问答题练习2  The 2011 is a historic moment in Chinese urbanization process, when the urban population surpassed the rural population for the first time. During the next 20 years, it is estimated that about 350 million rural population will move to cities. Such large-scale of urbanization is both a challenge and an opportunity to the urban traffic. The Chinese government has always been advocating “people-oriented” developing concept, emphasizing that people should travel by buses instead of by private cars. It also calls for the construction of “resource saving and environment friendly” society. With this explicit goal, China can have a better-planned urbanization process, and therefore divert more investment to the development of safe, clean and economical transportation system.

问答题
练习2  The 2011 is a historic moment in Chinese urbanization process, when the urban population surpassed the rural population for the first time. During the next 20 years, it is estimated that about 350 million rural population will move to cities. Such large-scale of urbanization is both a challenge and an opportunity to the urban traffic. The Chinese government has always been advocating “people-oriented” developing concept, emphasizing that people should travel by buses instead of by private cars. It also calls for the construction of “resource saving and environment friendly” society. With this explicit goal, China can have a better-planned urbanization process, and therefore divert more investment to the development of safe, clean and economical transportation system.

参考解析

解析:
本题考查的翻译要点有:①urbanization城市化;②when引导了一个时间状语从句,可以分隔开作为第二句话;③the urban population城市人口;the rural population农村人口;④it is estimated that为固定句型,意为“据估计,预计”;⑤has always been advocating为现在完成进行时,表示“从过去到现在一直倡导”;⑥“resource saving and environment friendly” society为专有名词,需准确翻译为“资源节约型和环境友好型”社会。

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