Text 4Timothy Berners-Lee might be giving Bill Gates a run for the money, but he passed up his shot at fabulous wealth—intentionally—in 1990. That’s when he decided not to patent the technology used to create the most important software innovation in the final decade of the 20th century: the World Wide Web. Berners-Lee wanted to make the world a richer place, not a mass personal wealth. So he gave his brainchild to us all.Berners-Lee regards today’s Web as a rebellious adolescent that can never fulfill his original expectations. By 2005, he hopes to begin replacing it with the Semantic Web—a smart network that will finally understand human languages and make computers virtually as easy to work with as other humans.As envisioned by Berners-Lee, the new Web would understand not only the meaning of words and concepts but also the logical relationships among them. That has awesome potential. Most knowledge is built on two pillars: semantics and mathematics. In number-crunching, computers already outclass people. Machines that are equally adroit at dealing with language and reason won’t just help people uncover new insights; they could blaze new trails on their own.Even with a fairly crude version of this future Web, mining online repositories for nuggets of knowledge would no longer force people to wade through screen after screen of extraneous data. Instead, computers would dispatch intelligent agents, or software messengers, to explore Web sites by the thousands and logically sift out just what’s relevant. That alone would provide a major boost in productivity at work and at home. But there’s far more.Software agents could also take on many routine business chores, such as helping manufacturers find and negotiate with lowest-cost parts suppliers and handling help-desk questions. The Semantic Web would also be a bottomless trove of eureka insights. Most inventions and scientific breakthroughs, including today’s Web, spring from novel combinations of existing knowledge. The Semantic Web would make it possible to evaluate more combinations overnight than a person could juggle in a lifetime. Sure scientists and other people can post ideas on the Web today for others to read. But with machines doing the reading and translating technical terms, related ideas from millions of Web pages could be distilled and summarized. That will lift the ability to assess and integrate information to new heights. The Semantic Web, Berners-Lee predicts, will help more people become more intuitive as well as more analytical. It will foster global collaborations among people with diverse cultural perspectives, so we have a better chance of finding the right solutions to the really big issues—like the environment and climate warming.第36题:Had he liked, Berners-Lee could have _____.[A]created the most important innovation in the 1990s[B]accumulated as much personal wealth as Bill Gates[C]patented the technology of Microsoft software[D]given his brainchild to us all

Text 4Timothy Berners-Lee might be giving Bill Gates a run for the money, but he passed up his shot at fabulous wealth—intentionally—in 1990. That’s when he decided not to patent the technology used to create the most important software innovation in the final decade of the 20th century: the World Wide Web. Berners-Lee wanted to make the world a richer place, not a mass personal wealth. So he gave his brainchild to us all.

Berners-Lee regards today’s Web as a rebellious adolescent that can never fulfill his original expectations. By 2005, he hopes to begin replacing it with the Semantic Web—a smart network that will finally understand human languages and make computers virtually as easy to work with as other humans.

As envisioned by Berners-Lee, the new Web would understand not only the meaning of words and concepts but also the logical relationships among them. That has awesome potential. Most knowledge is built on two pillars: semantics and mathematics. In number-crunching, computers already outclass people. Machines that are equally adroit at dealing with language and reason won’t just help people uncover new insights; they could blaze new trails on their own.

Even with a fairly crude version of this future Web, mining online repositories for nuggets of knowledge would no longer force people to wade through screen after screen of extraneous data. Instead, computers would dispatch intelligent agents, or software messengers, to explore Web sites by the thousands and logically sift out just what’s relevant. That alone would provide a major boost in productivity at work and at home. But there’s far more.

Software agents could also take on many routine business chores, such as helping manufacturers find and negotiate with lowest-cost parts suppliers and handling help-desk questions. The Semantic Web would also be a bottomless trove of eureka insights. Most inventions and scientific breakthroughs, including today’s Web, spring from novel combinations of existing knowledge. The Semantic Web would make it possible to evaluate more combinations overnight than a person could juggle in a lifetime. Sure scientists and other people can post ideas on the Web today for others to read. But with machines doing the reading and translating technical terms, related ideas from millions of Web pages could be distilled and summarized. That will lift the ability to assess and integrate information to new heights. The Semantic Web, Berners-Lee predicts, will help more people become more intuitive as well as more analytical. It will foster global collaborations among people with diverse cultural perspectives, so we have a better chance of finding the right solutions to the really big issues—like the environment and climate warming.

第36题:Had he liked, Berners-Lee could have _____.

[A]created the most important innovation in the 1990s

[B]accumulated as much personal wealth as Bill Gates

[C]patented the technology of Microsoft software

[D]given his brainchild to us all


相关考题:

bill gates( ) an important role in the technical development of new products in microsoft. A. planB.plansC. takesD. plays

The money he spent _______ more than 1,000 dollars. A. added toB. added inC. added up toD. added on

Bill Gates(11) on October 28,1955. He grew up in Seattle ,Washington.He was a very(12 ) boy.His favorite subjects at school were science and maths.( 13) he was 13 years old ,Bill started to play with computers. At that time ,computers (14) very large machines.Once he was very interested (15) a very old computer. He and some of his friends (16).lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end ,they worked out a software program(软件程序:) with the old machine. Bill (17) it for $ 4,200 when he was only 17.In 1973,Bill (18) Harvard University.in his third year ,he left Harvard to work for a company(公司) called Microsoft. Bill began his company in 1975 (19 ) his friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing the software for personal computers. They improved(改进) the software to (20) it easier for people to use computer,.( )11.A.is bornB. was bornC. did bornD. born

Bill Gates made much great __a________ in computer.

From the passage, we can inter thatA. the author has a high opinion of the foundationB. the author is surely a close friend of the GatesC. the author believes Bill Gates is really a kind personD. the author admires the medical knowledge of Bill Gates

下面格式正确的E-mail是()a.bill_gates.microsoftb.boozhang.sdbc.yongli.inprise.comd.bill_clinton.whitehouse.gov

I was told ______Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers.A. that howB. how thatC. when thatD. that when

What will a foreign seller do when he gets the letter of credit from the buyer?A.He will draw a bill of exchange on the buyer's bank.B.He will sell it and get money at once.C.He will make payable on demand.D.He will authorize the company to make the payment.

It should ____ that franchising is one of the means available for getting investment money without giving up control of the chain operation and building a distribution system for servicing it. A recognize ;B be recognizing ;C be recognized

Bill Gates dropped out of college and tried his hand at starting a new venture. (英译汉)

He wanted very much to run for a second term, but owing to poor health he was ______ to give up the idea. () A.switchedB.compelledC.posedD.stimulated

He is not willing to ____ the risk of losing his money.A.omitB.attachC.affordD.run

He gave up his favorite job()for his family than for money.A.ratherB.muchC.all D.more

If he had worked hard____.A. he might have passed the final examB. he might pass the final examC. he has passed the final examD. he passed the final exam

When the author says that observers are waiting for the dominoes to start falling, he means ________.[A] observers are taking a wait and see attitude towards the future of euthanasia[B] similar bills are likely to be passed in the US, Canada and other countries[C] observers are waiting to see the result of the game of dominoes[D] the effect-taking process of the passed bill may finally come to a stop

If the consignee fails to present the original bill of lading to the shipping company, ________ .A.he can get the cargo by paying the freight dueB.he can get the cargo by claiming to the consigneeC.he can get the cargo by giving a letter of indemnityD.he will never get the cargo

He was made__his working because of his poor health.A.to give upB.given upC.give upD.giving up

Translate the following text into Chinese.Your translation should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.(15 points)A fifth grader gets a homework assignment to select his future career path from a list of occupations.He ticks“astronaut”but quickly adds“scientist”to the list and selects it as well.The boy is convinced that if he reads enough.He can explore as many career paths as he likes.And so he reads—everything from encyclopedias to science fiction novels.He reads so passionately that his parents have to institute a“no reading policy”at the dinner table.That boy was Bill Gates,and he hasn’t stopped reading yet—not even after becoming one of the most successful people on the planet.Nowadays,his reading material has changed from science fiction and reference books recently,he revealed that he reads at least 50 nonfiction books a year.Gates chooses nonfiction title because they explain how the world works.“Each book opens up new avenues of knowledge,”Gates says.

Under whose reign was the Bill of Rights passed?()AWilliam of OrangeBJamesⅡCOliver CromwellDGeorgeⅠ

被称为“Android之父”的是()。A、Steve JobsB、Andy RubinC、Tim CookD、Bill Gates

Questions from 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:   The exporter, as drawer of a draft (bill of exchange), hands the draft to his bank, the remitting bank, who in turn forwards it to the buyer through a collecting bank in the buyer’s country. A draft (also called a bill) is a written order to a bank or a customer to pay someone on demand or at a fixed time in the future a certain sum of money. If shipping documents accompany the draft, the collection is called “documentary collection.”   Documentary collection falls into two major categories: one is documents against payment(D/P); the other, documents against acceptance (D/A).   Documents against payment, as the term suggests, is that the collecting bank will only give the shipping documents representing the title to the goods on the condition that the buyer makes payment.   Where the paying arrangement is D/A, the collecting bank will only give the buyer the shipping documents after buyer’s acceptance of the bill drawn on him, i.e. the buyer signs his name on the bill promising to pay the sum when it matures. In return he gets what he needs – the shipping documents.   Under D/A, the seller gives up the title to the goods – shipping documents before he gets payment of the goods. Therefore, an exporter must think twice before he accepts such paying arrangement.Under D/P , the importer can obtain the goods only by().A、showing the bill of ladingB、signing on the bill of exchangeC、paying in cashD、paying or accepting the bill of exchange

Questions from 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:   The exporter, as drawer of a draft (bill of exchange), hands the draft to his bank, the remitting bank, who in turn forwards it to the buyer through a collecting bank in the buyer’s country. A draft (also called a bill) is a written order to a bank or a customer to pay someone on demand or at a fixed time in the future a certain sum of money. If shipping documents accompany the draft, the collection is called “documentary collection.”   Documentary collection falls into two major categories: one is documents against payment(D/P); the other, documents against acceptance (D/A).   Documents against payment, as the term suggests, is that the collecting bank will only give the shipping documents representing the title to the goods on the condition that the buyer makes payment.   Where the paying arrangement is D/A, the collecting bank will only give the buyer the shipping documents after buyer’s acceptance of the bill drawn on him, i.e. the buyer signs his name on the bill promising to pay the sum when it matures. In return he gets what he needs – the shipping documents.   Under D/A, the seller gives up the title to the goods – shipping documents before he gets payment of the goods. Therefore, an exporter must think twice before he accepts such paying arrangement.Under D/A , the importer can gets what he needs – the shipping documents only by().A、showing the bill of ladingB、paying in cashC、making acceptance of the bill of exchangeD、paying the bill of exchange

下面格式正确的E-mail是()。A、bill_gates.microsoftB、boozhang.sdbC、yongli.inprisE.comD、bill_clinton.whitehousE.gov

单选题Why did Nathan give up his job as a lawyer?ABecause he made little money out of a lawyer.BBecause he wanted to make toys for the children.CBecause he decided to become an artist of toy bricks.DBecause he was going to work in the museum instead.

填空题It has been found that the adventurer “Swiftwater” Bill Gates had greatly influenced Jack London’s books.____

单选题Dr. Fields received so large bill when he checked out of the hotel that he did not have enough money to pay for a taxi to the airport.Aso large billBchecked out ofCthatDpay for

单选题_____ that we couldn’t catch up with him.ASo fast he ranBSo fast did he runCSo fast ran heDSuch fast did he run