A shipper who furnishes the carrier with written information concerning the cargo to be shipped has a right to insist the master or other agent of the carrier ______ a bill of lading incorporating the information so furnished.A.issuingB.writingC.givingD.making

A shipper who furnishes the carrier with written information concerning the cargo to be shipped has a right to insist the master or other agent of the carrier ______ a bill of lading incorporating the information so furnished.

A.issuing

B.writing

C.giving

D.making


相关考题:

A clause in a bill of lading stating that the carrier would not be liable for any damage unless the shipper proved negligence or lack of due diligence on the carrier's part was held to be void because ________A.it shifted the burden of proof from the carrier to the shipperB.it shifted the burden of proof from the shipper to the carrierC.it denied the burden of proofD.it did not specify the burden of proof

The declaration made by the shipper, if embodied in the bill of lading, is ________ evidence, but is not binding or conclusive on the carrier.A.absoluteB.importantC.decisiveD.prima facie

A "dangerous cargo manifest" is needed for you to carry a combustible cargo. You should obtain the shipping papers to make this "manifest" from the ______.A.manufacturerB.ABSC.Coast GuardD.shipper

Which variable factor affects the initial lashing requirements aboard Ro-Ro vessels?A.Age of vehicle or cargo unitB.Size and weight of vehicle/cargo unitC.Reputation of shipper concerning condition of cargoD.Air pressure in the vehicles tires

Admiralty Sailing Directions are written with the assumption that the reader ______.A.is familiar with all information contained in UKHO publicationsB.knows nothing about any sailing directionsC.is lack of particular knowledge concerning the navigation of the areaD.has the appropriate chart before him and other relevant publications to hand

During the process of loading,damages to cargo can be reduced to minimum by ______.A.Shippers who deliver the cargo to the ship on timeB.Stevedores who handle the cargo with cautionC.Ship's crew members who check the cargo in regular intervalsD.Consignees who take good care of the cargo

Your tow includes a loaded chlorine barge.After inspecting the tow,the mate reports that he hears a hissing sound coming from the safety valves.Where will you find information on emergency procedures concerning the uncontrolled release of cargo ________.A.Barge's Certificate of InspectionB.Cargo Information Card on your towboatC.Cargo Manifest or loading paperD.Dangerous Cargo Regulations

You are underway with a tow consisting of six barges containing hazardous chemicals.Which statement is FALSE concerning a cargo information card ________.A.It must be carried in the pilothouse,readily available for each chemical carriedB.It must be posted on the lead barge of the tow onlyC.It must be posted on each barge on the towD.It contains information on procedure for spills or leaks

材料:The contract of carriage of GOODs by sea is usually concluded as between the shipper and the carrier,either directly or through their respective agents.Consequently,by virtue of the historic principle of privity of contract,only the shipper and the carrier have the right to take action against one another under the contract of carriage.The only clear exception to the rule was where the party having the right to sue assigned that right under a separate agreement to another party.On the other hand,when GOODs are sold(as they typically are)prior to shipment,the terms of sale generally result in the risk in the GOODs passing from the seller(the shipper)to the buyer(the consignee or endorsee,in the case of a bill of lading,or the party entitled to take delivery under a waybill)when the GOODs cross the ships rail in the port of loading.Therefore,although the law recognizes that the shipper alone has the right to sue the carrier in contract for subsequent cargo loss or damage occurring while the carrier had charge of the shipment,the shipper is not usually the party who actually suffers that loss.Frequently,also,depending on the terms of sale,the shipper will no longer be the owner of the GOODs at the time when the loss or damage occurs,and so will be unable to sue the carrier in tort.问题:The contract of carriage of GOODs by sea is usually concluded as between ________.A.the seller and the buyerB.the shipper and the consignee or endorseeC.the carrier and the consignee or endorseeD.the shipper and the carrierIt is concluded ________ that only the shipper and the carrier have the right to take action against one another under the contract of carriage.A.by maritime lawsB.by a mainstay of the common law in particularC.by virtue of the historic principle of privity of contractD.by shipping practiceWhen GOODs are sold prior to shipment the risk in the GOODs passes ________.A.from the shipper to the carrierB.from the seller to the buyerC.from the carrier to the shipperD.from the buyer to the sellerWhen GOODs are sold prior to shipment the shipper ________.A.is not usually the party who actually suffers the subsequent lossB.is usually the party who actually suffers the subsequent lossC.will still be the owner of the GOODs at the time when the loss or damage occursD.will be responsible for the loss of or damage to the cargo he shipped请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!

材料:The shipper shall be deemed to have guaranteed to the carrier the accuracy at the time of shipment of the marks,number,quantity and weight,as furnished by him,and the shipper shall indemnify the carrier against all loss,damages and expenses arising or resulting from inaccuracies in such particulars.The right of the carrier to such indemnity shall in no way limit his responsibility and liability under the contract of carriage to any person other than the shipper.Unless notice of loss or damage and the general nature of such loss or damage be given before or at the time of the removal of the GOODs into the custody of the person entitled to delivery thereof under the contract of carriage,or,if the loss or damage be not apparent,within three days,such removal shall be prima facie evidence of the delivery by the carrier of the GOODs as described in the bill of lading.The notice in writing need not be given if the state of the GOODs has,at the time of their receipt,been the subject of joint survey or inspection.In any event the carrier and the ship shall be discharged from all liability in respect of loss or damage unless suit is brought within one year after delivery of the GOODs or the date when the GOODs should have been delivered. In the case of any actual or apprehended loss or damage the carrier and the receiver shall give all reasonable facilities to each other for inspecting and tallying the GOODs.问题:It can be concluded that the purpose of this clause is to protect the interest of ________.A.ship ownersB.shippersC.charterersD.the merchantThe duration of the liability of the carrier or ship in respect of loss of or damage to cargo is ________.A.one yearB.three daysC.not mentionedD.variable with the kind of cargo carried and the voyage the vessel has completedThis clause is most likely extracted from ________.A.Hague RulesB.Marpol 73/78C.SOLASD.IMDG CodeIt is provided in the clause that ________.A.the shipper shall not indemnify the carrier against all loss,damages and expenses arising or resulting from inaccuracies in particulars concerning cargoesB.the shipper shall indemnify the carrier against no loss,damage and expense arising or resulting from inaccuracies in particulars concerning cargoesC.the shipper shall not be deemed to have guaranteed to the carrier the accuracy at the time of shipment of the marks,number,quantity and weight,as furnished by himD.the shipper shall be deemed to have guaranteed to the carrier the accuracy at the time of shipment of the marks,number,quantity and weight,as furnished by him请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!

材料:As with the duties of loading and stowing of the carrier under Hague Rules and national statutes incorporating one or other of those Rules,there is a difference of opinion as to whether the carrier may validly delegate its responsibility for discharging the cargo to another party,notably to the consignee.Despite some lower court expressions to the contrary,the more prevalent view is that loading,stowing and discharging are “non-delegable”obligations of the carrier of GOODs by sea.In consequence,while it may be permissible to transfer the responsibility for paying for loading,stowing and discharging to the shipper or consignee(e.g.by inserting an“FIOST”clause in the bill of lading),this or any other clauses which purport to also transfer the liability for fault or negligence in the conduct of these operations from the carrier to cargo are null and void,because they relieve or lessen the carriers obligations otherwise than as permitted by the Act.This position is well-founded,given the fundamental purpose of the Rules and the national statutes of protecting shippers and consignees against the superior bargaining power of carriers.While acceptable in charterparties,which are contracts of private carriage,such clauses are rightly set aside by courts in carriage under bills of lading.问题:According to this passage,“FIOST”clause in the bill of lading is ______.A.not accepted by courtsB.acceptable in courtsC.a non-delegable clause in the bill of ladingD.incorporated in the bill of lading to avoid superior bargaining by the carrier against the receiverThe prevalent view is that ______.A.the carrier may validly delegate its responsibility for discharging the cargo to another partyB.whether the carrier may validly delegate its responsibility for discharging the cargo to another party is still in disputeC.it is not necessary to consider whether the carrier may validly delegate its responsibility for discharging the cargo to another partyD.the carrier may mot validly delegate its responsibility for discharging the cargo to another partyIt can be inferred that the author ______ the opinion that the carrier may validly delegate its responsibility for discharging the cargo to another party.A.supportsB.does not supportC.has not indicated whether he supports or notD.has no interest in discussingIn the eyes of law,an“FIOST”clause in the bill of lading ______.A.does not transfer the responsibility for paying for loading,stowing and discharging to the shipper or consigneeB.has nothing to do with the responsibility of the carrierC.relieves or lessens the carrier's obligations otherwise than as permitted by the ActD.imposes more obligations to the carrier than as permitted by the Act请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!

材料:The carrier who does not pack a container cannot determine the sufficiency of packing of individual cartons within the container.Thus the carrier is not estopped from proving the insufficiency of packing of the GOODs within the container stuffed and sealed by the shipper,even where the carrier has issued a clean bill of lading.The principle of estoppel only applies to the apparent order and condition of the exterior of the container.The carrier has no duty to inspect the cargo of the shipper-packed container,unless its packaging is apparently inadequate or the shipper has given the carrier special instructions as to the special requirements of the cargo.This view places the burden of inspection and ascertainment of special stowage needs on the party most likely to know of or best equipped to discover such needs.Both the condition of the container and the packing of the individual objects inside are important.The condition of the container supplied by a shipper may preclude recovery by cargo interests in various situations,for example,where the containers insufficient ventilation causes the GOODs to spoil.Improper packing of objects(e.g.defective“stuffing”of GOODs into a container)may also constitute a case of insufficiency of packing by the shipper.For example,antiques,furniture,porcelain and crystal had been shipped in containers.The porcelain and crystal which had been packed in cartons suffered no damage,but the furniture and antiques which had only been wrapped in paper were damaged. The carrier was not held responsible as the packing was deemed to be insufficient.问题:If the carrier has issued a clean bill of lading for the general cargo on board of his ship,he will be ________.A.precluded from recovery of any loss or damage from any interestsB.prevented from making a denial that the cargo was packed in apparently GOOD order and conditionC.entitled to make any allegation that contradicts what he has previously stated that the cargo was properly packedD.estopped from proving the sufficiency of packing of the GOODsIt is inferred that this passage prepared to protect the interests of ________.A.the shipperB.the supplier of containersC.the cargo interestsD.the carrierIt is implied in the passage that ________.A.the carrier will not be responsible for the damage to a cargo contained in a container supplied by the carrierB.the carrier will in no way be responsible for the damage to a cargo contained in a container supplied by the shipperC.the carrier will be estopped from proving the insufficiency of packing of the GOODs within the container stuffed and sealed by the shipper even he has issued a clean bill of ladingD.by the principle of estoppel,the carrier will not be held responsible even the cargoes,such as antiques,furniture,porcelain and crystal,had been shipped in one containerThe insufficient ventilation of a container supplied by a shipper that causes the GOODs to spoil may preclude recovery ________.A.by the cargo interests against the carrierB.by the carrier against the ownersC.by the shipper against cargo interestsD.by the carrier against the cargo interests请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!

最大的货船是油轮。()A、The largest cargo ship is the tankerB、The largest cargo ship is the container ship .C、The largest cargo ship is the bulk carrier.D、The largest cargo ship is the tug.

The most modern type of dry cargo carrier is().A、multi-purpose shipB、the container shipC、bulk carrierD、general cargo ship

The bill of lading serves as an evidence of the contract of carriage of goods by sea between the().A、carrier and consigneeB、carrier and shipperC、shipper and consigneeD、shipper and receiver

If the goods is damaged or lost in the process of logistics, the shipper can()to carrier.A、claimB、ask for payC、sueD、fight

单选题During the process of loading, damages to cargo can be reduced to minimum by().Ashippers who deliver the cargo to the ship on timeBstevedores who handle the cargo with cautionCship's crew members who check the cargo in regular intervalsDconsig ees who take goo care of the cargo

单选题The carrier is the owner or Charterer who enters into a contract with().Athe consigneeBthe cargo ownerCthe shipperDthe consignor

单选题The most modern type of dry cargo carrier is().Amulti-purpose shipBthe container shipCbulk carrierDgeneral cargo ship

单选题Which variable factor affects the initial lashing requirements aboard Ro-Ro vessels? ()AAge of vehicle or cargo unitBSize and weight of vehicle/cargo unitCReputation of shipper concerning condition of cargoDAir pressure in the vehicles tires

单选题()is responsible in any event for loss or damage to or in connection with the goods if their nature or value has been knowingly mis-stated by the shipper in the Bill of Lading.AThe carrierBThe ShipownerCThe carrier or the ShipownerDNeither the carrier nor the Shipowner

单选题It is not a()(渔船) .Apassenger shipBgeneral cargo shipCfishing shipDbulk cargo carrier

单选题If the carrier and the shipper have agreed that the goods shall or may be carried on deck,the carrier must()in the bill of lading a statement to that effect.AdesertBdessertCinsertDreseat

单选题The carrier can obtain()for loss caused to him by the shipper stating the particulars of the goods inaccurately.Aan indemnityBliabilityCresponsibilityDpossibility

单选题The bulk carrier, general cargo ship, reefer ship and lumber carrier are all ().Aliquid cargo shipsBmulti-purpose shipsCdry cargo shipsDcontainer ships

单选题Should it appear that war or blockade would prevent the vessel from safely reaching the port of destination and / or discharging the goods thereat,the Carrier().Ais entitled to discharge the goods at the port of loading or any other safe and convenient place and terminate the contract of carriageBis not entitled to terminate the contract of carriageCis not entitled to claim against the shipper or charterer any damage that he will suffer with the cargo on boardDis entitled to claim freight with the cargo on board

单选题A clause in a bill of lading stating that the carrier would not be liable for any damage unless the shipper proved negligence or lack of due diligence on the carrier’s part()to be void because it shifted the burden of proof from the carrier to the shipper.Awas heldBwas carried outCwas encounteredDwas detained