亚洲基础设施投资银行是全球首个由中国倡议设立的多边金融机构。 The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank is the world's first multilateral financial institution initiated by China.
亚洲基础设施投资银行是全球首个由中国倡议设立的多边金融机构。 The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank is the world's first multilateral financial institution initiated by China.
参考答案和解析
B
相关考题：
单句理解听力原文：Interest rate risk refers to the exposure of a bank's financial condition to adverse movements in interest rates.(1)A．Bank's financial condition is the cause of interest rate risk.B．Bank's financial condition has impact on interest rate risk.C．Interest rate risk occurs when interest rate moves against the bank's financial condition.D．Interest rate risk occurs when interest rate favours the bank's financial condition.
2019年10月24日,历时3年建设的亚洲基础设施投资银行总部大楼暨亚洲金融大厦24日竣工，这也是首个由( ) 倡议设立的多边金融机构总部大楼落户( )。A.俄罗斯 莫斯科B.韩国 首尔C.日本 东京D.中国 北京
2015年6月29日，《亚洲基础设施投资银行协定》签署仪式在北京举行，亚洲基础施投资银行(简称亚投行)的建立将有利于推动完善全球金融治理。下列关于亚投行的说法，正确的是______。A. 英国是加入亚投行的第一个主要西方国家B. 亚投行是一个政府间性质的亚洲区域多边开发机构C. 亚投行致力为亚洲基础设施建设提供融资支持D. 亚投行是由我国提出倡议筹建的，总部设在上海
资料：A new Chinese-led international development bank announced its first four loans on Saturday, pledging to lend $509 million for projects to spread electric power in rural Bangladesh, upgrade living conditions in slums in Indonesia, and improve roads in Pakistan and Tajikistan. At the first of the annual general meetings of in institution, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, the bank’s president, Jin Liqun, said the projects were financially sound and environmentally friendly and had been accepted by the people in the project areas.The road in Tajikistan is just three miles long, but it will help clear traffic congestion on an important trading route near the capital, Dushanbe. A $100 million loan to Pakistan is for 40 miles of highway in Punjab Province that would complete the last section of national artery, the M-4, the bank said.Three of the projects are being financed with other institutions-the Asian Development Bank, the World Bank, and the European bank for Reconstruction and Development-an approach that allowed the new bank to begin the projects quickly. The bank’s $165 million loan to expand electricity in rural areas of Bangladesh is its only stand-alone project. By financing projects with long-established institutions, the Beijing-based bank was able to move quickly because work on meeting environmental standards and procurement policies had been completed, staff members at the bank said.Although the new bank was China’s idea, it is intended to operate as an international bank dedicated to improving the basic structures and facilities needed to stimulate development across Asia, Mr. Jin said at a news conference on Saturday. Unlike the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank places less emphasis on the reduction of poverty, he said. The bank “ was born with the birthmark of China, but its upbringing is international,” Mr. Jin said. Referring to the three other institutions that will finance the projects, he said, “we can work wonderfully together.” The new bank is being watched closely. The United States refused to join when it was offered membership in 2014. Japan has also not sought membership in the bank. But President Obama’s administration was mostly concerned that the bank would challenge the current development architecture, the Bretton Woods system established under the leadership of the United States after World WarⅡ. In the past year, Mr. Jin has worked to reassure Washington, largely by agreeing to choose projects that have already been approved by the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the European Bank. He has also emphasized that the new bank will be more streamlined and strive to be “lean, green and clean.” Britain was the most eager of the Western democracies to join the bank, and it broke ranks with the United States and became a member in the fall of 2014. Other members of the European Union, including France and Germany, rushed in after Britain. The withdrawal of Britain from the European Union is not expected to affect its relationship with the bank, Mr. Jin said. “ I believe the United Kingdom will continue to play an important role in the development of the bank, ”he said at the news conference. Asked if he believed that Britain’s decision showed that the old guard was crumbling quicker than he expected, Mr. Jin diplomatically replied that he had detected no such..（缺失） Two dozen countries have expressed interest in joining the bank, and they sent observers to the two-day meeting, Mr. Jin said. The new members would come from Eastern Europe, Latin America, and could join as early as （缺失）year.Mr. Jin agrees with the following ideas except ( ).A.World Bank and the Asian Development Bank emphasize more on poverty reduction than Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank does.B.The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank will be devoted to improve develpomengt in Asia.C.The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank will work together with the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development.D.The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank will pose a challenge to the United States.
资料：A new Chinese-led international development bank announced its first four loans on Saturday, pledging to lend $509 million for projects to spread electric power in rural Bangladesh, upgrade living conditions in slums in Indonesia, and improve roads in Pakistan and Tajikistan. At the first of the annual general meetings of in institution, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, the bank’s president, Jin Liqun, said the projects were financially sound and environmentally friendly and had been accepted by the people in the project areas.The road in Tajikistan is just three miles long, but it will help clear traffic congestion on an important trading route near the capital, Dushanbe. A $100 million loan to Pakistan is for 40 miles of highway in Punjab Province that would complete the last section of national artery, the M-4, the bank said.Three of the projects are being financed with other institutions-the Asian Development Bank, the World Bank, and the European bank for Reconstruction and Development-an approach that allowed the new bank to begin the projects quickly. The bank’s $165 million loan to expand electricity in rural areas of Bangladesh is its only stand-alone project. By financing projects with long-established institutions, the Beijing-based bank was able to move quickly because work on meeting environmental standards and procurement policies had been completed, staff members at the bank said.Although the new bank was China’s idea, it is intended to operate as an international bank dedicated to improving the basic structures and facilities needed to stimulate development across Asia, Mr. Jin said at a news conference on Saturday. Unlike the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank places less emphasis on the reduction of poverty, he said. The bank “ was born with the birthmark of China, but its upbringing is international,” Mr. Jin said. Referring to the three other institutions that will finance the projects, he said, “we can work wonderfully together.” The new bank is being watched closely. The United States refused to join when it was offered membership in 2014. Japan has also not sought membership in the bank. But President Obama’s administration was mostly concerned that the bank would challenge the current development architecture, the Bretton Woods system established under the leadership of the United States after World WarⅡ. In the past year, Mr. Jin has worked to reassure Washington, largely by agreeing to choose projects that have already been approved by the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the European Bank. He has also emphasized that the new bank will be more streamlined and strive to be “lean, green and clean.” Britain was the most eager of the Western democracies to join the bank, and it broke ranks with the United States and became a member in the fall of 2014. Other members of the European Union, including France and Germany, rushed in after Britain. The withdrawal of Britain from the European Union is not expected to affect its relationship with the bank, Mr. Jin said. “ I believe the United Kingdom will continue to play an important role in the development of the bank, ”he said at the news conference. Asked if he believed that Britain’s decision showed that the old guard was crumbling quicker than he expected, Mr. Jin diplomatically replied that he had detected no such..（缺失） Two dozen countries have expressed interest in joining the bank, and they sent observers to the two-day meeting, Mr. Jin said. The new members would come from Eastern Europe, Latin America, and could join as early as （缺失）year.What does “lean” mean in Paragragh 6?（ ）A.be well organizedB.be well fundedC.be less redundantD.be less corrupted
资料：A new Chinese-led international development bank announced its first four loans on Saturday, pledging to lend $509 million for projects to spread electric power in rural Bangladesh, upgrade living conditions in slums in Indonesia, and improve roads in Pakistan and Tajikistan. At the first of the annual general meetings of in institution, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, the bank’s president, Jin Liqun, said the projects were financially sound and environmentally friendly and had been accepted by the people in the project areas.The road in Tajikistan is just three miles long, but it will help clear traffic congestion on an important trading route near the capital, Dushanbe. A $100 million loan to Pakistan is for 40 miles of highway in Punjab Province that would complete the last section of national artery, the M-4, the bank said.Three of the projects are being financed with other institutions-the Asian Development Bank, the World Bank, and the European bank for Reconstruction and Development-an approach that allowed the new bank to begin the projects quickly. The bank’s $165 million loan to expand electricity in rural areas of Bangladesh is its only stand-alone project. By financing projects with long-established institutions, the Beijing-based bank was able to move quickly because work on meeting environmental standards and procurement policies had been completed, staff members at the bank said.Although the new bank was China’s idea, it is intended to operate as an international bank dedicated to improving the basic structures and facilities needed to stimulate development across Asia, Mr. Jin said at a news conference on Saturday. Unlike the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank places less emphasis on the reduction of poverty, he said. The bank “ was born with the birthmark of China, but its upbringing is international,” Mr. Jin said. Referring to the three other institutions that will finance the projects, he said, “we can work wonderfully together.” The new bank is being watched closely. The United States refused to join when it was offered membership in 2014. Japan has also not sought membership in the bank. But President Obama’s administration was mostly concerned that the bank would challenge the current development architecture, the Bretton Woods system established under the leadership of the United States after World WarⅡ. In the past year, Mr. Jin has worked to reassure Washington, largely by agreeing to choose projects that have already been approved by the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the European Bank. He has also emphasized that the new bank will be more streamlined and strive to be “lean, green and clean.” Britain was the most eager of the Western democracies to join the bank, and it broke ranks with the United States and became a member in the fall of 2014. Other members of the European Union, including France and Germany, rushed in after Britain. The withdrawal of Britain from the European Union is not expected to affect its relationship with the bank, Mr. Jin said. “ I believe the United Kingdom will continue to play an important role in the development of the bank, ”he said at the news conference. Asked if he believed that Britain’s decision showed that the old guard was crumbling quicker than he expected, Mr. Jin diplomatically replied that he had detected no such..（缺失） Two dozen countries have expressed interest in joining the bank, and they sent observers to the two-day meeting, Mr. Jin said. The new members would come from Eastern Europe, Latin America, and could join as early as （缺失）year.About the four projects, which one of the following statements is false? （ ）A.The project will only improve road in Tajikistan by three miles but it will do great help.B.Local people welcome the projects.C.The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank can start the projects quickly with the finance of other institutions.D.The project in Bangladesh is also financed with other institutions.
资料：A new Chinese-led international development bank announced its first four loans on Saturday, pledging to lend $509 million for projects to spread electric power in rural Bangladesh, upgrade living conditions in slums in Indonesia, and improve roads in Pakistan and Tajikistan. At the first of the annual general meetings of in institution, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, the bank’s president, Jin Liqun, said the projects were financially sound and environmentally friendly and had been accepted by the people in the project areas.The road in Tajikistan is just three miles long, but it will help clear traffic congestion on an important trading route near the capital, Dushanbe. A $100 million loan to Pakistan is for 40 miles of highway in Punjab Province that would complete the last section of national artery, the M-4, the bank said.Three of the projects are being financed with other institutions-the Asian Development Bank, the World Bank, and the European bank for Reconstruction and Development-an approach that allowed the new bank to begin the projects quickly. The bank’s $165 million loan to expand electricity in rural areas of Bangladesh is its only stand-alone project. By financing projects with long-established institutions, the Beijing-based bank was able to move quickly because work on meeting environmental standards and procurement policies had been completed, staff members at the bank said.Although the new bank was China’s idea, it is intended to operate as an international bank dedicated to improving the basic structures and facilities needed to stimulate development across Asia, Mr. Jin said at a news conference on Saturday. Unlike the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank places less emphasis on the reduction of poverty, he said. The bank “ was born with the birthmark of China, but its upbringing is international,” Mr. Jin said. Referring to the three other institutions that will finance the projects, he said, “we can work wonderfully together.” The new bank is being watched closely. The United States refused to join when it was offered membership in 2014. Japan has also not sought membership in the bank. But President Obama’s administration was mostly concerned that the bank would challenge the current development architecture, the Bretton Woods system established under the leadership of the United States after World WarⅡ. In the past year, Mr. Jin has worked to reassure Washington, largely by agreeing to choose projects that have already been approved by the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the European Bank. He has also emphasized that the new bank will be more streamlined and strive to be “lean, green and clean.” Britain was the most eager of the Western democracies to join the bank, and it broke ranks with the United States and became a member in the fall of 2014. Other members of the European Union, including France and Germany, rushed in after Britain. The withdrawal of Britain from the European Union is not expected to affect its relationship with the bank, Mr. Jin said. “ I believe the United Kingdom will continue to play an important role in the development of the bank, ”he said at the news conference. Asked if he believed that Britain’s decision showed that the old guard was crumbling quicker than he expected, Mr. Jin diplomatically replied that he had detected no such..（缺失） Two dozen countries have expressed interest in joining the bank, and they sent observers to the two-day meeting, Mr. Jin said. The new members would come from Eastern Europe, Latin America, and could join as early as （缺失）year.The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank’s first four loans will go to the following except ( ).A.IndiaB.TajikistanC.PakistanD.Bangladesh
资料：A new Chinese-led international development bank announced its first four loans on Saturday, pledging to lend $509 million for projects to spread electric power in rural Bangladesh, upgrade living conditions in slums in Indonesia, and improve roads in Pakistan and Tajikistan. At the first of the annual general meetings of in institution, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, the bank’s president, Jin Liqun, said the projects were financially sound and environmentally friendly and had been accepted by the people in the project areas.The road in Tajikistan is just three miles long, but it will help clear traffic congestion on an important trading route near the capital, Dushanbe. A $100 million loan to Pakistan is for 40 miles of highway in Punjab Province that would complete the last section of national artery, the M-4, the bank said.Three of the projects are being financed with other institutions-the Asian Development Bank, the World Bank, and the European bank for Reconstruction and Development-an approach that allowed the new bank to begin the projects quickly. The bank’s $165 million loan to expand electricity in rural areas of Bangladesh is its only stand-alone project. By financing projects with long-established institutions, the Beijing-based bank was able to move quickly because work on meeting environmental standards and procurement policies had been completed, staff members at the bank said.Although the new bank was China’s idea, it is intended to operate as an international bank dedicated to improving the basic structures and facilities needed to stimulate development across Asia, Mr. Jin said at a news conference on Saturday. Unlike the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank places less emphasis on the reduction of poverty, he said. The bank “ was born with the birthmark of China, but its upbringing is international,” Mr. Jin said. Referring to the three other institutions that will finance the projects, he said, “we can work wonderfully together.” The new bank is being watched closely. The United States refused to join when it was offered membership in 2014. Japan has also not sought membership in the bank. But President Obama’s administration was mostly concerned that the bank would challenge the current development architecture, the Bretton Woods system established under the leadership of the United States after World WarⅡ. In the past year, Mr. Jin has worked to reassure Washington, largely by agreeing to choose projects that have already been approved by the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the European Bank. He has also emphasized that the new bank will be more streamlined and strive to be “lean, green and clean.” Britain was the most eager of the Western democracies to join the bank, and it broke ranks with the United States and became a member in the fall of 2014. Other members of the European Union, including France and Germany, rushed in after Britain. The withdrawal of Britain from the European Union is not expected to affect its relationship with the bank, Mr. Jin said. “ I believe the United Kingdom will continue to play an important role in the development of the bank, ”he said at the news conference. Asked if he believed that Britain’s decision showed that the old guard was crumbling quicker than he expected, Mr. Jin diplomatically replied that he had detected no such..（缺失） Two dozen countries have expressed interest in joining the bank, and they sent observers to the two-day meeting, Mr. Jin said. The new members would come from Eastern Europe, Latin America, and could join as early as （缺失）year.According to the article, which one of the following statement is true?（ ）A.Britain’s exit from European Union will have an impact on its membership in the bank.B.United States and Japan will join the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank soon.C.More countries are interested in the membership in the bank.D.Germany and France will join the bank soon.
2016年1月16日，首个由中国倡议设立、57国共同筹建的多边金融机构——亚洲基础设施投资银行正式开张。 材料一：亚投行的设立将为亚洲和中国在金融领域带来巨大的活力。亚投行的设立会提升亚洲国家在国际金融体系中的话语权，改变世界金融话语权长期被欧美发达国家主导的局面；亚投行将通过在基础设施及其他生产性领域的投资，促进亚洲地区欠发达国家和新兴经济体可持续发展，实现互联互通；亚投行的设立会使中国充足的外汇储备提高投资效能，也能吸引和带动更多的国际资本和金融家们投资于亚洲的“活力与增长”。 材料二：亚投行的设立不是一个简单的金融问题，而是单极、多极之争的反映。美国还想“再领导世界一百年”，建立一个单极世界的意图十分明显，对中国倡议设立亚投行十分敏感，不仅自己不参加，还试图阻止其盟国参加。德国一学者甚至预言，随着中国日益崛起，中美可能滑向一场“新冷战”。结合材料一，运用“经济全球化与对外开放”的相关知识，说明中国为什么倡议设立亚投行。
历经800余天筹备，由中国倡议，57国共同筹建的亚洲基础设施投资银行于（）正式成立，全球迎来首个由中国倡议设立的多边金融机构。A、2014年7月15日B、2015年7月21日C、2015年12月25日D、2016年1月1日
亚洲基础设施投资银行是由中国倡议设立的多边金融机构。亚投行的法定资本为1000亿美元，中国初始认缴资本目标为500亿美元左右，中国出资50%，成为最大股东。亚投行的成立（） ①有利于促进亚洲地区发展，建立国际新秩序②有利于提高中国在全球经济治理中的制度性话语权 ③有利于发挥中国在国际社会中的主导作用④体现了我国外交政策的独立自主的基本目标A、①②B、①③C、②③④D、①②③
2016年1月16日，首个由中国倡议设立、57国共同筹建的多边金融机构——亚洲基础设施投资银行正式开张。 材料一：亚投行的设立将为亚洲和中国在金融领域带来巨大的活力。亚投行的设立会提升亚洲国家在国际金融体系中的话语权，改变世界金融话语权长期被欧美发达国家主导的局面；亚投行将通过在基础设施及其他生产性领域的投资，促进亚洲地区欠发达国家和新兴经济体可持续发展，实现互联互通；亚投行的设立会使中国充足的外汇储备提高投资效能，也能吸引和带动更多的国际资本和金融家们投资于亚洲的“活力与增长”。 材料二：亚投行的设立不是一个简单的金融问题，而是单极、多极之争的反映。美国还想“再领导世界一百年”，建立一个单极世界的意图十分明显，对中国倡议设立亚投行十分敏感，不仅自己不参加，还试图阻止其盟国参加。德国一学者甚至预言，随着中国日益崛起，中美可能滑向一场“新冷战”。运用政治生活有关知识，驳斥材料二中德国学者的观点。
（），备受瞩目的亚洲基础设施投资银行（简称“亚投行”）开业仪式在钓鱼台国宾馆举行。开业仪式的举行意味着在历经800多天的筹备筹建后，全球迎来了首个中国倡议设立的多边金融机构开张运营。A、2016年1月16日B、2015年1月16日C、2015年5月28日D、2015年6月28日
亚洲基础设施投资银行（Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank，简称亚投行，AIIB）是一个政府间性质的亚洲区域多边开发机构，重点支持（）。A、基础设施建设B、金融经济建议C、贸易自由化D、科技发展
单选题亚洲基础设施投资银行（Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank，简称亚投行，AIIB）是一个政府间性质的亚洲区域多边开发机构，重点支持基础设施建设，总部设在北京。2016年1月16日上午，亚洲基础设施投资银行开业仪式在北京（）举行。A国贸大酒店B雍和大厦C钓鱼台国宾馆D王府井希尔顿
问答题Practice 4 The other kind of bank—the Bank of the United States was simultaneously a commercial bank and a quasi-public central bank. The First Bank of the United States, chartered by the Congress in 1791, owed its existence to Alexander Hamilton who, shortly after becoming Secretary of the Treasury, showed remarkable insight into the financial problems of the young country and the economic implications of banking. The First Bank of the United States operated much like a private bank. But unlike a regular commercial bank, it had the federal government as a partner and number one customer. The Bank served as the fiscal agent for the government, holding government tax receipts, paying government bills, performing various financial housekeeping tasks. In return, the government kept its cash as deposits with the First Bank of the United States, giving it a huge financial base. The First Bank’s federal charter, moreover, allowed it to operate branches in all states, giving it a big competitive edge over regular state-chartered banks, which could operate only in the states that chartered them. Gradually the First Bank of the United States evolved into a sort of banker’s bank, gaining the power to police lesser commercial banks.
单选题亚洲基础设施投资银行（Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank，简称亚投行，AIIB）是一个政府间性质的亚洲区域多边开发机构，重点支持（）。A基础设施建设B金融经济建议C贸易自由化D科技发展
单选题历经800余天筹备，由中国倡议，57国共同筹建的亚洲基础设施投资银行于（）正式成立，全球迎来首个由中国倡议设立的多边金融机构。A2014年7月15日B2015年7月21日C2015年12月25日D2016年1月1日
单选题（），备受瞩目的亚洲基础设施投资银行（简称“亚投行”）开业仪式在钓鱼台国宾馆举行。开业仪式的举行意味着在历经800多天的筹备筹建后，全球迎来了首个中国倡议设立的多边金融机构开张运营。A2016年1月16日B2015年1月16日C2015年5月28日D2015年6月28日