There are five components of communicative competence． Which of them refers to one's ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand them?A.linguistic competenceB.pragmatic competenceC.discourse competenceD.strategic competence
There are five components of communicative competence． Which of them refers to one's ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand them?
A.linguistic competence
B.pragmatic competence
C.discourse competence
D.strategic competence
B.pragmatic competence
C.discourse competence
D.strategic competence
参考解析
解析：考查交际能力。交际能力有五个主要组成部分：liguistic competence．pragmatic competence．discourse competence，strategic competence，fluency。其中题目中描述的是discourse competence(话语能力)。
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Emotional intelligence is a person's ability to understand their own emotions and those of others, and to act appropriately using these emotions. Research suggests that a person’s emotional intelligence (EQ) might be a greater predictor of success than his or her intellectual intelligence(IQ), despite an assumption that people with high IQs will naturally accomplish more in life.The Marshmallow Test is mentioned in Emotional Intelligence, by Goleman. How a child performs on this test at the age of 4 is a better predictor of his or her future success in life than his or her IQ.What researchers do is leave the child alone in a room with a marshmallow, telling them they can either eat the marshmallow immediately, or, if they can wait till the researchers return, they can have 5 marshmallows.What this is testing is ―impulse control and the ability to ―delay gratification . It’s an example of ―frustration tolerance . Much of what we want later on in life requires resisting the immediate impulse, and also being able to ―delay gratification , i.e., when in college, you might have preferred to be off surfing in Hawaii, but, since you valued what a college education would do for you, you stuck with it. And it meant giving up some things you might have preferred doing at the time.Some of the children can’t resist, and take the marshmallow immediately. Others stick it out, and what do they do? They count their fingers and toes... get up and look out the window... find a book in the room and read it... look up at the ceiling—they are very clever!Somewhere they developed this skill... could it have been their parents?My mom used to tell me ―When you’re angry, stop and count to ten. She was teaching me to stop and think before I spoke or took action. This is a tried-and-true way to emotional intelligence—stopping to think before you act or react.(1) Which of the following is not included in EQ?A、the ability to understand one’s own emotionsB、the ability to understand other people’s emotionsC、the ability to act properly using those emotionsD、the ability to wait till the researchers return(2) The Marshmallow Test is to ().A、test one’s IQB、test one’s EQC、test one’s patienceD、test one’s temper(3) You stuck with a college education although you preferred to be off surfing in Hawaii. This example is to explain ().A、both ―impulse control and the ability to ―delay gratificationB、―impulse controlC、the ability to ―delay gratificationD、neither ―impulse control nor the ability to ―delay gratification(4) The example of the author and his mother shows ().A、the author can resist temptationsB、the author is very cleverC、some children develop their EQ through their parents’teachingD、when a person is angry, it is important to count from one to ten(5) Which of the following is true?A、If a person’s IQ is high, he will be successful.B、If a person’s EQ is high, he will be successful.C、A person with high IQ is more likely to be successful.D、A person with high EQ is more likely to be successful.
49Since our chief business with them is to enable them to share in a common life we cannot help considering whether or no we are forming the powers which will secure this ability.
Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?By having dinner together family members can have free exchange of information and develop closer ties among them.
Passage FiveIn every language there are two great classes of words which, taken together, consist of the whole vocabulary. First, there are those words with which we become acquainted in daily conversation, which we learn, that is to say, from the members of our own family and from our familiar associates, and which we should know and use even if we could not read or write. They concern the common things of life, and are the goods in trade of all those who speak the language. Such words may be called "popular", since they belong to the whole people; and are not the exclusive possession of a limited class.On the other hand, our language includes a large number of words which are comparatively seldom used in ordinary conversation. Their meanings are known to every educated person, but there is little occasion to use them at home or in the market-place. Our first acquaintance with them comes not from our mother's lips or from the talk of our school-mates, but from books that we read, lectures that we bear, or the more formal conversation of highly educated speakers who are discussing some particular topic in a style. raised above the habitual level of everyday life. Such words are called "learned". And the distinction between them and "popular" words is of great importance to a right understanding of the language.51. One class of words can be learned ______.A. through everyday lifeB. without too much practiceC. from popular songsD. with a dictionary in one's hand
Microsoft's COM is a software(146)that allows applications to be built from binary software components. COM is the underlying architecture that forms the foundation for higher-level software services, like those provided by OLE. COM defines a binary standard for function calling between components, a way for components to dynamically discover the interfaces implemented by other components, and a mechanism to identify components and their interfaces uniquely.OLE is a compound(147)standard developed by Microsoft. OLE makes it possible to create(148)with one application and link or embed them in a second application. Embedded objects retain their original format and(149)to the application that created them. Support for OLE is built into the Windows and MacOS Operating Systems. A(150)compound document standard developed mainly by Apple and IBM is called OpenDoc.A．architectureB．protocolC．procedureD．structure
Microsoffs COM is a software(66)that allows applications to be built from binary software components. COM defines a binary standard for function calling between components, a way for components to dynamically discover the interfaces implemented by other components, and a mechanism to identify components and their interfaces uniquely.OLE is a compound(67)standard developed by Microsoft. OLE makes it possible to create(68)with one application and link or embed them in a second application. Embedded objects retain their original format and(69)to the application that created them. Support for OLE is built into the Windows and MacOS Operating Systems. A(70)compound document standard developed mainly by Apple and IBM is called OpenDoc.A．architectureB．protocolC．procedureD．structure
(49)Since our chief business with them is to enable them to share in a common life we cannot help considering whether or not we are forming the powers which will secure this ability.此处译文为:
请阅读短文，完成第小题。We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming(把...按能力分班) pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to cooperate, to share, and to develop their leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work; it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.The writer argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the students'_______查看材料A．personal qualities and social skillsB．total personalityC．learning ability and communicative skillsD．intellectual ability
According to Krashen, __________ refers to the gradual and subconscious development of ability in the first language by using it naturally in daily communicative situations.A．learningB．competenceC．performanceD．acquisition
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Which of the following may better check students′ ability of using a grammatical structureA.Having them work out the rule.B.Having them give some examples.C.Having them explain the meaning.D.Having them explain the structure.
Which of the following may better check students' ability of using a grammatical struc-ture?A．Having them work out the rule.B．Having them give some examples.C．Having them explain the meaning.D．Having them explain the structure.
Which of the following is NOT said in the passage A.Wolfe‘s students praised Wolfe’s power of observation.B.The author made an experiment on Wolfe‘s ability.C.Wolfe‘s students asked the author to have a test of their ability.D.Wolfe did not feel angry when he was tested.
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Microsoft's COM is a software（1）that allows applications to be built from binary software components. COM is the underlying architecture that forms the foundation for higher-level software services, like those provided by OLE. COM defines a binary standard for function calling between components,a way for components to dynarmically discover the interfaces implemented by other components, and amechanism to identify components and their interfaces uniquely. OLE is a compound（2）standard developed by Microsoft. OLE makes it possible to create（3）with one application and link or embed them in a second application.Embedded objects retain their original format and（4）to the application that created them. Support for OLE is builtinto the Windows and MacOS Operating Systems.A（5）compound document standard developed mainly by Apple and IBM is called OpenDoc.空白（3）处应选择（）A、tableB、eventcC、objectsD、function
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问答题Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. Their chief use for delight, is in privateness and retiring; for ornament, is in discourse; and for ability, is in the judgement and disposition of business. For expert men can execute, and perhaps judge of particulars, one by one; but the general counsels, and the plots and marshalling of affairs, come best from those that are learned. To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to use them too much for ornament, is affectation; to make judgement wholly by their rules, is the humour of a scholar. They perfect nature, and are perfected by experience: for natural abilities are like natural plants, that need proyning (pruning) by study; and studies themselves do give forth directions too much at large, except they be bounded in by experience. Crafty men contemn studies, simple men admire them, and wise men use them; for they teach not their own use; but that is a wisdom without them, and above them, won by observation.
单选题Can your brother and sister understand the English teacher? No,______of them can.Anot eitherBnot oneCneitherDno one
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单选题The term BOLLARD PULL refers to a towing vessel’s（）.Apropulsion horsepower availableBpulling ability at cruise powerCtowing winch capabilityDpulling ability under static conditions
单选题Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802.1s defines the ability to deploy which of these？（）A one global STP instance for all VLANsB one STP instance for each VLANC one STP instance per set of VLANsD one STP instance per set of bridges
单选题How should we understand the richness of these three civilizations according to the passage?AIt meant people’s ability to produce commodities.BIt meant people’s ability to domesticate plants and animals.CIn population it meant the ability to raise a ruling class.DIn population it meant the ability to draw other peoples to the area.