Some marvelous artists ___ the beneficial effect for people by beautiful objects.A.believed inB.who believed inC.believed thatD.in who believed
Some marvelous artists ___ the beneficial effect for people by beautiful objects.
A.believed in
B.who believed in
C.believed that
D.in who believed
B.who believed in
C.believed that
D.in who believed
参考解析
解析:本题主要考查空格处是否需要句子的主要成分,即选择谓语还是非谓语,选项A为谓语,选项B,C,D均为非谓语成分,引导从句。题目意为“一些杰出的艺术家相信,美丽的事物对人有好的影响。”句中effect被beneficial修饰,是名词,因此全句缺少谓语成分。
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If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year. A well-known scientist, Ellsworth Huntington (1876-1937), concluded from other men's work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities. He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature. Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!1). Huntington based his conclusions on ___________.A. work with people in different climatesB. records of temperature changesC. records of change in his own intelligenceD. all of the above2). Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have _________.A. a great effect on everyone's intelligenceB. no effect on people's intelligenceC. effect on only a few people's intelligenceD. some effect on most people's intelligence3). One possible reason why spring is the best season for thinking is that ___________.A. there are some things making all nature different from beforeB. it is neither too warm nor too coldC. it is more natural for the development of mental abilitiesD. it lasts longer than the other seasons4). The two best seasons for thinking seem to be _____________.A. winter and summerB. fall and winterC. spring and fallD. summer and spring5). According to the passage above, vacations from thinking should be taken ___________.A. as seldom as possibleB. during spring and fallC. several times throughout the yearD. during the summer
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An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person′s characters, however, they arc not always ____________.A.practicalB.avoidableC.permanentD.beneficial
Some marvelous artists ( ) the beneficial effect for people by beautiful objects.A. believed inB. who believed inC. believed thatD. in who believed
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While mood disorders such as depression and bipolar disorder are serious mental health conditions that require treatment,short spells of bad moods are a normal part of the human experience.Be it advertising or social media,people have wrongly l happiness like a commodity,an end goal,or a permanent state of mind.2,allowing oneself to experience disappointment,frustration,longing,and other negative moods is 3 as part of our learning process.In some cases,a bad mood can 4 0ffer some benefits A new study from Canada found high-reactive individuals(i.e.people who feel bad moods more strongly)performed better on memory tests than their 5."It has been suggested that some of our thinking skills may 6 benefit from being in a bad mood because a bad mood 7 us to adopt a more analytic mindset and pay closer attention to detail,"said the lead author.Researchers believe there is a scientific 8 for the trope of the tortured artist or the idea that great creative works are 9 0ut of negative emotions more often than not.Take the example of music-from Fleetwood Mac's"Rumours"to Kanye West's"My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy,"some of the most 10 acclaimed albums of all time were created when their respective artists were experiencing emotional turmoil."In some cases,intense negative emotions can create powerful self-reflective thought and perseverance,11 increased creativity,"one study stated.So the next time you happen to be down in the dumps,try t0 12 it with a creative outlet 13 writing or painting.In the brain,negative moods are 14 to the presence of a threat.This results in heightened awareness,making us more 15 0f our surroundings i.e.paying more attention to social cues,body language,etc*This effect can put you in a better place to 16 intentions or actions and notice 17 someone is trying to deceive you.18,past research has presented some surprising findings,linking a slightly negative mood with lower 19 to stereotype other people.People in a good mood may be prone to stereotyping-which is classified 20 a form of"heuristic processing"by cognitive psychologists.15选?A.fondB.worthyC.mindfulD.ignorant
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单选题Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have _____.Aa great effect on everyone’s intelligenceBsome effect on most people’s intelligenceCsome effect on a few people’s intelligenceDno effect on most people’s intelligence
单选题Look! There are some birds ______ in the sky. They are very beautiful.Ato flyBflyCflyingDflown
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问答题Directions:In this part, there is one passage followed by a summary. Read the passage carefully and complete the summary with the appropriate words from the passage. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet. Questions 1-5 are based on the following passage. Cosmetics have been used throughout history. The ancient Greeks, the Egyptians, and the Romans all used various kinds of makeup. Some of these cosmetics were used to improve their appearance. Others were used to protect their skin. But in some cases, things used for makeup were dangerous, or even deadly! Some of the first skin care treatments started in Egypt. In fact, Cleopatra was known to use them. She thought a bath in milk and honey left her skin silky smooth. Egyptians also developed some of the earliest sunscreens. They used oils and creams for protection against the sun and dry winds. Egyptian and other ancient cultures also used various powders on their skin for beauty. Egyptians used black kohl around their eyes. Romans put white chalk on their faces. And Indians painted red henna on their bodies. Most of the ancient cosmetic powders, oils, and creams were harmless. But in the name of beauty, some people applied dangerous chemicals and poisons to their skin. During the Italian Renaissance, women wore white powder made of lead on their faces. Of course, doctors now know lead is like a poison for our bodies. Also around the time of the Renaissance, women in Italy put drops of belladonna in their eyes. Belladonna is a very poisonous plant. The poison in the plant affects the nerves in the body. By putting belladonna drops in her eyes, a woman’s pupils would become very large. People thought this made her more beautiful. Actually, this is why the plant is called belladonna. In Italian, belladonna means “beautiful woman.” When Elizabeth I was queen of England in the late 1500s, some rather dangerous cosmetics were also used by women there. Women were using rouge made with mercury. They were also using special hair dye made with lead and sulphur. The dye was designed to give people red hair, the same color as the queen’s hair. Over time, the dye made people’s hair fall out. Finally, women using this dye ended up bald, like the queen, and had to wear wigs. Summary: Although people have used cosmetics throughout history, not all of them have been safe. In fact, some of them have been quite 1 to people. For example, long ago in Italian 2 , people thought women with big pupils were beautiful. Therefore, in the 3 of beauty, women began to put 4 of belladonna in their eyes to make their pupils larger. Today we know belladonna is poisonous, and it can affect the 5 in the body.
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单选题_____ wrote some of the most beautiful odes in the English language, which had the eulogy of beauty as their themes.AWilliam WordsworthBLord ByronCShelleyDJohn Keats