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参考解析

解析:
temperatures和require是逻辑动宾关系。

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单选题From the description in the passage, we learn that______.ABurns is well known for his skill of writing letters.BShakespeare has received formal training in schools.Ccreativity is usually based on the persistent practice.Dpeople can’t find anything to describe until after years of practices.

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问答题Should museums charge for admission? Museums are expensive to run, with the cost of acquisitions, conservation, maintenance, staff salaries and special exhibitions all weighing heavily upon their budgets. But others think as a non-profit organization, museum should not charge for admission since it can get government support. The following is an article about this issue. Read it carefully and write your response in about 300 words, in which you should:  1. Summarize briefly the author’s opinion on the issue;  2. give your comment.  Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.  Britain’s museums are in crisis. On the surface, things look good. Our galleries have benefited from years of expansion. But all over Britain, a darker reality is emerging in the wake of spending cuts. A survey has shown that since the spending review 58% of museums have suffered cuts, and a fifth have been hit by devastating cuts of 25%.  On that measure, yes, 42% have not yet suffered cuts—but surely it’s a policy of divide and rule, with councils, not central government, making the big decisions, and less fashionable venues taking the biggest hits (at least as far as I can see). But an overall climate of contraction will surely hit all museums and all aspects of what they do. And there is little chance of this improving in the near future.  The worst option is for museums and public collections to start selling works to pay the bills. The recent sale of a Millais by one cash-strapped council is a terrible mistake, a betrayal of our cultural heritage.  The best option, I am starting to think, may be to introduce admission fees. I spat out this notion earlier this week in the wake of the attack on two paintings recently in the National Gallery. The debate was taken up by the Telegraph. Obviously, attacks on art happen at museums that charge an entry fee as well as at free ones. But this is about much more than security.  I remember the drab, uncared-for feeling of some of Britain’s biggest museums in the 1980s and 90s. They seemed to be straggling now, with no big plans and no sense of splendor. Free museums with a supportive government are very different from free museums in a climate of austerity. Going to the Louvre or to American museums 20 years ago was like entering a different universe of cultural pride and enjoyment—these museums really wanted to thrill, and they did justice to their collections.  So do ours—right now. Britons have realized how precious our great collections are. The world shares the passion, and if you visit the British Museum this summer the sheer crowd numbers startle. How about turning that popularity into money? We can’t let recent progress in our galleries and museums be destroyed by a cost-cutting mentality that first freezes, then rolls back, everything that has been achieved.  Charging for entry cannot be a taboo. I probably make more use of free entry than most people; there are obviously ways to make entrance fees egalitarian. Free entry for everyone under 20 and all students, membership schemes for the rest of us, something like the new National Art Pass for those who want to purchase annual overall access.  I think free museums are a great British tradition, but I don’t want these museums to decay. Charging for entry is a better remedy than selling paintings, closing galleries or sacking staff. Might it even give visitors a keener sense of the value of some of the greatest experiences it is possible to have?

问答题Many parts of the world are losing important natural resources, such as forests, animals, or clean water. Choose one resource that is disappearing and explain why it needs to be saved. Write a composition of about 400 words on the topic.

单选题“In rude health” in the first sentence of paragraph 3 probably means______.Ain bad health.Bstrong and healthy.Cprofit-making.Dloss-making.

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问答题Internet has become not only a way of convenient communication, but also a way to make fame. There have been several examples of coming to instant fame with the help of internet, such as Mu Zimei in Guangdong Province and Belle Lotus (Furong Jiejie) in Beijing. What is the difference between the cyber fame and traditional fame, and what is the right attitude toward the trend of seeking fame on the net? Write an article of about 400 words on the following topic:Cyber Fame VS. Traditional FameIn the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.  Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

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单选题According to the conversation, which place will the speakers possibly choose to live?AManchester.BColchester.CLondon.DLay-de-la-Haye.

问答题The overuse of modern technologies in recreational activities makes human beings less creative. Do you agree or disagree? Write a composition of about 400 words on this topic.

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单选题The sentence in the sixth paragraph “You don’t get it, and you never will” implies that _____.Athe teenagers think that their parents will never understand themBit’s teenagers’ excuse to disguise their vulnerability of being under custodyCthe generation gap cannot be shortened despite their parents’ effortsDthe parents do not necessarily force into the world of their children

单选题What does the underlined word “cheer” (Para. 1) imply?AImaginative men are sure of success in finding life on other planets.BImaginative men are delighted to find life on other planets.CImaginative men are happy to find a different kind of life existing on other planets.DImaginative men can be pleased with the idea that there might exist different forms of life on other planets.

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单选题Humans on Earth today are characterized by______.Atheir existence as free and separate beingsBtheir capability of living under favorable conditionsCtheir great power and effectivenessDtheir strong desire for living in a close-knit society

单选题A potential factor affecting scientists in their efforts to control the overgrowth of world population is that _____.Astate administrators do not have confidence in their workBhumanists usually cannot cooperate well with themCthey haven’t been trained to consider social effects of their workDthey do not have enough time to tackle the problem

问答题What was the most difficult part for Nightingale’s work at the hospital?

单选题Ahe can spend time along the nearest river or sea.Bhe can have fun with their children.Che can give something he’d never had to the kids.Dhe can remain as young as before.

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单选题AIt devotes more pages to spots events.BIt puts the horoscopes on the front page.CIt has a much longer history.DIt contains more pictures.

问答题Many people hold the view that money is everything. What do you think? Write a composition of 400 words on the following topic, expressing your views on the importance of money. HOW IMPORTANT IS MONEY?  In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.  Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

单选题During the conversation, Julia indicates thatARoger doesn’t enjoy the nature very much.BRoger doesn’t do well in golfCRoger has been drinking too much beer.DRoger loves getting up early.