问答题College seniors are faced with the job market that is intensely competitive. Many graduates complain that the market poses too high a requirement on them. On the other hand, many employees have also voiced many complaints about new recruits. But the fact is that many graduates cannot succeed in job interviews, and some lose their jobs due to poor performance on their positions. As it is hard to change the overall social environment, graduates need to adjust themselves. What should seniors do to get prepared to prevent similar problems in their future jobs? Write a composition of about 400 words on the following topic:On Getting Prepared for Our Future Jobs In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
问答题
College seniors are faced with the job market that is intensely competitive. Many graduates complain that the market poses too high a requirement on them. On the other hand, many employees have also voiced many complaints about new recruits. But the fact is that many graduates cannot succeed in job interviews, and some lose their jobs due to poor performance on their positions. As it is hard to change the overall social environment, graduates need to adjust themselves. What should seniors do to get prepared to prevent similar problems in their future jobs? Write a composition of about 400 words on the following topic:On Getting Prepared for Our Future Jobs In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
参考解析
解析：
这个题目实际上要考生谈论的是在校学生如何为将来的工作做好准备。例文引言段部分采用narrow—down模式，先谈毕业生找工作时遇到的问题，然后很自然地转到如何避免这些问题上。在Thesis statement中，作者很明确地提出要从三个方面做准备，为正文打下了良好的基础。在正文段中，作者用三段分别从“学以致用、与人合作和应对失败”三个方面说明大学生应该如何为将来的职场做好准备。每一段都有简短而清晰的主题句。在结论段中，作者先用一句话呼应文章的中心，然后再第二句话中重申了正文段三个主题句中的主要观点，从而完成了summary的工作。最后一句属于significance的范畴，作者凭此进一步强调本文的意义，文章的结尾简短而有力。
这个题目实际上要考生谈论的是在校学生如何为将来的工作做好准备。例文引言段部分采用narrow—down模式，先谈毕业生找工作时遇到的问题，然后很自然地转到如何避免这些问题上。在Thesis statement中，作者很明确地提出要从三个方面做准备，为正文打下了良好的基础。在正文段中，作者用三段分别从“学以致用、与人合作和应对失败”三个方面说明大学生应该如何为将来的职场做好准备。每一段都有简短而清晰的主题句。在结论段中，作者先用一句话呼应文章的中心，然后再第二句话中重申了正文段三个主题句中的主要观点，从而完成了summary的工作。最后一句属于significance的范畴，作者凭此进一步强调本文的意义，文章的结尾简短而有力。
相关考题：
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Questions 7 1~75 refer to the following information.Family caregivers of seniors should be cognizant of stress as it relates to their loved ones. Knowing the signs and detecting them early can help seniors learn to recognize stress factors and to take steps to alleviate the effects stress can cause. Activities such as yoga, walking and other physical exercises designed for seniors are great tension relievers. Many seniors enjoy the benefits of tai chi classes geared to their physical abilities. The Mayo Clinic supports this gentle form of martial arts as a way to relieve stress and help other health-related conditions.Some seniors are unable to participate in physical activities, but there are other ways to reduce stress. Eating a healthy, well-balanced diet and getting a good night's sleep can keep stress at bay. Joining a non-physical group activities, such as a bridge club or volunteering, offers socialization and a chance to clear the mind of daily responsibilities. There are also local agencies that can help with tasks that might cause undue stress for seniors. Respite care organizations can help with housework or grocery shopping. Religious organizations often have groups who can assist seniors with yard work or other strenuous tasks around the home.The fact that stress is a part of life does not mean that overwhelming stress is a burden seniors have to shoulder all alone. With help, seniors can combat stress and its negative effects. Spend time helping seniors determine what burdens they face. Help them plan ways suited to their lifestyles that are not only fun but that can minimize the pressures stress can cause. By doing so, the quality of life seniors experience can increase, further paving the way for them to lead independent lives within the comfort of their own homes.Why is it necessary for family caregivers to get aware of seniors' stress?A. Because this can help seniors recognize what problems they are facing.B. Because this is the first step of alleviating the effects caused by stress.C. Because some family caregivers are the loved ones of seniors.D. Because seniors' stress is the biggest obstacle caregivers should deal with.
Questions 7 1~75 refer to the following information.Family caregivers of seniors should be cognizant of stress as it relates to their loved ones. Knowing the signs and detecting them early can help seniors learn to recognize stress factors and to take steps to alleviate the effects stress can cause. Activities such as yoga, walking and other physical exercises designed for seniors are great tension relievers. Many seniors enjoy the benefits of tai chi classes geared to their physical abilities. The Mayo Clinic supports this gentle form of martial arts as a way to relieve stress and help other health-related conditions.Some seniors are unable to participate in physical activities, but there are other ways to reduce stress. Eating a healthy, well-balanced diet and getting a good night's sleep can keep stress at bay. Joining a non-physical group activities, such as a bridge club or volunteering, offers socialization and a chance to clear the mind of daily responsibilities. There are also local agencies that can help with tasks that might cause undue stress for seniors. Respite care organizations can help with housework or grocery shopping. Religious organizations often have groups who can assist seniors with yard work or other strenuous tasks around the home.The fact that stress is a part of life does not mean that overwhelming stress is a burden seniors have to shoulder all alone. With help, seniors can combat stress and its negative effects. Spend time helping seniors determine what burdens they face. Help them plan ways suited to their lifestyles that are not only fun but that can minimize the pressures stress can cause. By doing so, the quality of life seniors experience can increase, further paving the way for them to lead independent lives within the comfort of their own homes.According to the passage, what's the benefit of minimizing the pressures caused by seniors' stress?A. Those seniors' quality of life can be improved.B. Those seniors can live independently.C. Those seniors can finally stay at their own homes.D. Those seniors can enjoy the comfort offered by caregivers.
Now that members of Generation Z are graduating college this springthe most commonly-accepted definition says this generation was bom after 1995,give or take a year-the attention has been rising steadily in recent weeks.GenZs are about to hit the streets looking for work in a labor market that's tighter than it's been in decades.And employers are planning on hiring about 17 percent more new graduates for jobs in the U.S.this year than last,according to a survey conducted by the National Association of Colleges and Employers.Everybody wants to know how the people who will soon inhabit those empty office cubicles will differ from those who came before them.If"entitled"is the most common adjective,fairly or not,applied to millennials（those bom between 1981 and 1995）,the catchwords for Generation Z are practical and cautious.According to the career counselors and expert who study them,Generation Zs are clear-eyed,economic pragmatists.Despite graduating into the best economy in the past 50 years,Gen Zs know what an economic train wreck looks like.They were impressionable kids during the crash of 2008,when many of their parents lost their jobs or their life savings or both.They aren,'t interested in taking any chances.The booming economy seems to have done little to assuage this underlying generational sense of anxious urgency,especially for those who have college debt.College loan balances in the U.S.now stand at a record$1.5 trillion,according to the Federal Reserve.One survey from Accenture found that 88 percent of graduating seniors this year chose their major with a job in mind.In a 2019 survey of University of Georgia students,meanwhile,the career office found the most desirable trait in a future employer was the ability to offer secure employment（followed by professional development and training,and then inspiring purpose）.Job security or stability was the second most important career goal（work-life balance was number one）,followed by a sense of being dedicated to a cause or to feel good about serving the great good.Generation Zs graduating college this spring_____.A.are recognized for their abilitiesB.are in favor of job offersC.are optimistic about the labor marketD.are drawing growing public attention
Now that members of Generation Z are graduating college this springthe most commonly-accepted definition says this generation was bom after 1995,give or take a year-the attention has been rising steadily in recent weeks.GenZs are about to hit the streets looking for work in a labor market that's tighter than it's been in decades.And employers are planning on hiring about 17 percent more new graduates for jobs in the U.S.this year than last,according to a survey conducted by the National Association of Colleges and Employers.Everybody wants to know how the people who will soon inhabit those empty office cubicles will differ from those who came before them.If"entitled"is the most common adjective,fairly or not,applied to millennials（those bom between 1981 and 1995）,the catchwords for Generation Z are practical and cautious.According to the career counselors and expert who study them,Generation Zs are clear-eyed,economic pragmatists.Despite graduating into the best economy in the past 50 years,Gen Zs know what an economic train wreck looks like.They were impressionable kids during the crash of 2008,when many of their parents lost their jobs or their life savings or both.They aren,'t interested in taking any chances.The booming economy seems to have done little to assuage this underlying generational sense of anxious urgency,especially for those who have college debt.College loan balances in the U.S.now stand at a record$1.5 trillion,according to the Federal Reserve.One survey from Accenture found that 88 percent of graduating seniors this year chose their major with a job in mind.In a 2019 survey of University of Georgia students,meanwhile,the career office found the most desirable trait in a future employer was the ability to offer secure employment（followed by professional development and training,and then inspiring purpose）.Job security or stability was the second most important career goal（work-life balance was number one）,followed by a sense of being dedicated to a cause or to feel good about serving the great good.It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that Generation Zs_____.A.care little about their job performanceB.give top priority to professional trainingC.think it hard to achieve work-Life balanceD.have a clear idea about their future job
资料：（二）The very loans that are supposed to help seniors stay in their homes are in many cases pushing them out. Reverse mortgages, which allow homeowners 62 or older to borrow money against the value of their homes and not pay it back until they move out or die, have long been said with problems. Now, federal and state regulators are documenting new instances of abuse as smaller mortgage brokers, including former sub-prime lenders, flood the market after the recent exit of big banks and as defaults on the loans hit record highs.Some lenders are aggressively recommending loans to seniors who cannot afford the fees associated with them, without mentioning the property taxes and maintenance. Others are wooing seniors with promises that the loans are free money that can be used to finance their long-desired things, without clearly explaining the risks. Some widows were pressured not to have their names on the contract, without being told that they could be left facing foreclosureafter their husbands died. Now, as the vast baby boomer generation is entering retirement and more seniors struggle with declining savings, the newly established Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is working on new rules that could mean better disclosure for consumers and stricter supervision of lenders. More than 775,000 of such loans are outstanding, according to the federal government.Concerns about the multi-billion dollar reverse mortgages market echo those raised in the lead-up to the financial crisis when consumers were marketed loans—often carrying hidden risks—that they could not afford. “There are many of the same red flags, including explosive growth and the fact that these loans are often advertised aggressively without regarded to suitability,“sad Lori Swanson, the Minnesota attorney general, who is working on reforming the reverse mortgage market. Which is true about the new rules from Consumer Financial Protection Bureau?A.The rules are good for lenders while bad for borrowersB.The rules will help baby boomer seniors to save moneyC.The rules will help consumers better understand reverse mortgageD.The rules will be stricter for consumers
资料：（二）The very loans that are supposed to help seniors stay in their homes are in many cases pushing them out. Reverse mortgages, which allow homeowners 62 or older to borrow money against the value of their homes and not pay it back until they move out or die, have long been said with problems. Now, federal and state regulators are documenting new instances of abuse as smaller mortgage brokers, including former sub-prime lenders, flood the market after the recent exit of big banks and as defaults on the loans hit record highs.Some lenders are aggressively recommending loans to seniors who cannot afford the fees associated with them, without mentioning the property taxes and maintenance. Others are wooing seniors with promises that the loans are free money that can be used to finance their long-desired things, without clearly explaining the risks. Some widows were pressured not to have their names on the contract, without being told that they could be left facing foreclosureafter their husbands died. Now, as the vast baby boomer generation is entering retirement and more seniors struggle with declining savings, the newly established Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is working on new rules that could mean better disclosure for consumers and stricter supervision of lenders. More than 775,000 of such loans are outstanding, according to the federal government.Concerns about the multi-billion dollar reverse mortgages market echo those raised in the lead-up to the financial crisis when consumers were marketed loans—often carrying hidden risks—that they could not afford. “There are many of the same red flags, including explosive growth and the fact that these loans are often advertised aggressively without regarded to suitability,“sad Lori Swanson, the Minnesota attorney general, who is working on reforming the reverse mortgage market. The“red flags ”of reverse mortgage don't include______.A.explosive growthB.the reform of reverse mortgage marketC.little consideration to suitabilityD.aggressive and improper marketing
资料：（二）The very loans that are supposed to help seniors stay in their homes are in many cases pushing them out. Reverse mortgages, which allow homeowners 62 or older to borrow money against the value of their homes and not pay it back until they move out or die, have long been said with problems. Now, federal and state regulators are documenting new instances of abuse as smaller mortgage brokers, including former sub-prime lenders, flood the market after the recent exit of big banks and as defaults on the loans hit record highs.Some lenders are aggressively recommending loans to seniors who cannot afford the fees associated with them, without mentioning the property taxes and maintenance. Others are wooing seniors with promises that the loans are free money that can be used to finance their long-desired things, without clearly explaining the risks. Some widows were pressured not to have their names on the contract, without being told that they could be left facing foreclosureafter their husbands died. Now, as the vast baby boomer generation is entering retirement and more seniors struggle with declining savings, the newly established Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is working on new rules that could mean better disclosure for consumers and stricter supervision of lenders. More than 775,000 of such loans are outstanding, according to the federal government.Concerns about the multi-billion dollar reverse mortgages market echo those raised in the lead-up to the financial crisis when consumers were marketed loans—often carrying hidden risks—that they could not afford. “There are many of the same red flags, including explosive growth and the fact that these loans are often advertised aggressively without regarded to suitability,“sad Lori Swanson, the Minnesota attorney general, who is working on reforming the reverse mortgage market. What can we learn about mortgage loans from the first paragraph?A.The loans are expected to help seniors stay in their homes.B.The loans are driving all seniors out of their homes.C.The reverse mortgage only welcomes seniors.D.Any senior can apply for reverse mortgages.
单选题According to the first paragraph, college students and graduates find it most essential to _____Aget an entry-level job.Bprovide flee service.Cdo an internship.Dpay for the privilege of getting a job.
单选题Faced with a very unfavorable market situation, the author decided ______.Ato improve his serviceBto start a new businessCto withdraw his moneyDto reduce his investment
单选题By saying “These ‘temporary’ jobs have a habit of becoming permanent” (Line 6~7,Para.1), the author means ______.Aonce college graduates take a temporary job, they soon get used to itBcollege graduates have the habit of taking temporary jobsCmany college graduates might never find jobs for which they are trainedDcollege graduates are accustomed to taking permanent jobs
单选题The writer wants to change her job because ______.Ashe has difficulties handling her daily work efficientlyBshe can hardly get a chance to be promotedCshe finds her present job too challengingDshe is tired of her duties at the college
单选题Some people believe that population control in developed countries may ______.Aincrease market demandBlower unemployment rateCslow down economic growthDcreate more job opportunities
单选题By saying “These ‘temporary’ jobs have a habit of becoming permanent” (Para.1), the author means _____.Aonce college graduates take a temporary job, they soon get used to itBcollege graduates have the habit of taking temporary jobsCmany college graduates might never find jobs for which they are trainedDcollege graduates are accustomed to taking permanent jobs
单选题What does the report say about the job market in Japan?ASales growth in the overseas market has help to stop job cuts in big companies like Sony.BJapan lost 210,000 jobs in November.CThe unemployment rate at the moment of speaking is close to its record high.D190, 000 people gave up hope of finding a new job.
单选题At a college basketball game, the ratio of the number of freshmen who attended to the number of juniors who attended is 3：4. The ratio of the number of juniors who attended to the number of seniors who attended is 5：6. What is the ratio of the number of freshmen to the number of seniors who attended the basketball game?A5：8B3：4C3：5D2：3E1：3
单选题As a graduate from high school. Tom is faced with three choices: attending college, finding a job or the army.AAsBfrom high schoolCis faced withDarmy
单选题What kinds of people are in high demand on the job market?AStudents with a bachelor’s degree in humanities.BPeople with an MBA degree from top universities.CPeople with format schooling plus work experience.DPeople with special training in engineering.
单选题Which of the following best describes the prospect of the job market this year?ANeither good nor bad.BBright.CDisappointing.DGloomy.
问答题We have to ask ourselves: who really give the most value to society? Many college graduates could not find suitable jobs when they finish their higher education. What are the job problems for college graduates? Write a composition to state your view on this issue.
单选题The US Department of Labor statistics shows that ______.Amany college graduates find it increasingly hard to get suitable jobsBthere is an oversupply of workers and this oversupply is increasing recentlyCteachers, engineers, physicists and other specialists are extremely neededDcolleges and graduate schools have become aware of the severe situation in the labor market