共用题干Understanding Autism1. Autism(孤独症)is a life-long developmental disability that prevents individuals from properly understanding what they see,hear,and otherwise sense.This results in severe problems of social relationships , communication , and behavior. Individuals with autism have to painstakingly(费力地)learn normal patterns of speech and communication,and appropriate ways to relate to people, objects,and events,in a similar manner to those who have had a stroke.2. The cause of autism is still unknown.Some research suggests a physical problem affecting those parts of the brain that process language and information coming in from the senses.There may be some imbalance of certain chemicals in the brain. Genetic(遗传的)factors may sometimes be involved .Autism may indeed result from a combination of several"causes".3. Most people with mental retardation(智力迟钝)show relatively even skill development. Individuals with autism , however , typically show uneven skill development , with deficits(欠缺)in certamn areas-most frequently in their ability to communicate and relate to othersand distinct skills in other areas.It is important to distinguish autism from mental retardation or other disorders, since diagnostic(诊断的)confusion may lead to inappropriate and ineffective treatment techniques.4. In general,individuals with autism perform best at jobs which are structured and involve a degree of repetition.Some people who have autism are working as artists,piano tuners,painters,farm workers,office workers,computer operators,dishwashers,assembly line workers,or employees of sheltered workshops or other sheltered work settings. A typical feature of people with autism is their uneven______.A: different techniquesB: social relationships and communicationC: language and informationD: several causes working togetherE: a degree of repetitionF: skill development

共用题干
Understanding Autism
1. Autism(孤独症)is a life-long developmental disability that prevents individuals from properly understanding what they see,hear,and otherwise sense.This results in severe problems of social relationships , communication , and behavior. Individuals with autism have to painstakingly(费力地)learn normal patterns of speech and communication,and appropriate ways to relate to people, objects,and events,in a similar manner to those who have had a stroke.
2. The cause of autism is still unknown.Some research suggests a physical problem affecting those parts of the brain that process language and information coming in from the senses.There may be some imbalance of certain chemicals in the brain. Genetic(遗传的)factors may sometimes be involved .Autism may indeed result from a combination of several"causes".
3. Most people with mental retardation(智力迟钝)show relatively even skill development. Individuals with autism , however , typically show uneven skill development , with deficits(欠缺)in certamn areas-most frequently in their ability to communicate and relate to othersand distinct skills in other areas.It is important to distinguish autism from mental retardation or other disorders, since diagnostic(诊断的)confusion may lead to inappropriate and ineffective treatment techniques.
4. In general,individuals with autism perform best at jobs which are structured and involve a degree of repetition.Some people who have autism are working as artists,piano tuners,painters,farm workers,office workers,computer operators,dishwashers,assembly line workers,or employees of sheltered workshops or other sheltered work settings.

A typical feature of people with autism is their uneven______.
A: different techniques
B: social relationships and communication
C: language and information
D: several causes working together
E: a degree of repetition
F: skill development

参考解析

解析:短文的第一段对孤独症进行了定义。


短文的第二段主要探讨可能导致孤独症的原因。


短文的第三段主要讲孤独症与智力迟钝之间的区别。


短文的第四段主要讲孤独症患者适合从事的工作。


短文的第一段说,患有孤独症的人尤其不擅长人际关系及与他人交流。


短文的第二段说,孤独症有可能是若干原因综合作用的结果。


短文的第三段说,处理孤独症的方法应有别于智力迟钝。


短文的第三段说,患有孤独症者的典型特征之一是其技能发展方面的不平衡。

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共用题干Understanding Autism(孤独症)1 Autism is a life-long developmental disability that prevents individuals from properly understanding what,they see,hear,and otherwise sense.This results in severe problems of social relationships, communication , and behavior. Individuals with autism have to painstakingly(费力地)learn normal patterns of speech and communication,and appropriate ways to relate to people,objects,and events,in a similar manner to those who have had a stroke.2 The cause of autism is still unknown.Some research suggests a physical problem affecting those parts of the brain that process language and information coming in from the senses.There may be some imbalance of certain chemicals in the brain. Genetic(遗传的)factors may sometimes be involved. Autism may indeed result from a combination of several"causes".3 Most people with mental retardation(智力迟钝的)show relatively even skill development. Individualswith autism, however,typically show uneven skill development, with deficits(欠缺)in certain areas—most frequently in their ability to communicate and relate to others—and distinct skills in other areas.It is importantto distinguish autism from mental retardation or other disorders , since diagnostic(诊断的)confusion may lead to inappropriate and ineffective treatment techniques.4 In general,individuals with autism perform best at jobs which are structured and involve a degree of repetition.Some people who have autism are working as artists,piano tuners,painters,farm workers,office workers,computer operators,dishwashers,assembly line workers,or employees of sheltered workshops or other sheltered work settings.Autism and mental retardation should be treated with ________.A:different techniquesB:social relationships and communicationC:language and informationD:several causes working togetherE:a degree of repetitionF:skill development

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共用题干Understanding Autism1 Autism(孤独症)is a life-long developmental disability that prevents individuals from properly understanding what they see,hear and other senses.This results in severe problems of social relationships,communication and behavior. Individuals with autism have to painstakingly(费力地)learn normal patterns of speech and communication, and appropriate ways to relate to people,objects and events,in a similar manner to those who have had a stroke.2 The cause of autism is still unknown.Some research suggests a physical problem affecting those parts of the brain that process language and information coming in from the senses. There may be some imbalance of certain chemicals in the brain. Genetic(遗传的) factors may sometimes be involved.Autism may indeed result from a combination of several "causes".3 Most people with mental retardation(智力迟钝)show relatively even skill development. Individuals with autism,however,typically show uneven skill development,with deficits(欠缺)in certain areas一most frequently in their ability to communicate and relate to others一and distinct skills in other areas.It is important to distinguish autism from mental retardation or other disorders , since diagnostic(诊断的)confusion may lead to inappropriate and ineffective treatment techniques.4 In general,individuals with autism perlorm best at jobs which are structured and involve a degree of repetition.Some people who have autism are working as artists,piano tuners, painters,farm workers,office workers,computer operators,dishwashers,assembly lineworkers,or employees of sheltered workshops or other sheltered work settings.A typical feature of people with autism is their uneven_______.A:different techniquesB:social relationships and communicationC:language and informationD:several causes working togetherE:a degree of repetitionF:skill development

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共用题干Understanding Autism1 Autism(孤独症)is a life-long developmental disability that prevents individuals from properly understanding what they see,hear and other senses.This results in severe problems of social relationships,communication and behavior. Individuals with autism have to painstakingly(费力地)learn normal patterns of speech and communication, and appropriate ways to relate to people,objects and events,in a similar manner to those who have had a stroke.2 The cause of autism is still unknown.Some research suggests a physical problem affecting those parts of the brain that process language and information coming in from the senses. There may be some imbalance of certain chemicals in the brain. Genetic(遗传的) factors may sometimes be involved.Autism may indeed result from a combination of several "causes".3 Most people with mental retardation(智力迟钝)show relatively even skill development. Individuals with autism,however,typically show uneven skill development,with deficits(欠缺)in certain areas一most frequently in their ability to communicate and relate to others一and distinct skills in other areas.It is important to distinguish autism from mental retardation or other disorders , since diagnostic(诊断的)confusion may lead to inappropriate and ineffective treatment techniques.4 In general,individuals with autism perlorm best at jobs which are structured and involve a degree of repetition.Some people who have autism are working as artists,piano tuners, painters,farm workers,office workers,computer operators,dishwashers,assembly lineworkers,or employees of sheltered workshops or other sheltered work settings.Paragraph 2_______A:What causes autism?B:How common is autism?C:Does autism occur together with other disabilities?D:What is the difference between autism and mental retardation?E:What is autism?F:What kinds of jobs can individuals with autism do?

共用题干Understanding Autism1 Autism(孤独症)is a life-long developmental disability that prevents individuals from proper-ly understanding what they see,hear,and otherwise sense. This results in severe problems of social relationships,communication, and behavior. Individuals with autism have to painstakingly(费力地) learn normal patterns of speech and communication,and appropriate ways to relate to people,ob-jects,and events,in a similar manner to those who have had a stroke.2 The cause of autism is still unknown. Some research suggests a physical problem affecting those parts of the brain that process language and information coming in from the senses. There may be some imbalance of certain chemicals in the brain. Genetic(遗传的)factors may sometimes be in-volved. Autism may indeed result from a combination of several“causes”.3 Most people with mental retardation(智力迟钝)show relatively even skill develop-ment. Individuals with autism,however,typically show uneven skill development,with deficits(欠缺)in certain areas一most frequently in their ability to communicate and relate to others一and distinct skills in other areas.It is important to distinguish autism from mental retardation or ether disorders, since diagnostic(诊断的)confusion may lead to inappropriate and ineffective treatment techniques.4 In general,individuals with autism perform best at jobs which are structured and involve a degree of repetition. Some people who have autism are working as artists,piano tuners,painters,farm workers,office workers,computer operators,dishwashers,assembly line workers,or employees of sheltered workshops or other sheltered work settings.Paragraph 2______A: What Causes Autism?B: How Common Is Autism?C: Does Autism Occur Together With Other Disabilities?D: What Is the Difference Between Autism and Mental Retardation?E: What Is Autism?F: What Kinds of Jobs Can Individuals With Autism Do?

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共用题干Understanding Autism1. Autism(孤独症)is a life-long developmental disability that prevents individuals from properly understanding what they see,hear,and otherwise sense.This results in severe problems of social relationships , communication , and behavior. Individuals with autism have to painstakingly(费力地)learn normal patterns of speech and communication,and appropriate ways to relate to people, objects,and events,in a similar manner to those who have had a stroke.2. The cause of autism is still unknown.Some research suggests a physical problem affecting those parts of the brain that process language and information coming in from the senses.There may be some imbalance of certain chemicals in the brain. Genetic(遗传的)factors may sometimes be involved .Autism may indeed result from a combination of several"causes".3. Most people with mental retardation(智力迟钝)show relatively even skill development. Individuals with autism , however , typically show uneven skill development , with deficits(欠缺)in certamn areas-most frequently in their ability to communicate and relate to othersand distinct skills in other areas.It is important to distinguish autism from mental retardation or other disorders, since diagnostic(诊断的)confusion may lead to inappropriate and ineffective treatment techniques.4. In general,individuals with autism perform best at jobs which are structured and involve a degree of repetition.Some people who have autism are working as artists,piano tuners,painters,farm workers,office workers,computer operators,dishwashers,assembly line workers,or employees of sheltered workshops or other sheltered work settings. It is possible that autism happens as a result of______.A: different techniquesB: social relationships and communicationC: language and informationD: several causes working togetherE: a degree of repetitionF: skill development

共用题干Understanding Autism1 Autism(孤独症)is a life-long developmental disability that prevents individuals from proper-ly understanding what they see,hear,and otherwise sense. This results in severe problems of social relationships,communication, and behavior. Individuals with autism have to painstakingly(费力地) learn normal patterns of speech and communication,and appropriate ways to relate to people,ob-jects,and events,in a similar manner to those who have had a stroke.2 The cause of autism is still unknown. Some research suggests a physical problem affecting those parts of the brain that process language and information coming in from the senses. There may be some imbalance of certain chemicals in the brain. Genetic(遗传的)factors may sometimes be in-volved. Autism may indeed result from a combination of several“causes”.3 Most people with mental retardation(智力迟钝)show relatively even skill develop-ment. Individuals with autism,however,typically show uneven skill development,with deficits(欠缺)in certain areas一most frequently in their ability to communicate and relate to others一and distinct skills in other areas.It is important to distinguish autism from mental retardation or ether disorders, since diagnostic(诊断的)confusion may lead to inappropriate and ineffective treatment techniques.4 In general,individuals with autism perform best at jobs which are structured and involve a degree of repetition. Some people who have autism are working as artists,piano tuners,painters,farm workers,office workers,computer operators,dishwashers,assembly line workers,or employees of sheltered workshops or other sheltered work settings.A typical feature of people with autism is their uneven______.A:.different techniquesB: social relationships and communicationC: language and informationD: several causes working togetherE: a degree of repetitionF: skill development

共用题干Understanding Autism1 Autism(孤独症)is a life-long developmental disability that prevents individuals from proper-ly understanding what they see,hear,and otherwise sense. This results in severe problems of social relationships,communication, and behavior. Individuals with autism have to painstakingly(费力地) learn normal patterns of speech and communication,and appropriate ways to relate to people,ob-jects,and events,in a similar manner to those who have had a stroke.2 The cause of autism is still unknown. Some research suggests a physical problem affecting those parts of the brain that process language and information coming in from the senses. There may be some imbalance of certain chemicals in the brain. Genetic(遗传的)factors may sometimes be in-volved. Autism may indeed result from a combination of several“causes”.3 Most people with mental retardation(智力迟钝)show relatively even skill develop-ment. Individuals with autism,however,typically show uneven skill development,with deficits(欠缺)in certain areas一most frequently in their ability to communicate and relate to others一and distinct skills in other areas.It is important to distinguish autism from mental retardation or ether disorders, since diagnostic(诊断的)confusion may lead to inappropriate and ineffective treatment techniques.4 In general,individuals with autism perform best at jobs which are structured and involve a degree of repetition. Some people who have autism are working as artists,piano tuners,painters,farm workers,office workers,computer operators,dishwashers,assembly line workers,or employees of sheltered workshops or other sheltered work settings.Individuals with autism are particularly weak at______.A:.different techniquesB: social relationships and communicationC: language and informationD: several causes working togetherE: a degree of repetitionF: skill development

共用题干Understanding Autism1. Autism(孤独症)is a life-long developmental disability that prevents individuals from properly understanding what they see,hear,and otherwise sense.This results in severe problems of social relationships , communication , and behavior. Individuals with autism have to painstakingly(费力地)learn normal patterns of speech and communication,and appropriate ways to relate to people, objects,and events,in a similar manner to those who have had a stroke.2. The cause of autism is still unknown.Some research suggests a physical problem affecting those parts of the brain that process language and information coming in from the senses.There may be some imbalance of certain chemicals in the brain. Genetic(遗传的)factors may sometimes be involved .Autism may indeed result from a combination of several"causes".3. Most people with mental retardation(智力迟钝)show relatively even skill development. Individuals with autism , however , typically show uneven skill development , with deficits(欠缺)in certamn areas-most frequently in their ability to communicate and relate to othersand distinct skills in other areas.It is important to distinguish autism from mental retardation or other disorders, since diagnostic(诊断的)confusion may lead to inappropriate and ineffective treatment techniques.4. In general,individuals with autism perform best at jobs which are structured and involve a degree of repetition.Some people who have autism are working as artists,piano tuners,painters,farm workers,office workers,computer operators,dishwashers,assembly line workers,or employees of sheltered workshops or other sheltered work settings. Individuals with autism are particularly weak at______.A: different techniquesB: social relationships and communicationC: language and informationD: several causes working togetherE: a degree of repetitionF: skill development

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What is a reason for reviewing the user requirements document with the client?()A、To gain the client’s acceptance of the detailed designB、To verify mutual understanding of project resourcesC、To verify mutual understanding of the detailed project planD、To verify mutual understanding of targeted product performanceE、To verify mutual understanding of the tests that will be done after the product is completed

单选题The greatest value of the program is that each visiting student _____.Ahas a chance to travel in foreign countriesBshares what he learned with othersClearns a new languageDgains a new understanding of world problems

单选题I strongly believe that understanding is more important than love, especially when it comes to parenting and intimate relationships. As a psychologist for more than twenty years I can tell you that I have never had an adult looking back at her childhood and complaining that her parents were too understanding. And similarly, I have met many divorced people who still love each other but yet they never really understood each other. The painful reality is that love is just not enough. I"ll admit that there are people who I love and who I still need to better understand. I hope I"ll continue my work to understand them. The willingness to understand is very important. It is not always easy, but healthy love is strengthened by the willingness to understand. Love without understanding will wilt like flowers without water. Our egos are what seem to get in the way of understanding those who we love and care about. Often it is our need to be right that makes what others think and feel so wrong for us. I have certainly been quite guilty of this in some of my relationships. As I have written repeatedly in my books, empathy, is truly the emotional glue that holds all close relationships together. Empathy allows us to slow down and try to walk in the shoes of those we love. The deeper our empathy, the deeper—and healthier—our love. Not all relationships are meant to be. Yet all relationships that are meant to flourish in a healthy way, must stress understanding just as much, if not more, than love.In this passage, the expression "walk in the shoes of" is similar in meaning to ().AbefriendBunderstandCloveDcare about

单选题We learn from the last sentence of the passage that _____.Athe availability of raw materials also depends on warBcontinued expansion of scientific knowledge will prolong the usage of raw materialsCpolitical and social will also decide the availability of raw materialsDwar and population are severe problems

单选题I strongly believe that understanding is more important than love, especially when it comes to parenting and intimate relationships. As a psychologist for more than twenty years I can tell you that I have never had an adult looking back at her childhood and complaining that her parents were too understanding. And similarly, I have met many divorced people who still love each other but yet they never really understood each other.The painful reality is that love is just not enough. I"ll admit that there are people who I love and who I still need to better understand. I hope I"ll continue my work to understand them. The willingness to understand is very important. It is not always easy, but healthy love is strengthened by the willingness to understand. Love without understanding will wilt like flowers without water.Our egos are what seem to get in the way of understanding those who we love and care about. Often it is our need to be right that makes what others think and feel so wrong for us. I have certainly been quite guilty of this in some of my relationships.As I have written repeatedly in my books, empathy, is truly the emotional glue that holds all close relationships together. Empathy allows us to slow down and try towalk in the shoes ofthose we love. The deeper our empathy, the deeper—and healthier—our love. Not all relationships are meant to be. Yet all relationships that are meant to flourish in a healthy way, must stress understanding just as much, if not more, than love.Which of the following statements is true according to the passageAUnderstanding is more important to parenting relationship than to other intimate relationships.BUnderstanding is less important than love as far as marriage is concerned.CUnderstanding is more important than love to some degree.DUnderstanding is more often neglected in parenting relationship.

单选题I strongly believe that understanding is more important than love, especially when it comes to parenting and intimate relationships. As a psychologist for more than twenty years I can tell you that I have never had an adult looking back at her childhood and complaining that her parents were too understanding. And similarly, I have met many divorced people who still love each other but yet they never really understood each other.The painful reality is that love is just not enough. I"ll admit that there are people who I love and who I still need to better understand. I hope I"ll continue my work to understand them. The willingness to understand is very important. It is not always easy, but healthy love is strengthened by the willingness to understand. Love without understanding will wilt like flowers without water.Our egos are what seem to get in the way of understanding those who we love and care about. Often it is our need to be right that makes what others think and feel so wrong for us. I have certainly been quite guilty of this in some of my relationships.As I have written repeatedly in my books, empathy, is truly the emotional glue that holds all close relationships together. Empathy allows us to slow down and try towalk in the shoes ofthose we love. The deeper our empathy, the deeper—and healthier—our love. Not all relationships are meant to be. Yet all relationships that are meant to flourish in a healthy way, must stress understanding just as much, if not more, than love.If we are to understand our partners, we should firstly ().Ahave willingness to do soBhave love for themCget into connection with themDcare about them

单选题I strongly believe that understanding is more important than love, especially when it comes to parenting and intimate relationships. As a psychologist for more than twenty years I can tell you that I have never had an adult looking back at her childhood and complaining that her parents were too understanding. And similarly, I have met many divorced people who still love each other but yet they never really understood each other.The painful reality is that love is just not enough. I"ll admit that there are people who I love and who I still need to better understand. I hope I"ll continue my work to understand them. The willingness to understand is very important. It is not always easy, but healthy love is strengthened by the willingness to understand. Love without understanding will wilt like flowers without water.Our egos are what seem to get in the way of understanding those who we love and care about. Often it is our need to be right that makes what others think and feel so wrong for us. I have certainly been quite guilty of this in some of my relationships.As I have written repeatedly in my books, empathy, is truly the emotional glue that holds all close relationships together. Empathy allows us to slow down and try towalk in the shoes ofthose we love. The deeper our empathy, the deeper—and healthier—our love. Not all relationships are meant to be. Yet all relationships that are meant to flourish in a healthy way, must stress understanding just as much, if not more, than love.From the passage we know that ().Athe author complains about her parents" being too understandingBthe author has been studying marriages for more than 20 yearsCpeople divorced mainly because they didn"t love each otherDsome people divorced because they couldn"t understand each other

单选题What is a reason for reviewing the user requirements document with the client?()ATo gain the client’s acceptance of the detailed designBTo verify mutual understanding of project resourcesCTo verify mutual understanding of the detailed project planDTo verify mutual understanding of targeted product performanceETo verify mutual understanding of the tests that will be done after the product is completed

问答题Firstly, the understanding of certain backgrounds is of great significance to the cross-cultural communication. There are two kinds of communication between human beings: one is extroverted, the other is introverted. Like the computer programs, the extroverted communication processes according to the well-edited programs, or it can’t work. On the contrary, communication with the introverts is like that between the twin brothers or sisters, because they have tacit understanding and only need simple sentences or phrases in their conversations.