问答题Practice 9 Electronic mail, or e-mail, is a method of transmitting message through a computer network. Business communication by e-mail is basically the same as writing on paper. Although e-mail tends to be a more immediate and personal form of communication, the formal style, tone and language of a business letter should still be employed. Try to avoid long and complicated words and sentences in your e-mail as to make the message easy to read. Keep paragraphs short and use line spaces between paragraphs.
问答题
Practice 9 Electronic mail, or e-mail, is a method of transmitting message through a computer network. Business communication by e-mail is basically the same as writing on paper. Although e-mail tends to be a more immediate and personal form of communication, the formal style, tone and language of a business letter should still be employed. Try to avoid long and complicated words and sentences in your e-mail as to make the message easy to read. Keep paragraphs short and use line spaces between paragraphs.
参考解析
解析：
①transmitting译为“传递”。
②tends to趋于。
③immediate原为形容词，在此处转译为名词“即时化”。
④the formal style, tone and language of a business letter should still be employed在翻译时要“被动变主动”。
①transmitting译为“传递”。
②tends to趋于。
③immediate原为形容词，在此处转译为名词“即时化”。
④the formal style, tone and language of a business letter should still be employed在翻译时要“被动变主动”。
相关考题：
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【T7】A.MANAGEDB.BETWEENC.AS A.E-MAIL SHOULD BE CAREFULLY【T7】______TO AVOID UNCLEAR AND INAPPROPRIATE COMMUNICATIONB.IS KNOWN【T8】______ "SPAMMING"C.THIS TOPIC IS HOTLY DEBATED【T9】______EXPERIENCED INTERNET USERS AND NEWCOMERS ELECTRONIC MAIL HAS BEEN IN WIDESPREAD USE FOR MORE THAN A DECADE, SIMPLIFYING THE FLOW OF IDEAS, CONNECTING PEOPLE FROM DISTANT OFFICES AND ELIMINATING THE NEED FOR MEETINGS, BUT【T10】______.AS TIME GOES ON AND MORE PEOPLE SURF THE NET, THE AMOUNT OF UNSOLICITED E-MAIL GROWS.SOME FOLKS REASONABLY ASSUME THAT CYBERSPACE MIRRORS MANY ASPECTS OF OTHER FORMS OF COMMUNICATIONS.IT WOULD SEEM THAT SINCE TELEMARKETING AND DIRECT MAIL ARE SUCCESSFULLY USED AS MARKETING TECHNIQUES FOR MANY BUSINESSES, IT SHOULD FOLLOW THAT DIRECT E-MAIL OR UNSOLICITED E-MAIL SHOULD ALSO WORK.【T11】______. UNLIKE RECEIVING PROMOTIONAL MATERIALS THROUGH THE MAIL OR OVER THE PHONE, E-MAIL DOES CARRY A COST TO THE RECIPIENT."BANDWIDTH" IS USED EVERY TIME WHEN AN E-MAIL MESSAGE IS SENT AND PLACES A LOAD ON EXISTING RESOURCES.THE PROCESS OF SENDING UNSOLICITED E-MAIL TO LARGE, UNTARGETED LISTS, OR THROUGH MAILING LIST DISCUSSION GROUPS OR USENET NEWSGROUPS,【T12】______.SPAMMING WASTES BANDWIDTH.IMAGINE IF IT BECAME COMMON PRACTICE FORBUSINESSES TO MARKET THIS WAY.NOT ONLY WOULD IT BE ANNOYING FOR MANY, THE LOAD ON THESYSTEM WOULD TRANSLATE TO HIGHER ACCESS FEES.UNLIKE REGULAR MAIL WHERE THE SENDER PAYS THE COST OF DELIVERING THE MAIL, E-MAIL IS CHEAP TO SEND, AND IN SOME CASES, EXPENSIVE TO RECEIVE.
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Any file that travels with an e-mail message is called an e-mail ( ).A.attachmentB.pageC.writingD.document
共用题干Electronic MailDuring the past few years,scientists all over the world have suddenly found themselves productively engaged in task they once spent their lives avoiding-writing,any kind of writing,butparticularly letter writing. Encouraged by electronic mail's surprisingly high speed,convenienceand economy,people who never before touched the stuff are regularly,skillfully,even cheerfullytapping out a great deal of correspondence.Electronic networks,woven into the fabric of scientific communication these days,are theroute to colleagues in distant countries,shared data,bulletin boards and electronic journals. Anyone with a personal computer,a modern and the software to link computers over telephone linescan sign on.An estimated five million scientists have done so with more joining every day,mostof them communicating through a bundle of interconnected domestic and foreign routes known collectively as the Internet,or net.E-mail is starting to edge out the fax,the telephone,overnight mail,and of course,land mail.It shrinks time and distance between scientific collaborators,in part because it is conveniently asynchronous（异步的）( Writer can type while their colleagues across time zones sleep; their message will be waiting).If it is not yet speeding discoveries,it is certainly accelerating communication.Jeremy Bernstein,the physicist and science writer,once called E-mail the physicist's umbilical cord（脐带）.Later other people , too , have been discovering its connective virtues. Physicists are using it;college students are using it;everybody is using it;and as a sign that it has come of age,the New Yorker has celebrated its liberating presence with a cartoon-an appreciative dog seated at a keyboard,saying happily,“On the Internet,nobody knows you're a dog.” What does the sentence“If it is not yet speeding discoveries,it is certainly accelerating corn-munication”most probably mean?A: The quick speed of correspondence may have ill effects on discoveries.B:.Although it does not speed up correspondence,it helps make discoveries.C: It quickens mutual communication even if it does not accelerate discoveries.D: It shrinks time for communication and accelerates discoveries.
共用题干Electronic MailDuring the past few years,scientists all over the world have suddenly found themselves productively engaged in task they once spent their lives avoiding-writing,any kind of writing,butparticularly letter writing. Encouraged by electronic mail's surprisingly high speed,convenienceand economy,people who never before touched the stuff are regularly,skillfully,even cheerfullytapping out a great deal of correspondence.Electronic networks,woven into the fabric of scientific communication these days,are theroute to colleagues in distant countries,shared data,bulletin boards and electronic journals. Anyone with a personal computer,a modern and the software to link computers over telephone linescan sign on.An estimated five million scientists have done so with more joining every day,mostof them communicating through a bundle of interconnected domestic and foreign routes known collectively as the Internet,or net.E-mail is starting to edge out the fax,the telephone,overnight mail,and of course,land mail.It shrinks time and distance between scientific collaborators,in part because it is conveniently asynchronous（异步的）( Writer can type while their colleagues across time zones sleep; their message will be waiting).If it is not yet speeding discoveries,it is certainly accelerating communication.Jeremy Bernstein,the physicist and science writer,once called E-mail the physicist's umbilical cord（脐带）.Later other people , too , have been discovering its connective virtues. Physicists are using it;college students are using it;everybody is using it;and as a sign that it has come of age,the New Yorker has celebrated its liberating presence with a cartoon-an appreciative dog seated at a keyboard,saying happily,“On the Internet,nobody knows you're a dog.”Why is a dog sitting before a computer keyboard in a cartoon published by the New Yorkers?A: Even dogs are interested in the computer.B: E-mail has become very popular.C: Dogs are liberated from their usual duties.D: E-mai deprives dogs of their owners'love.
共用题干Electronic MailDuring the past few years,scientists all over the world have suddenly found themselves productively engaged in task they once spent their lives avoiding-writing,any kind of writing,butparticularly letter writing. Encouraged by electronic mail's surprisingly high speed,convenienceand economy,people who never before touched the stuff are regularly,skillfully,even cheerfullytapping out a great deal of correspondence.Electronic networks,woven into the fabric of scientific communication these days,are theroute to colleagues in distant countries,shared data,bulletin boards and electronic journals. Anyone with a personal computer,a modern and the software to link computers over telephone linescan sign on.An estimated five million scientists have done so with more joining every day,mostof them communicating through a bundle of interconnected domestic and foreign routes known collectively as the Internet,or net.E-mail is starting to edge out the fax,the telephone,overnight mail,and of course,land mail.It shrinks time and distance between scientific collaborators,in part because it is conveniently asynchronous（异步的）( Writer can type while their colleagues across time zones sleep; their message will be waiting).If it is not yet speeding discoveries,it is certainly accelerating communication.Jeremy Bernstein,the physicist and science writer,once called E-mail the physicist's umbilical cord（脐带）.Later other people , too , have been discovering its connective virtues. Physicists are using it;college students are using it;everybody is using it;and as a sign that it has come of age,the New Yorker has celebrated its liberating presence with a cartoon-an appreciative dog seated at a keyboard,saying happily,“On the Internet,nobody knows you're a dog.” What will happen to fax,land mail,overnight mail,etc.according to the writer?A:Their functions cannot be replaced by E-mail.B: They will co-exist with E-mail for a long time.C: Less and less people will use them.D:.They will play a supplementary function to E-mail.
共用题干Electronic MailDuring the past few years,scientists all over the world have suddenly found themselves productively engaged in task they once spent their lives avoiding-writing,any kind of writing,butparticularly letter writing. Encouraged by electronic mail's surprisingly high speed,convenienceand economy,people who never before touched the stuff are regularly,skillfully,even cheerfullytapping out a great deal of correspondence.Electronic networks,woven into the fabric of scientific communication these days,are theroute to colleagues in distant countries,shared data,bulletin boards and electronic journals. Anyone with a personal computer,a modern and the software to link computers over telephone linescan sign on.An estimated five million scientists have done so with more joining every day,mostof them communicating through a bundle of interconnected domestic and foreign routes known collectively as the Internet,or net.E-mail is starting to edge out the fax,the telephone,overnight mail,and of course,land mail.It shrinks time and distance between scientific collaborators,in part because it is conveniently asynchronous（异步的）( Writer can type while their colleagues across time zones sleep; their message will be waiting).If it is not yet speeding discoveries,it is certainly accelerating communication.Jeremy Bernstein,the physicist and science writer,once called E-mail the physicist's umbilical cord（脐带）.Later other people , too , have been discovering its connective virtues. Physicists are using it;college students are using it;everybody is using it;and as a sign that it has come of age,the New Yorker has celebrated its liberating presence with a cartoon-an appreciative dog seated at a keyboard,saying happily,“On the Internet,nobody knows you're a dog.” The reasons given below about the popularity of E-mail can be found in the passage exceptA: direct and reliableB: time-saving in deliveryC: money-savingD: available at any time
共用题干第二篇Although it can be argued that voice,and E-mail are more efficient,and in many ways,more convenient,I still prefer to communicate in person,or if that is not possible,by telephone.In my expenence,face-to-face interactions are best for a number of reasons.In the first place,when you hear the speaker's tone of voice,you are better able to judge the attitude and emotions that can be easily hidden in a written reply.In addition,the exchange is more immediate.Even instant messaging isn't as fast as a verbal interaction in person or by phone.E-mail seems efficient;however, sometimes multiple messages over several days are required to clarify the information that a short phone call would have taken care of in one communication.We have all tried to return a voice mail only to hear a recording on the original caller's voice mail. Clearly,no real communication is possible in a situation that only allows one person to talk.Moreover,the body language and the expression on the speaker's face often communicate more than the words themselves.Research indicates that more than 80 percent of a message is nonverbal.The way that a speaker stands or sits can indicate interest or disagreement.The eye contact and the movement of the eyebrows and the mouth can actually communicate the opposite of the words that the speaker is saying. Finally,no technology has succeeded in duplicating a firm handshake to close a deal,a hug to encourage a friend,or a kiss goodbye.Until E-mail and voice mail can provide the subtle communication,the immediate interaction,and the emotional satisfaction of a face-to-face conversation,complete with facial expressions and gestures,I will prefer to talk instead of to type.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A:More than 80%of a message is nonverbal.B:When people say"yes",actually you may tell they mean"no"by watching their body language.C:E-mail isn't necessarily as efficient as it seems.D:Instant messaging is certainly faster than verbal interaction in person or by phone.
共用题干Electronic MailDuring the past few years,scientists all over the world have suddenly found themselves pro-ductively engaged in task they once spent their lives avoiding-writing,any kind of writing,but particularly letter writing. Encouraged by electronic mail's surprisingly high speed,convenience and economy,people who never before touched the stuff are regularly,skillfully,even cheerfully tapping out a great deal of correspondence.Electronic networks,woven into the fabric of scientific communication these days,are the route to colleagues in distant countries,shared data,bulletin boards and electronic journals.Any-one with a personal computer,a modern and the software to link computers over telephone lines can sign on.An estimated five million scientists have done so with more joining every day,most of them communicating through a bundle of interconnected domestic and foreign routes known col- lectively as the Internet,or net.E-mail is starting to edge out the fax,the telephone,overnight mail,and of course,land mail.It shrinks time and distance between scientific collaborators, in part because it is conven- iently asynchronous（异步的）( Writers can type while their colleagues across time zones sleep; their message will be waiting.).If it is not yet speeding discoveries,it is certainly accelerating communication.Jeremy Bernstein,the physicist and science writer,once called E-mail the physicist's umbilical cord（脐带）.Later other people , too , have been discovering its connective virtues. Physi-cists are using it;college students are using it;everybody is using it;and as a sign that it has come of age,the New Yorker has celebrated its liberating presence with a cartoon-an appreciative dog seated at a keyboard,saying happily,“On the Internet,nobody knows you're a dog.” What will happen to fax,land mail,overnight mail,etc.according to the writer?A: Their functions cannot be replaced by E-mail.B: They will co-exist with E-mail for a long time. C:Less and less people will use them.D: They will play a supplementary function to E-mail.
共用题干Electronic MailDuring the past few years,scientists all over the world have suddenly found themselves pro-ductively engaged in task they once spent their lives avoiding-writing,any kind of writing,but particularly letter writing. Encouraged by electronic mail's surprisingly high speed,convenience and economy,people who never before touched the stuff are regularly,skillfully,even cheerfully tapping out a great deal of correspondence.Electronic networks,woven into the fabric of scientific communication these days,are the route to colleagues in distant countries,shared data,bulletin boards and electronic journals.Any-one with a personal computer,a modern and the software to link computers over telephone lines can sign on.An estimated five million scientists have done so with more joining every day,most of them communicating through a bundle of interconnected domestic and foreign routes known col- lectively as the Internet,or net.E-mail is starting to edge out the fax,the telephone,overnight mail,and of course,land mail.It shrinks time and distance between scientific collaborators, in part because it is conven- iently asynchronous（异步的）( Writers can type while their colleagues across time zones sleep; their message will be waiting.).If it is not yet speeding discoveries,it is certainly accelerating communication.Jeremy Bernstein,the physicist and science writer,once called E-mail the physicist's umbilical cord（脐带）.Later other people , too , have been discovering its connective virtues. Physi-cists are using it;college students are using it;everybody is using it;and as a sign that it has come of age,the New Yorker has celebrated its liberating presence with a cartoon-an appreciative dog seated at a keyboard,saying happily,“On the Internet,nobody knows you're a dog.” The reasons given below about the popularity of E-mail can be found in the passage except______.A: direct and reliableB: time-saving in deliveryC: money-savingD: available at any time
共用题干Electronic MailDuring the past few years,scientists all over the world have suddenly found themselves pro-ductively engaged in task they once spent their lives avoiding-writing,any kind of writing,but particularly letter writing. Encouraged by electronic mail's surprisingly high speed,convenience and economy,people who never before touched the stuff are regularly,skillfully,even cheerfully tapping out a great deal of correspondence.Electronic networks,woven into the fabric of scientific communication these days,are the route to colleagues in distant countries,shared data,bulletin boards and electronic journals.Any-one with a personal computer,a modern and the software to link computers over telephone lines can sign on.An estimated five million scientists have done so with more joining every day,most of them communicating through a bundle of interconnected domestic and foreign routes known col- lectively as the Internet,or net.E-mail is starting to edge out the fax,the telephone,overnight mail,and of course,land mail.It shrinks time and distance between scientific collaborators, in part because it is conven- iently asynchronous（异步的）( Writers can type while their colleagues across time zones sleep; their message will be waiting.).If it is not yet speeding discoveries,it is certainly accelerating communication.Jeremy Bernstein,the physicist and science writer,once called E-mail the physicist's umbilical cord（脐带）.Later other people , too , have been discovering its connective virtues. Physi-cists are using it;college students are using it;everybody is using it;and as a sign that it has come of age,the New Yorker has celebrated its liberating presence with a cartoon-an appreciative dog seated at a keyboard,saying happily,“On the Internet,nobody knows you're a dog.” Why is a dog sitting before a computer keyboard in a cartoon published by the New Yorkers?A: Even dogs are interested in the computer.B: E-mail has become very popular.C: Dogs are liberated from their usual duties.D: E-mai deprives dogs of their owners'love.
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问答题Directions: In this part of the test, you will show how well you can write a response to an e-mail. Your response will be scored on the quality and variety of your sentences, vocabulary, and organization.Practice 1Directions: Read the e-mail below.Directions: Respond to the e-mail as if you are Ms. Chilton. In your e-mail, make THREE suggestions for lunch menu options.
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多选题根据E-mail地的所有权，可将E-mail营销分为（）A内部E-mail营销B外部E-mail营销C许可E-mail营销D未经许可E-mail营销E临时E-mail营销