker of 20 000 tons deadweight and above may，in lieu of being provided with crude oil washing system，operate with dedicated clean ballast tanksD.a new crude oil tanker of 20 000 tons deadweight and above shall not be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using crude oil washing immediately after her entry in the trade of carrying crude oil请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
材料：Every new crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and above and every new product carrier of 30000 tons deadweight and above shall be provided with segregated ballast tanks．The capacity of the segregated ballast tanks shall be so determined that the ship may operate safely on ballast voyages without recourse to the use of cargo tanks for water ballast．In all cases，however，the capacity of segregated ballast tanks shall be at least such that，in any ballast condition at any part of the voyage，including the conditions consisting of lightweight plus segregated ballast only，the ship’s draughts and trim can meet each of the following requirements：（a）The moulded draught amidships（dm）meters（without taking into account any ships deformation）shall not be less than dm = 2.0 + 0.02L；（b）The draughts at the forward and after perpendiculars shall correspond to those determined by the draught amidships（dm）as specified in sub-paragraph（a）of this paragraph，in association with the trim by the stern of not greater than 0.015L；and（c）In any case the draught at the after perpendicular shall not be less than that which is necessary to obtain full immersion of the propeller．In no case shall ballast water be carried in cargo tanks，except on those rare voyages when weather conditions are so severe that，in the opinion of the master，it is necessary to carry additional ballast water in cargo tanks for the safety of the ship，or，in exceptional cases where the particular character of the operation of an oil tanker renders it necessary to carry ballast water in excess of the quantity required，provided that such operation of the oil tanker falls under the category of exceptional cases as established by the Organization．问题：According to this passage，it is inferred that ________．A.the crude oil is more pollutive than the productB.the crude oil is less pollutive than the productC.the crude oil and the product are equally pollutiveD.it can not tell whether the crude oil or the product is more pollutiveBallast water ________ carried in cargo tanks on board of oil tankers．A.can beB.can not beC.can not，absolutely，beD.can，only in rare or exceptional cases，beThis passage is most likely extracted from ________．A.Guide to Port EntryB.Notices to MarinersC.SOLASD.MARPOLAssuming the length of a crude oil tanker is 200m，her max aft draft corresponding to her displacement of lightweight plus segregated ballast only should be ________．A.3mB.4.5mC.6mD.7.5m请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
材料：The crude oil washing installation and associated equipment and arrangements shall comply with the requirements established by the Administration．Such requirements shall contain at least all the provisions of Specifications for the Design，Operation and Control of Crude Oil Washing Systems adopted by the International Conference on Tanker Safety and Pollution Prevention，1978，in Resolution 15 and as may be revised by the Organization．An inert gas system shall be provided in every cargo tank and slop tank in accordance with the appropriate Resolutions of Chapter II-2 of SOLAS．With respect to the ballasting of cargo tanks，sufficient cargo tanks shall be crude oil washed prior to each ballast voyage in order that，taking into account the tankers trading pattern and expected weather conditions，ballast water is put only into cargo tanks which have been crude oil washed. Every oil tanker operating with crude oil washing systems shall be provided with an Operations and Equipment Manual detailing the system and equipment and specifying operational procedures．Such a Manual shall be to the satisfaction of the Administration and shall contain all the information set out in the Specifications referred to in this Regulation．If an alteration affecting the crude oil washing system is made，the Operations and Equipment Manual shall be revised accordingly．问题：According to this passage，with respect to the ballasting of cargo tanks，ballast water is put only into ________．A.slop tanks which have been cleaned with waterB.gas freed cargo tanksC.inertized cargo tanksD.cargo tanks which have been crude oil washed________ shall be approved by the Administration．A.Specifications for the Design，Operation and Control of Crude Oil Washing SystemsB.Appropriate Resolutions of Chapter II-2 of SOLASC.An Operations and Equipment Manual detailing the crude oil washing system and equipment and specifying operational proceduresD.International Conference on Tanker Safety and Pollution Prevention，1978This paragraph is most likely extracted from________．A.MARPOL 73/78B.SOLASC.IBCD.IGCIt can be concluded that ________．A.it is not necessary to do crude oil washing prior to ballast voyageB.taking into account the tanker's trading pattern and expected weather conditions，it is sometimes necessary to do crude oil washing after each ballast voyageC.if it is possible ballast water shall always be put into cargo tanks prior to commencing their crude oil washing operationsD.sufficient cargo tanks shall be crude oil washed prior to each ballast voyage in order that the tanker could be kept properly ballasted without breaking any regulations in connection with ballasting of cargo tanks请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
By regulation，cargo tanks must be inert before and during what operation?A.StrippingB.LoadingC.CleaningD.Crude oil washing
单选题You are on a cargo vessel carrying toluol in bulk in portable tanks. Which is a requirement for pumping the toluol? （）AHose connections to the tank must be made with a minimum of three boltsBThere must be water pressure on the fire mainCYou must shut down if another vessel comes alongsideDIf transferring at anchor，you must display a red flag by day and a red light at night
单选题Crude oil washing of cargo tanks has the following advantages except for （）Areducing the erosion of the cargo tanksBincreasing the total quantity of oil to carryCreducing the quantity of water contained in oilDreducing cargo discharged time
单选题A SYSTEM OF CLEANING THE TANKS BY WASHING THEM WITH THE CARGO OF CRUDE OIL WHILE IT IS BEING DISCHARGED is known as（）.ACOWBLOTCCBTDcoferdam
单选题Every new crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and above shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using（）.Ahot waterBcold waterCchemicalsDcrude oil washing
单选题Regulations require that cargo tanks carrying grades D or E liquids on tank barges be vented with（）.Agooseneck vents and flame screensBpressure-vacuum relief valvesCbranch vent lines and a vent headerDforced draft blowers
单选题Existing crude oil tankers may，（）being provided with segregated ballast tanks or operating with a cargo tank cleaning procedure using crude oil washing，operate with dedicated clean ballast tanks in accordance with the specified provision of the Regulation.Aas perBin the consequence ofCin accordance withDin lieu of
单选题When carrying a cargo of asphalt or molten sulfur，which are carried at temperatures of over 300°F，one of the biggest dangers is（）.Awater in the tanks or pipelinesBhaving the cargo too coolCexplosion of vapors after dischargeDinadequate ullage space
单选题An inert gas system installed on a tanker is designed to（）.Aaid in the stripping and cleaning of cargo tanksBincrease the rate of discharge of cargoCforce toxic and explosive fumes from a cargo tank to vent to the outside atmosphereDlower the oxygen levels inside cargo tanks，making explosion nearly impossible
单选题Sufficient cargo tanks shall be（）prior to each ballast voyage in order that，taking into account the tanker’s trading pattern and expected weather conditions，ballast water is put only into cargo tanks which have been crude oil washed.AinertedBcrude oil washedCgas freedDbatterned down
单选题Every（）shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using crude oil washing.Aexisting crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and underBnew crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and underCexisting crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and aboveDnew crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and above
单选题In the case of new crude oil tankers，the additional ballast permitted shall be carried in cargo tanks only if such tanks have been（）before departure from an oil unloading port or terminal.AinertedBcrude oil washedCdilutedDcleaned