The Semantic Web will be superior to today’s web in that it _____.［A］surpasses people in processing numbers［B］fulfills user’s original expectations［C］deals with language and reason as well as number［D］responds like a rebellious adult
The Semantic Web will be superior to today’s web in that it _____.
［A］surpasses people in processing numbers
［B］fulfills user’s original expectations
［C］deals with language and reason as well as number
［D］responds like a rebellious adult
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Text 4Timothy Berners-Lee might be giving Bill Gates a run for the money, but he passed up his shot at fabulous wealth—intentionally—in 1990. That’s when he decided not to patent the technology used to create the most important software innovation in the final decade of the 20th century: the World Wide Web. Berners-Lee wanted to make the world a richer place, not a mass personal wealth. So he gave his brainchild to us all.Berners-Lee regards today’s Web as a rebellious adolescent that can never fulfill his original expectations. By 2005, he hopes to begin replacing it with the Semantic Web—a smart network that will finally understand human languages and make computers virtually as easy to work with as other humans.As envisioned by Berners-Lee, the new Web would understand not only the meaning of words and concepts but also the logical relationships among them. That has awesome potential. Most knowledge is built on two pillars: semantics and mathematics. In number-crunching, computers already outclass people. Machines that are equally adroit at dealing with language and reason won’t just help people uncover new insights; they could blaze new trails on their own.Even with a fairly crude version of this future Web, mining online repositories for nuggets of knowledge would no longer force people to wade through screen after screen of extraneous data. Instead, computers would dispatch intelligent agents, or software messengers, to explore Web sites by the thousands and logically sift out just what’s relevant. That alone would provide a major boost in productivity at work and at home. But there’s far more.Software agents could also take on many routine business chores, such as helping manufacturers find and negotiate with lowest-cost parts suppliers and handling help-desk questions. The Semantic Web would also be a bottomless trove of eureka insights. Most inventions and scientific breakthroughs, including today’s Web, spring from novel combinations of existing knowledge. The Semantic Web would make it possible to evaluate more combinations overnight than a person could juggle in a lifetime. Sure scientists and other people can post ideas on the Web today for others to read. But with machines doing the reading and translating technical terms, related ideas from millions of Web pages could be distilled and summarized. That will lift the ability to assess and integrate information to new heights. The Semantic Web, Berners-Lee predicts, will help more people become more intuitive as well as more analytical. It will foster global collaborations among people with diverse cultural perspectives, so we have a better chance of finding the right solutions to the really big issues—like the environment and climate warming.第36题：Had he liked, Berners-Lee could have _____.［A］created the most important innovation in the 1990s［B］accumulated as much personal wealth as Bill Gates［C］patented the technology of Microsoft software［D］given his brainchild to us all
To search for any information needed on tomorrow’s Web, one only has to _____.［A］wade through screen after screen of extraneous data［B］ask the Web to dispatch some messenger to his door［C］use smart software programs called “agents”［D］explore Web sites by the thousands and pick out what’s relevant
The Hypertext Transfer Protocol , the Web's ( ) protocol , is at the heart of the Web. HTTP is implemented in two programs : a ( ) program and a server program . The client program and server program executing on different end systems , talk to each other by (请作答此空) HTTP messages . HTTP defines how Web clients request Web pages from servers and how servers transfer web pages to clients . when a user ( ) a web page , the browser sends http request messages for the objects in the page to the server . The server ( ) the requests and responds with http response messages that contain the objects .A.exchangingB.changingC.decliningD.removing
The development of the Semantic Web proceeds in steps, each step building a layer on top of another. The pragmatic justification for this approach is that it is easier to achieve （ ）on small steps, whereas it is much harder to get everyone on board if too much is attempted. Usually there are several research groups moving in different directions; this （ ） of ideas is a major driving force for scientific progress. However，from an engineering perspective there is a need to standardize. So, if most researchers agree on certain issues and disagree on others, it makes sense to fix the point of agreement. This way, even if the more ambitious research efforts should fai1， there wil1 be at least（ ）positive outcomes. Once a （ ）has been established ，many more groups and companies will adopt it，instead of waiting to see which of the alternative research lines will be successful in the end. The nature of the Semantic Web is such that companies and single users must build tools， add content， and use that content. We cannot wait until the full Semantic Web vision materializes-it may take another ten years for it to be realized to its full（请作答此空）(as envisioned today, of course).A. AreaB. GoalC. ObjectD. Extent
The development of the Semantic Web proceeds in steps,each step building a layer on top of another.The pragmatic justification for this approach is that it is easier to achieve（请作答此空）on small steps,whereas it is much harder to get everyone on board if too much is attempted.Usually there are several research groups moving in different directions;this（ ）of ideas is a major driving force for scientific progress.However,from an engineering perspective there is a need to standardize.So,if most researchers agree on certain sues and disagree on others,it makes sense to fix the points of agreement.This way,even if he more ambitious research efforts should fail,there will be at least（ ）positive outcomes.Once a（ ）has been established,many more groups and companies will adopt it,instead of waiting to see which of the alternative research lines will be successful in the end he nature of the semantic web is such that companies and single users must build tools,add content,and use that content.We cannot wait until the full semantic web vision materializes-it may take another ten years for it to be realized to its full（ ）（as envisioned today,of course）.A.conflictsB.consensusC.successD.disagreement
In which three directories， relative to a web application’s root， may a tag library descriptor file reside whendeployed directly into a web application？（）A、/WEB-INFB、/META-INFC、/WEB-INF/tldsD、/META-INF/tldsE、/WEB-INF/resourcesF、/META-INF/resources
Which of the following resources could be used to obtain the latest IBM DS Storage ManagerUser’s Guide？（）A、InfoCenter web siteB、Announcement letterC、IBM Redbook web siteD、IBMTechline/Partnerline
Which path， relative to a web application’s root， identifies the web application’s deployment descriptor？（）A、 /conf/web.xmlB、 /WEB-INF/web.xmlC、 /conf/server.xmlD、 /META-INF/web.xmlE、 /WEB-INF/rules.xmlF、 /META-INF/server. Xml
Your web application requires the ability to load and remove web files dynamically to the web container’s filesystem. Which two HTTP methods are used to perform these actions？（）A、PUTB、POSTC、SENDD、DELETEE、REMOVE
You recently developed a Web application that accesses an external Web service to retrieve current exchange rates for Certkiller .com's e-Commerce Web site. The Web service converts USD prices to the customer's local currency. You have stored the URL to the external Web service's endpoint in the section of the Web.config file. The Web application has been successfully deployed to a Certkiller .com Web server named Certkiller -SR14. A few months later the vendor of the Web service changes the port that is used to access the Web service. You need to update the section of the Web application's Web.config file from Certkiller -WS528. You need to ensure that your solution has a minimal impact on customers that may be connected to the e-Commerce Web site. What should you do?（）A、Create a Host entry in the Lmhosts file on Certkiller -SR14. Point the Host entry to the new end point.B、Use the Copy Web Site function in Visual Studio 2005 to deploy the Web.config file from Certkiller -WS528 to Certkiller -SR14.C、Create a Web Setup project in Visual Studio 2005 to deploy the Web.config file from Certkiller -WS528 to Certkiller -SR14.D、Use the Web Site Administration Tool to change the appSettings section of the Web.config file.
You are the desktop administrator for your company. Your company’s software developers use Windows XP Professional and IIS on their client computers to develop Web-based applications. All client computers use Microsoft Internet Explorer 6. 0 or later as their Web browser. One of the developers reports that he can no longer access the Web-based application on his desktop by using his Web browser. When you attempt to access the application by using your Web browser, you receive the following error message: “Cannot find server or DNS Error.” You verify that the World Wide Web Publishing Service is started on the developer’s computer. You also verify that you are using the correct URL to access the developer’s computer by using your Web browser. You need to ensure that the developer can access the Web application by using his Web browser. How should you configure the developer’s computer?（） A、Start the default Web site.B、Start the IIS Admin Service.C、Run the IPconfig /registerdns command.D、In the default Web site properties，disable the host header setting.
You are designing a security strategy for the public Web server. You solution must address the chief security officer’s concerns. What should you do？（）A、Install a Web server certificate on WEB1B、Enable Internet Connection Firewalll （ICF） on WEB1C、Configure IIS on WEB1 to operate in IIS 5.0 isolation modeD、Install and configure the URLScan ISAPI filer on WEB1
Your network contains two Web servers named Web1 and Web2. Web1 hosts the companys corporate Web site. Web2 is a test server that contains a copy of the Web site.Users connect to Web1 by using the URL http://www.contoso.com.A Web developer named User1 plans to test updates to the Web site on Web2.You need to ensure that User1 connects to Web2 by using the URL http://www.contoso.com. The solution must ensure that all other computers connect to Web1.What should you do？（）A、From User1s computer, create a record in the Hosts file.B、From User1s computer, create a record in the Lmhosts file.C、From a DNS server, create a new Host (A) resource record.D、From a DNS server, create a new Alias (CNAME) resource record.
单选题Which path， relative to a web application’s root， identifies the web application’s deployment descriptor？（）A /conf/web.xmlB /WEB-INF/web.xmlC /conf/server.xmlD /META-INF/web.xmlE /WEB-INF/rules.xmlF /META-INF/server. Xml
单选题You are the desktop administrator for your company. Your company’s software developers use Windows XP Professional and IIS on their client computers to develop Web-based applications. All client computers use Microsoft Internet Explorer 6. 0 or later as their Web browser. One of the developers reports that he can no longer access the Web-based application on his desktop by using his Web browser. When you attempt to access the application by using your Web browser, you receive the following error message: “Cannot find server or DNS Error.” You verify that the World Wide Web Publishing Service is started on the developer’s computer. You also verify that you are using the correct URL to access the developer’s computer by using your Web browser. You need to ensure that the developer can access the Web application by using his Web browser. How should you configure the developer’s computer?（）AStart the default Web site.BStart the IIS Admin Service.CRun the IPconfig /registerdns command.DIn the default Web site properties，disable the host header setting.
多选题Your web application requires the ability to load and remove web files dynamically to the web container’s filesystem. Which two HTTP methods are used to perform these actions？（）APUTBPOSTCSENDDDELETEEREMOVE
单选题Your company has an internal Web site that requires HTTPS. The Web site s certificate is self-signed. Youhave a computer that runs Windows 7 and Windows Internet Explorer 8. You use HTTPS to browse to theWeb site and receive the following warning message: There is a problem with this website s security certificate. You need to prevent the warning message from appearing when you access the Web site. What should you do?（）AFrom Internet Explorer， enable InPrivate Browsing.BFrom Internet Explorer， add the Web site to the Trusted sites zone.CFrom Certificate Manager， import the Web site s certificate into your Personal store.DFrom Certificate Manager， import the Web site s certificate into your Trusted Root CertificationAuthorities store.
多选题In which three directories， relative to a web application’s root， may a tag library descriptor file reside whendeployed directly into a web application？（）A/WEB-INFB/META-INFC/WEB-INF/tldsD/META-INF/tldsE/WEB-INF/resourcesF/META-INF/resources
多选题In which three directories， relative to a web application’s root， may a tag library descriptor file reside when deployed directly into a web application？（）A/WEB-INFB/META-INFC/WEB-INF/tldsD/META-INF/tldsEWEB-INF/resourcesF/META-INF/resources
单选题You need to design a security solution for WEB1. Your solution must address the chief information officer’s concerns. What should you do？（）AEnable Web distributed Authoring and Versioning （WebDAV） components on WEB1BInstall and configure the URLScan ISAPI filter on WEB1CInstall a computer certificate on WEB1， and enable the Server （Request Security） IPSec policy on WEB1DConfigure the Web site redirection option on the properties of WEB1 in the Internet Service Manager console