英语高级口译岗位资格证书考试 题目列表
问答题Practice 4 京剧中的“生、旦、净、丑”其实不过是角色分类。“生”是男性正面角色，“旦”是女性正面角色，“净”是性格鲜明的男性配角，“丑”是幽默滑稽或反面角色。每种角色又有表明身份的脸谱、扮相等，只要演员一上场，你一望便知。 在人的脸上涂上某种颜色以象征这个人的性格和品质、角色和命运，是京剧的一大特点，也是理解剧情的关键。简单地讲，红脸含有褒义，代表忠勇；黑脸为中性，代表猛智；蓝脸和绿脸也为中性，代表草莽英雄；黄脸和白脸含贬义，代表凶诈；金脸和银脸代表神秘、神妖。
问答题Practice 4 知识和技术创新是人类经济、社会发展的重要动力源泉。中国将致力于建设国家创新体系，通过营造良好的环境，推进知识创新、技术创新和体制创新，这是中国实现跨世纪发展的必由之路。中国政府支持科学家在国家需求和科学前沿的结合上开展基础研究，尊重科学家独特的敏感和创造精神，鼓励他们进行“好奇心驱动的研究”。在未来50年甚至更长的时期里，中国的发展将在很大程度上依赖于今天基础研究和高技术研究的创新成就，依赖于这些研究所必然孕育的优秀人才。
单选题The forum’s official theme this year “shaping the post-crisis world” ______.Awill be handed over to the coming G20 summitBproves impracticalCis supported by the achievementDproves encouraging
单选题The demonstrations ______.Awhich once supported Andry Rajoelina have been replaced by the ones against himBare spreading nationwideCare being cracked down by the militaryDshow most people in Madagascar don’t accept the new president
单选题The phrase “take stock of” in para. 4 can be best replaced by ______.AappraiseBexchangeCcollectDhold an agreement
问答题Passage 5 “I don’t even like the word ‘network’,” says Keith Ferrazzi, the supernetworker who just co-wrote (with Fortune Small Business contributing editor Tahl Raz) a hot book on the subject, called Never Eat Alone. “I don’t think of a network of people as a net, into which you wrangle contacts like a school of struggling cod.” Well, that’s a relief. Ferrazzi, the CEO of a marketing and sales consulting firm called Ferrazzi Greenlight, has picked up so much buzz as a networking expert that he’s now teaching seminars on the subject to about 7,000 MBA students at Stanford, Wharton, and elsewhere, and he knows full well that the whole idea of networking makes many of us cringe. Still, there’s no doubt it’s a skill worth mastering: The Bureau of Labor Statistics not long ago analyzed how people got their jobs and learned that fewer than 20% of all working Americans found employment through a friend, relative, old school chum, or other personal connection. At the executive level, however—defined as managers earning $100,000 or more annually—72%, or well over three times the average, landed their positions by knowing somebody. Alas, networking has come to be seen as a “cynical tactic for manipulating your way to success,” Ferrazzi says. Instead, he sees it as “a way to add richness to your life. Take those business acquaintances that everyone has and turn them into real friendships.” But how? Dinner parties work, especially if you create a theme reflecting a personal interest. Ferrazzi loves singing, so “I do piano-bar parties, where I have Lionel Richie and the Yale Baker’s Dozen come and hang out,” he says. “Years ago I was doing essentially the same thing”— presumably sans Richie—“in a one-bedroom apartment. You can throw holiday-themed parties or a gospel brunch or whatever your passion is.” To expand your circle of friends, he suggests, invite one guest whom lots of others will want to meet, sort of on the same principle as having a big-name “anchor tenant” in a shopping mall. Then, when you chat with people, forget old chestnuts about what makes acceptable small talk. “The ‘experts’ will tell you to avoid potentially controversial or emotional topics like politics or religion. I disagree,” Ferrazzi says. “Do bring up a topic that is actually important to you, whether it’s your kids, a personal interest, or U. S. policy in the Middle East.” A willingness to reveal a bit about who you really are—without being tedious—is “the key to intimacy, which is the heart of effective networking.” What if you’re just shy? Ferrazzi describes himself as “pathologically extroverted,” but “I ask more introverted people, ‘Do you play the violin? No? Well, if you practiced, do you think you could play a couple of notes by next week?’ this is the same idea. Start small. Invite one or two new people into your circle. You’ll enjoy it, and you’ll want to do more of it.” Above all, do whatever you can to help others succeed. Too often, in Ferrazzi’s view, networking devolves into a system of quid pro quo horse-trading. “Don’t keep score,” he says. “If you give, give and give some more, it will come back to you. Generosity is the key to success.” What a wonderful world it would be. 1. What does Keith Ferrazzi mean by saying “I don’t even like the word ‘network’”? (Para. 1) 2. List some of the suggestions offered by Ferrazzi on “networking”. 3. Paraphrase the sentence “networking devolves into a system of quid pro quo horse-trading” in the last paragraph.
问答题Practice 1 能源是人类社会赖以生存和发展的重要物质基础。纵观人类社会发展的历史，人类文明的每一次重大进步都伴随着能源的改进和更替。能源的开发利用极大地推进了世界经济和人类社会的发展。 过去100多年里，发达国家先后完成了工业化，消耗了地球上大量的自然资源，特别是能源资源。当前，一些发展中国家正在步人工业化阶段，能源消费增加是经济社会发展的客观必然。 中国是目前世界上第二位能源生产国和消费国。能源供应持续增长，为经济社会发展提供了重要的支撑。能源消费的快速增长，为世界能源市场创造了广阔的发展空间。中国已经成为世界能源市场不可或缺的重要组成部分，对维护全球能源安全，正在发挥着越来越重要的积极作用。
问答题Passage 3 The message in London’s singles flat market is clear if you can find anything you like then buy now, Dixie Nichols writes. London is seeing “a vibrant and wealthy singles flat market” according to David Salvi of the Clerkenwell agents Hurford, Salvi and Carr. The middle market flat agents Douglas Gordon and Chestertons both say prices in the sector are up 20 per cent on a year ago, both say this sector has improved by 20 per cent in the past 12 months, and both have a backlog of buyers. Melissa Carter, of Douglas Gordon’s Battersea office, says: “What was a good offer two months ago looks about right now the deals are holding and valuers (who had been acting as a brake) are now prepared to follow.” Buyers in the singles market come wielding big deposits (up to a third of the price is not unusual), and frequently leapfrog the studio and one-bed flats starting in at two beds. Often the second bed is let to a friend to take the sting out of the mortgage. Although agents complain of there not being enough stock, there is a steady influx from the commercial block conversions. The new wave of developments is hitting the market now. The market is hungry and snaps up anything well priced. The Ziggurat Building in Clerkenwell, north London, sold all 34 units in its first phase within an hour of opening its doors, but the price was exceptional—￡140 a sq ft when most schemes hover at 2200 to 2250. The developers’ headline price may not have shot up in the past year but the amount of space you get for your money has been shaved. When Sapcote’s Beauchamp Building in Hatton Garden, central London was introduced last September, the shell sizes of 1, 200 to 1, 400 sq ft were said to be far too small. When launched in January the market was impressed by their size. London fiat agents have no problem in forecasting a 10 per cent rise over the next 12 months despite election wobbles.It may be better than that. . Simon Agace of Winkworth says: “The top of the flat market has already followed the house market’s summer spring and the middle range will follow.” 1. What is implied in the message “If you can find anything you like then buy now”? 2. Why do buyers often choose the two-bed flats? 3. What does the example of “Sapcote’s Beauchamp Building in Hatton Gardon, central London” tell us?
单选题We may infer from the fourth paragraph that ______.Ahumans have been growing food crops more than ten thousand years.Bhumans have learned how to produce biofuels for a long time.Chumans are just on the beginning of making biofuels.Da cell wall includes four hemicellulose.
单选题Why does Seattle have a better survival rate of cardiac arrest than other cities?APeople in Seattle are probably better off than people in many other states.BSeattle participates in a government-funded medical research network.CAll medical centers in Seattle are the most high-powered.DSeattle tracks outcomes of cardiac-arrest cases to judge their performance.