Loss or damage caused by cutting away wreck or parts of the ship which have been previously carried away or are effectively lost by accident shall not be made ______ as general average.A.firmB.sureC.goodD.fair

Loss or damage caused by cutting away wreck or parts of the ship which have been previously carried away or are effectively lost by accident shall not be made ______ as general average.

A.firm

B.sure

C.good

D.fair


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The ship, () to a shapeless wreck, was hardly recognizable. A.being reducedB.reducingC.reducedD.having been reducing

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Millions of pounds’ worth damage ______ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night. A has been causedB had been causedC will be causedD will have been caused

The Greek sip drifted and struck the portside of a Chinese ship,which________the Stanchion(支柱).A.caused damage toB.had collison withC.was damagingD.was causing damage to

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A carrier or a shipper ________ to enter into any agreement, stipulation, condition, reservation or exception as to the responsibility and liability of the carrier or the ship for the loss of or damage to, or in connection with, the custody and care and handling of the goods prior to the loading on, and subsequent to the discharge from, the ship on which the goods are carried by sea.A.is entitledB.are entitledC.entitlesD.entitle

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A Master should file a marine note of protest if ______.A.cargo was received at ship side which was damaged in land transitB.longshore labor went on strike in the port causing undue vessel delayC.portions of his vessel's cargo were illegally impounded in a foreign portD.the vessel encountered heavy weather which might have caused cargo damage

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______ is entitled to enter into,with a shipper,any agreement,stipulation,condition,reservation or exception as to the responsibility and liability of the carrier or the ship for the loss of or damage to,or in connection with,the custody and care and handling of the goods prior to the loading on,and subsequent to the discharge from,the ship on which the goods are carried by sea.A.A carrierB.A consigneeC.A consignerD.A receiver

If the carrier is responsible for the damage or loss of the cargo,______ will have to pay to the insurance company.A.the cargo holderB.the ShipownerC.the ship's crewD.the P and I Club

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Which statement about general average is TRUE ________.A.Damage to a ship must have been incurred while the ship and/or its machinery was being used for its intended purposeB.Property must have been sacrificed or an expenditure of money incurredC.The loss or damage to deck cargo due to heavy weather constitutes general averageD.Of the ship,the freight,and the cargo interests,only one need be involved

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材料:The shipper shall be deemed to have guaranteed to the carrier the accuracy at the time of shipment of the marks,number,quantity and weight,as furnished by him,and the shipper shall indemnify the carrier against all loss,damages and expenses arising or resulting from inaccuracies in such particulars.The right of the carrier to such indemnity shall in no way limit his responsibility and liability under the contract of carriage to any person other than the shipper.Unless notice of loss or damage and the general nature of such loss or damage be given before or at the time of the removal of the GOODs into the custody of the person entitled to delivery thereof under the contract of carriage,or,if the loss or damage be not apparent,within three days,such removal shall be prima facie evidence of the delivery by the carrier of the GOODs as described in the bill of lading.The notice in writing need not be given if the state of the GOODs has,at the time of their receipt,been the subject of joint survey or inspection.In any event the carrier and the ship shall be discharged from all liability in respect of loss or damage unless suit is brought within one year after delivery of the GOODs or the date when the GOODs should have been delivered. In the case of any actual or apprehended loss or damage the carrier and the receiver shall give all reasonable facilities to each other for inspecting and tallying the GOODs.问题:It can be concluded that the purpose of this clause is to protect the interest of ________.A.ship ownersB.shippersC.charterersD.the merchantThe duration of the liability of the carrier or ship in respect of loss of or damage to cargo is ________.A.one yearB.three daysC.not mentionedD.variable with the kind of cargo carried and the voyage the vessel has completedThis clause is most likely extracted from ________.A.Hague RulesB.Marpol 73/78C.SOLASD.IMDG CodeIt is provided in the clause that ________.A.the shipper shall not indemnify the carrier against all loss,damages and expenses arising or resulting from inaccuracies in particulars concerning cargoesB.the shipper shall indemnify the carrier against no loss,damage and expense arising or resulting from inaccuracies in particulars concerning cargoesC.the shipper shall not be deemed to have guaranteed to the carrier the accuracy at the time of shipment of the marks,number,quantity and weight,as furnished by himD.the shipper shall be deemed to have guaranteed to the carrier the accuracy at the time of shipment of the marks,number,quantity and weight,as furnished by him请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!

材料:The fact that the GOODs were damaged raises a prima facie case of negligence which can only be cleared by the carrier by showing what actually occurred. For example,a ship carried grain on MS Great Lakes to a port where it was stored aboard the ship under a special storage contract for 22 days after which it was discovered to be wet.Rough weather during the voyage was alleged but the Court insisted on strict proof of how and when the rough weather caused the wetting.Therefore,to rebut the presumption of fault when relying upon its own reasonable care,the carrier must further prove that the damage was caused by something other than its own negligence.Once the shipper establishes a prima facie case,under“the policy of the law”the carrier must“explain what took place or suffer the consequences”.The law casts upon the carrier the burden of the loss which it cannot explain or,explaining,bring within the exception case in which he is relieved from liability.问题:The best title of this passage is ______.A.The liabilities on the part of the carrier and shipperB.Loss of and damage to cargoesC.The burden of proof on the part of the shipperD.The burden of proof on the part of the carrierIt is concluded from this passage that MS Great Lakes ______.A.was liable for the wet damage if it could not prove how and when the rough weather caused the wettingB.was liable for the wet damage even it could prove how and when the rough weather caused the wettingC.was liable for the wet damage even it could not prove how and when the rough weather caused the wettingD.was not liable for the wet damage if it could not prove how and when the rough weather caused the wettingAccording to this passage,_______.A.If a carrier cannot bring the reason of the loss into the exception case in which he is relieved from liability,he is liable for the lossB.Even a carrier can bring the reason of the loss into the exception case in which he is relieved from liability,he is still held liable for the loss by the courtC.Should a carrier bring the reason of the loss into the exception case in which he is relieved from liability,he could be held liable for the loss by the courtD.Should a carrier not bring the reason of the loss into the exception case in which he is relieved from liability,he could not be held liable for the loss by the courtThe prima facie case of negligence in this passage refers to the one in which ______.A.a presumption of fault was made on the part of the carrierB.a presumption of fault was made on the part of the shipperC.a reasonable care was used by the carrierD.a reasonable care was used by the shipper请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!

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单选题A Master should file a marine note of protest if().Acargo was received at ship side which was damaged in land transitBlongshore labor went on strike in the port causing undue vessel delayCportions of his vessel's cargo were illegally impounded in a foreign portDthe vessel encountered heavy weather which might have caused cargo damage

单选题A Master would be well advised to file a note of protest if().APortions of his vessel's cargo were illegally impoundedBLongshore labor went on strike in a port causing undue vessel delayCCargo was received at ship side which was damaged in land transitDThe vessel encountered heavy weather which might have caused bottom damage

单选题Owners are to be responsible for loss of or damage to the goods or delay in delivery of the goods only in case the loss,damage or delay has been caused by the improper or negligent stowage of the goods.This means that().AOwners are to be responsible for loss or damage even such loss or damage is not caused by the improper stowageBOwners are only responsible for the loss or damage or delay caused by improper or negligent stowageCBoth A and B are rightDBoth A and B are wrong

单选题The accident has caused damage()the ship’s hull.AonBinCatDto

单选题If the carrier is responsible for the damage or loss of the cargo,()will have to pay to the insurance company.Athe cargo holderBthe ShipownerCthe ship's crewDthe P and I Club

单选题If the ordered spare parts have been modified by manufacturer, which of the following should be pay attention to?()AqualityBreliabilityCprice fluctuatingDapplicability

单选题I must hold()for any damage which may result from the accidents you have caused.Ayour responsibleByou responsibleCyou are responsibleDyour are responsible

单选题Loss or damage caused by cutting away wreck or parts of the ship which have been previously carried away or are effectively lost by accident shall not be made()as general average.AfirmBsureCgoodDfair

单选题In North America, ______.Aconsumers cut down 2 and half million hectares of forest each year.Bthe forest service spends a huge sum of money trying to repair the damage caused by consumers.Cdeforestation has cause huge amount of loss.Dfires have caused steep loss to the forests.

单选题()is entitled to enter into,with a shipper,any agreement,stipulation,condition,reservation or exception as to the responsibility and liability of the carrier or the ship for the loss of or damage to,or in connection with,the custody and care and handling of the goods prior to the loading on,and subsequent to the discharge from,the ship on which the goods are carried by sea.AA carrierBA consigneeCA consignerDA receiver