单选题_____AColdBChillyCCoolDCrisp
单选题
_____
A
Cold
B
Chilly
C
Cool
D
Crisp
参考解析
解析：
词义辨析题。warm的反义词是cool；hot的反义词是cold；warm color暖色调；cool shades冷色调。故选C项。
词义辨析题。warm的反义词是cool；hot的反义词是cold；warm color暖色调；cool shades冷色调。故选C项。
相关考题：
AWeather has a great influence(影响) on people．It influences people's health, intelligence (智力) and feelings．In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States．People there have heart disease and other kinds of health problems during this month． In the Northeast and Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times．People in these places may have heart disease after the weather changes in February or March．The weather can also influence intelligence． For example, in a 1982 study by scientists, the in scores of a group of students were very high during a storm, but after the storm their IQ scores were lower than usual level． So storms can increase intelligence．However, very hot weather can lower it． Students in the United States often do badly on exams in the hot months of the year．Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings．Winter may be a bad time for thin people．They usually feel cold during these months and they may feel unhappy during cold weather． In hot summer weather, on the other hand, fat people may feel unhappy． The sum- mer heat may make them tired and they are easy to get angry．( )21．lf thin people feel unhappy, the weather may be very _________．A．warmB． coldC． coolD． hot
According to the stranger, in the West the winters are______.A. dry and coldB. warmer than in the EastC. wet and coldD. mild
● People are indulging in an illusion whenever they find themselves explaining at a cocktail(鸡尾酒) party, say, that they are "in computers," or "in telecommunications," or "in electronic funds transfer". The implication is that they are part of the high-tech world. Just between us, they usually aren't. The researchers who made fundamental breakthroughs in those areas are in a high-tech business. The rest of us are （71） of their work. We use computers and other new technology components to develop our products or to organize our affairs. Because we go about this work in teams and projects and other tightly knit working groups(紧密联系在一起的工作小组), we are mostly in the human communication business. Our successes stem from good human interactions by all participants in the effort, and our failures stem from poor human interactions.The main reason we tend to focus on the （72） rather than the human side of the work is not because it's more （73） , but because it's easier to do. Getting the new disk drive installed is positively trivial compared to figuring out why Horace is in a blue funk(恐惧) or why Susan is dissatisfied with the company after only a few months. Human interactions are complicated and never very crisp(干脆的,干净利落的) and clean in their effects, but they matter more than any other aspect of the work.If you find yourself concentrating on the （74） rather than the （75）, you're like the vaudeville character(杂耍人物) who loses his keys on a dark street and looks for them on the adjacent street because, as he explains, "The light is better there!".（71）A. creatorsB. innovatorsC. appliersD. inventors（72）A. technicalB. classicalC. socialD. societal（73）A. trivialB. crucialC. minorD. insignificant（74）A. technologyB. sociologyC. physiologyD. astronomy（75）A. technologyB. sociologyC. physiologyD. astronomy
共用题干Common-cold SenseYou can't beat it,but you don't have to join it.Maybe it got the name"common cold"because it's more common in winter.The fact is,though,being cold doesn't have anything to do with getting one.Colds are caused by the spread of rhinoviruses,and,at least so far,medical science is better at telling you how to avoid getting one than how to get rid of one.Children are the most common way cold viruses are spread to adults,because they have more colds than adults-an average of about eight per year.Why do kids seem so much more easily to get colds than their parents?Simple.They haven't had the opportunity to become immune to many cold viruses.There are more than 150 different cold viruses,and you never have the same one twice.being infected by one makes you immune to it-but only it.Colds are usually spread by direct contact,not sneezing or coughing.From another person's hand to your hand and then to your nose or eyes is the most common route.The highest concentration of cold viruses anywhere is found under the thumbnails of a boy,although the viruses can survive for hours on skin or other smooth surfaces.Hygiene is your best defense.Wash your hands frequently,preferably with a disinfectant soap,especially when children in your household have colds.But even careful hygiene won't ward off every cold.So,what works when a coughing,sneezing, runny nose strikes?The old prescription of two aspirins,lots of water,and bed rest is a good place to start.But you'll also find some of the folk remedies worth trying.Hot mixtures of sugar(or honey),lemon,and water have real benefits.According to the essay,you may have a cold because. A:the weather is too coldB:the spread of rhinoviruses gets people infectedC:another person's coughing passes the cold to youD:you wash your hands too often
共用题干People in Beijing wear a lot of clothing during winter to fend（抵御）off the cold.In the United States,however,people wear________(51),partly because the car is the primary mode of transportation.Cars take_________(52)straight to their workplaces,which are heated well.The American diet is full of calories,so their__________(53)can afford to burn heat more quickly.Fewer layers of clothing give people the opportunity to stay__________(54).Lots of Yale girls wear skirts _________( 55 ) when it's 10 degrees Centigrade（摄氏温度的）outside. Some of them at least wear boots,tights（裤袜）,and leg-warmers（暖腿套）.Some,however,really just go for（选择）the look__________(56)the risk of health.These girls have nothing to prevent their legs _________( 57 ) the wind , and no socks to protect their feet. A mini skirt and a pair of stilettos（细高跟鞋）are all that they wear.Typically,the ones pursuing fashion are__________(58),with little body fat. Just by the nature of their bodies,they are already at a disadvantage compared with normal people in__________(59) weather. I have always _________(60) ,whenever I pass these girls,how they manage to refrain from shivering and just smile like spring had arrived.And then there are the guys.The girls can be said to_________(61)health for beauty.But why do guys________(62 ) so little? It is not like , once they shed（脱掉）some layers , they suddenly become better-looking. They are not exactly being fashionable when they__________(63)wear sporty （花哨的）shorts and shower slippers in the midst of winter. It's not cute（喜人的）.Of course,people have the freedom to look whatever_________(64)they want. I am just surprised that,given the vast difference between winter and summer temperatures in Connecticut,they can still________(65)like they are partying on the beach in the middle of February._________(59)A:warm B:coldC:cool D:hot
共用题干第一篇PlagiarizeLast fall Susan Youngwood,a journalism instructor at St. Michael's College,phoned the offices of Columbia Journalism Review(CJR)to pose a question.For an exercise in covering speeches,shehad asked her students to listen to John F. Kennedy's inaugural address and write a story about it.The sixteen students,mostly sophomores,complied with the assignment. However,two students,acting independently,took a short cut,plagiarized New York Times' account of Kennedy's speech,and submitted the Times's words as their own.The students received an F for the course,the maximum penalty the journalism department demands.But Youngwood wanted more.She wanted examples that told her students why plagiarism was bad,and looked to CJR for guidance."I was curious about what happens on a professional level,"she said."If I am caught plagiarizing,what happens?"Her question was interesting. But the answers,like so many,are not a crisp black or white.Their tones of gray mirror the inconsistency with which society treats dozens of other offenses.To be sure,most writers and editors still regard plagiarism as a journalistic evil一the profession's cardinal sin."This is something you never,never do,"says James Fallows,Washington editor of The Atlantic Monthly. Every line of work needs clear rules.If you are a soldier,you don't desert. If you are a writer,you don't steal anyone's prose.It should be the one automatic firing.But it is not. Punishment is uneven,ranging from severe to virtually nothing even for major offenses.Some editors will keep a plagiarist on staff or will knowingly hire one if talent outweighs the wrong doing.If convinced Watergate burglar G. Gordon Liddy can become a talk show host with a hand of admiring followers and Richard Nixon can go to his grave a respected elder statesman,it's hardly surprising the journalists who commit plagiarism can continue their careers at the same publication or move on to some loftier endeavor.With the answer received fro CJR to her question,Susan Youngwood would probably______.A:tell her students to make their own judgment professionally and morally in the complicated societyB:be able to make her student understood why the department gave two of their classmates an F for the courseC:convince her students that plagiarism was a major journalistic evilD:be able to show her students why they shouldn't pagiarize
共用题干第一篇PlagiarizeLast fall Susan Youngwood,a journalism instructor at St. Michael's College,phoned the offices of Columbia Journalism Review(CJR)to pose a question.For an exercise in covering speeches,shehad asked her students to listen to John F. Kennedy's inaugural address and write a story about it.The sixteen students,mostly sophomores,complied with the assignment. However,two students,acting independently,took a short cut,plagiarized New York Times' account of Kennedy's speech,and submitted the Times's words as their own.The students received an F for the course,the maximum penalty the journalism department demands.But Youngwood wanted more.She wanted examples that told her students why plagiarism was bad,and looked to CJR for guidance."I was curious about what happens on a professional level,"she said."If I am caught plagiarizing,what happens?"Her question was interesting. But the answers,like so many,are not a crisp black or white.Their tones of gray mirror the inconsistency with which society treats dozens of other offenses.To be sure,most writers and editors still regard plagiarism as a journalistic evil一the profession's cardinal sin."This is something you never,never do,"says James Fallows,Washington editor of The Atlantic Monthly. Every line of work needs clear rules.If you are a soldier,you don't desert. If you are a writer,you don't steal anyone's prose.It should be the one automatic firing.But it is not. Punishment is uneven,ranging from severe to virtually nothing even for major offenses.Some editors will keep a plagiarist on staff or will knowingly hire one if talent outweighs the wrong doing.If convinced Watergate burglar G. Gordon Liddy can become a talk show host with a hand of admiring followers and Richard Nixon can go to his grave a respected elder statesman,it's hardly surprising the journalists who commit plagiarism can continue their careers at the same publication or move on to some loftier endeavor.Two of the students failed the course because they______.A:took a short cut without the teacher's permissionB:copied a newspaper article and pretended it was their ownC:didn't listen to the president's inaugural addressD:cited words from the New York Times in their assignments
Question 66～70 refer to the following letter and information.APPLE AND CELERY SALAD100ml mayonnaise50g chopped fresh cilantro leaves8 celery stalks6 crisp red applesWhisk together mayonnaise, cilantro, and lemon juice in a small bowl until combined. Add salt and people to taste. Cut celery and apply into pieces. Toss together celery, apple, and dressing.Total preparation time: 5 minutes.Serves 8 as a side dish.To: Editors of Eat Right MagazineAs a long-time subscriber to Eat Right Magazine, I have frequently sampled your recipes and must credit you with some excellent results. Your recent April-May issue was, as always, packed with healthy, delicious meals, many of which I have already prepared at home.Several days ago, however, I attempted to make the apple and celery salad from the recipe on page 57 of the magazine in the Healthy, Quick, and Easy section. While the salad was flavorful, I was not satisfied with the recipe for two reasons. First, it should be noted that a salad containing100ml of mayonnaise, to be divided among eight servings, is not particularly healthy. I was surprised to find a recipe with so much mayonnaise in an Eat Right recipe. Second, while the directions suggested that five minutes' preparation time was sufficient, I found the time to be underestimated by quite a bit. Finely slicing so much celery and so many apples was quite time consuming and certainly took longer than five minutes. You might adjust this assessment when you publish this recipe in the future.I look forward to receiving the next issue of Eat Right Magazine, and I hope that it will contain more of the simple, nutritious recipes that I have come to expect.Sincerely.Francesca BertoliniWhat does Ms. Bertolini suggest?A. Printing an apology in the next issue of the magazine.B. Omitting mayonnaise from the recipe.C. Modifying the stated preparation time of the recipe.D. Verifying ingredients with an editor before publication.
People are indulging in an illusion whenever they find themselves explaining at a cocktail（鸡尾酒）party,say,that they are"in computers,"or"in telecommunications,"or"in electronic funds transfer".The implication is that they are part of the high-tech world.Just between US,they usually aren't.The researchers who made fundamental breakthroughs in those areas are in a high-tech business.The rest of us are（ ）of their work.We use computers and other new technology components to develop our products or to organize our affairs.Because we go about this work in teams and projects and other tightly knit working groups（紧密联系在一起的工作小组）,we are mostly in the human communication business.Our successes stem from good human interactions by all participants in the effort,and our failures stem from poor human interactions.The main reason we tend to focus on the（ ）rather than the human side of the work is not because it's more（ ）,but because it's easier to do.Getting the new disk drive installed is positively trivial compared to figuring out why Horace is in a blue funk（恐惧）or why Susan is dissatisfied with the company after only a few months.Human interactions are complicated and never very crisp（干脆的,干净利落的）and clean in their effects,but they matter more than any other aspect of the work.If you find yourself concentrating on the（ ）rather than the（请作答此空）,you're like the vaudeville character（杂耍人物）who loses his keys on a dark street and looks for them on the adjacent street because,as he explains,"The light is better there!".A.technologyB.sociologyC.physiologyD.astronomy
共用题干Beauty or Comfort?People in Beijing wear a lot of clothing during winter to fend off the cold.In the United States, however,people wear(51)________,partly because the car is the primary mode of transportation. Cars take(52)________straight to their workplaces,which are heated well. The American diet is full of calories,so their(53)_______can afford to burn heat more quickly.Fewer layers of clothing give people the opportunity to stay(54)_______.Lots of Yales girls wear skirts(55)________when it's 10 degree Centigrade outside.Some of them at least wear boots,tights,and leg-warmers.Some,however,really just go for the look(56)_________the risk of health.These girls have nothing to prevent their legs(57)_________the wind,and no socks to protect their feet.A mini skirt and a pair of stilettos are all that they wear.Typically,the ones pursuing fashion are(58)_______,with little body fat. Just by the nature of their bodies,they are already at a disadvantage compared with normal people in (59)________ weather. I have always(60)_______whenever I pass these girls,how they manage to refrain from shivering and just smile like spring had arrived.And then there are the guys.The girls can be said to(61)_________health for beauty.But why do guys(62)_________so little?It is not like,once they shed some layers, they suddenly become better-looking. They are not exactly being fashionable when they(63)_________wear sporty shorts and shower slippers in the midst of winter. It's not cute.Of course,people have the freedom to look whatever(64)__________they want. I am just surprised that,given the vast difference between winter and summer temperatures in Connecticut,they can still(65)________like they are partying on the beach in the middle of February._________(59)A:warm B:coldC:cool D:hot
The weather was crisp and clear and you could see the mountains fifty miles away.A: hotB: heavyC: freshD: windy
资料：Most young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some forms, football, hockey, golf, or tennis. It may be mountaineering.Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are , of course, rules of a different thing that it would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a 'team game'. We should be mistaken in this. There are ,it is true, no 'matches' between 'teams' of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than men. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties.But it is not unusual for man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and their certainly experience equal enjoyment.Mountaineering involves ___.A.coldB.hardshipC.physical riskD.all of the above
The weather was crisp and clear and you could see the mountains fifty milesaway.A:freshB:hotC:heavyD:windy
People are indulging in an illusion whenever they find themselves explaining at a cocktail（鸡尾酒）party,say,that they are"in computers,"or"in telecommunications,"or"in electronic funds transfer".The implication is that they are part of the high-tech world.Just between US,they usually aren't.The researchers who made fundamental breakthroughs in those areas are in a high-tech business.The rest of us are__1____of their work.We use computers and other new technology components to develop our products or to organize our affairs.Because we go about this work in teams and projects and other tightly knit working groups（紧密联系在一起的工作小组）,we are mostly in the human communication business.Our successes stem from good human interactions by all participants in the effort,and our failures stem from poor human interactions.The main reason we tend to focus on the____2__rather than the human side of the work is not because it's more___3__,but because it's easier to do.Getting the new disk drive installed is positively trivial compared to figuring out why Horace is in a blue funk（恐惧）or why Susan is dissatisfied with the company after only a few months.Human interactions are complicated and never very crisp（干脆的,干净利落的）and clean in their effects,but they matter more than any other aspect of the work.If you find yourself concentrating on the___4__rather than the____5__,you're like the vaudeville character（杂耍人物）who loses his keys on a dark street and looks for them on the adjacent street because,as he explains,"The light is better there!".2、____A.technicalB.classicalC.socialD.societal
The main reason we tend to focus on the（ ）rather than the human side of work is not because it’s more（请作答此空），but because it’s easier to do.Getting the new disk drive installed is positively trivial compared to figurine out why Horace is in a blue funk（恐惧）or why Susan is dissatisfied with the company aver only a few months.Human interactions are complicated and never very crisp（干脆的，干净利落的）and clean in their effects，but they matter more than any other aspect of the work.If you find yourself concentrating on the（ ）rather than the（ ）.you’re like the vaudeville character（杂耍人物）who loses his Keys on a dark street and looks for them on the adjacent street because，as he explains，“The light is better there!”A.trivialB.crucialC.minorD.insignificant
共用题干How the Body Keeps the Same TemperatureThe temperature of your body should always be the same if you are fine,no matter whether the weather is hot or cold.That is why the doctor tests your temperature with a thermometer when you are sick.Normally, your body teniperature is ninety-eight point six degrees Fahrenheit.If it is_______(51)than that,it is a stire sign that something is wrong with your body.Your body keeps the same temperature all the time,because it balances the heat it produces and theheat it_______(52)off. It is always burning up food and producing heat.It can produce heat faster when the body needs or give off heat faster when the body becomes too warm.Let's see_______(53) this works.The heat of your body is given off chiefly through the skin.When you feel_______(54),your skin is tight and shows"goose flesh".When you feel chilly,you must_______(55)around to keep warm._______(56)your muscles begin to work,bum up fuel and produce more heat.It is not_______(57)toshiver,so you usually prefer warming up by taking exercise,or put_______(58)more clothes to keep warm。When you get warm,the skin is loose and soft. It is so supplied_______(59)blood that heat is giv-en off rapidly. If you get too warm,you begin to sweat and_______(60)body heat is used in evaporating the, moisture in your body.In warm_______(61)or warm rooms,you wear less clothing,_______ (62)heat can be given off freely. You prefer less exercise because your body is warm_______(63),and the extra heat produced by taking too much exercise makes you uncomfortable.Now you see why you_______(64)differently in different kinds of weather. In summer,when it is hot,you feel tired and lazy.You do not care to work or play,but enjoy lying down and doing nothing. When you get out of door in winter,the cold air makes you feel_______(65).You want to run and play._________(54)A:warmB:hotC:coolD:cold
共用题干Sauna Ceremonial bathing has existed for thousands of years and has many forms,one of which is the sauna.The Finns have perfected the steam bath,or sauna,which may be taken,usually in an enclosed room，by pouring water over hot rocks or as a dry heat bath.The Japanese,Greeks,Turks and Russians as well as Native Amencans have forms of the sweat bath in their bathing rituals.Dry heat and steam baths had advocates in ancient Rome and pre-Columbian Americans used sweat lodges（发汗帐篷）. The earliest saunas were probably underground caves heated by a fire that naturally filled with smoke as chimney making was unknown at that time.A fire kept in a fire-pit would heat the rock walls of the cave. After reaching full heat,the smoke was let out of the cave and the stones would retain heat for several hours. A few people today say that the smoke sauna,"savusauna",is the only true sauna experience and that all saunas should have at least a back加und odor（气味）or smoke.Today most saunas use electric stoves, although gas and wood-burning stoves are available. Saunas are relaxing and stress relieving.Those with muscle aches or arthritis may find that the heat relaxes muscles and relieves pain and inflammation（炎症）.Asthma（哮喘）patients find that the heat enlarges air passageways of the lung and facilitates breathing.Saunas do not cure the common cold but they may help to alleviate congestion and speed recovery time.The body's core temperature usually rises 1-2 degrees while in the sauna,thus imitating a slight fever.The sauna could be considered to follow the old saying"feed a cold,starve a fever".The regular use of a sauna may decrease the likelihood of getting a cold in the first place. Sauna is good for your skin as the blood flow to the skin increases and sweating occurs.Adults sweat about 2 lbs（磅）of water per hour on average in a sauna.A good sweat removes dirt and grime from pores（毛孔）and gives the skin a healthy glow.The loss in water weight is temporary as the body's physiological mechanisms will quickly restore proper volumes.The cardiovascular（心血管的）system gets a work out as the heart must pump harder and faster to move blood to the surface for heat exchange.Heart rate may increase from 72 beats per minute on average to 100-150 beats per minute. A normal heart can handle these stresses but those with heart trouble wishing to begin to use a sauna should seek a doctor's advice.The elderly and those with diabetes should check with their doctor prior to beginning to take saunas.Pregnant women should not take saunas,particularly in the first three months.Indeed,everyone just starting out should take short sessions at first to become accustomed to this type of bath.According to the third paragraph,saunas can do all of the following EXCEPT______.A:reducing the chance of getting coldB:speeding recoveryC:relieving stressD:curing asthma
（）today. Yes. It was even hotter yesterday.A、It's so coldB、It's so wetC、It's so hotD、It's so windy
Who has done your hair，Susan?（）A、My hair has been doneB、That hair stylistC、My hairstyle is coolD、I have it cut
Except in the west of the Southern Alps,the climate in New Zealand is generally（）A、coldB、hotC、neither very hot nor very coldD、dry
联合国统计数据库访问域名是（）A、http：//census.govB、http：//edu.drcnet.com.cnC、http：//nces.eD.gov/ipeds/coolD、D.http：//datun.org
CRISP-DM模型为一个KDD工程提供了一个完整的过程描述.该模型将一个KDD工程分为几个不同的、但顺序并非完全不变的阶段，包括businessunderstanding、dataunderstanding、datapreperation、（）A、deploymentB、designC、modelingD、evaluation
“过滤”翻译成英文是（）。A、FilteringB、GenerousC、AggressiveD、Crisp