单选题Passage1Teaching children to read well from the start is the most important task of elementary schools.But relying on educators to approach this task correctly can be a great mistake. Many schools continue to employ instructional methods that have been proven inefective. The staying power of the look-sayor whole-wordmethod of teaching beginning reading is perhaps the most flagrant example of this failure to instruct effectively.The whole-word approach to reading stresses the meaning of words over the meaning of letters, thinking over decoding, developing a sight vocabulary of familiar words over developing the ability to unlock the pronunciation of unfamiliar words. It fits in with the self-directed, learning how to learn activities recommended by advocates of open classrooms and with the concept that children have to be developmentally ready to begin reading. Before 1963, no major publisher put out anything but these Run-Spot-Run readers.However, in 1955, Rudolf Flesch touched off what has been called the great debatein beginning reading. In his best-seller Why Johnny Can't Read, Flesch indicted the nation's public schools for miseducating students by using the look-say method. He said-and more scholarly studies by Jeane Chall and Rovert Dyksta later confirmed-that another approach to beginning reading, founded on phonics, is far superior.Systematic phonics first teaches children to associate letters and letter combinations with sounds; it then teaches them how to blend these sounds together to make words. Rather than building up a relatively limited vocabulary of memorized words, it imparts a code by which the pronunciations of the vast majority of the most common words in the English language can be learned. Phonics does not devalue the importance of thinking about the meaning of words and sentences; it simply recognizes that decoding is the logical and necessary first step.The author indicts the look-say reading approach because_______.Ait overlooks decodingBRudolf Flesch agrees with himChe says it is boringDmany schools continue to use this method

单选题
Passage1Teaching children to read well from the start is the most important task of elementary schools.But relying on educators to approach this task correctly can be a great mistake. Many schools continue to employ instructional methods that have been proven inefective. The staying power of the look-sayor whole-wordmethod of teaching beginning reading is perhaps the most flagrant example of this failure to instruct effectively.The whole-word approach to reading stresses the meaning of words over the meaning of letters, thinking over decoding, developing a sight vocabulary of familiar words over developing the ability to unlock the pronunciation of unfamiliar words. It fits in with the self-directed, learning how to learn activities recommended by advocates of open classrooms and with the concept that children have to be developmentally ready to begin reading. Before 1963, no major publisher put out anything but these Run-Spot-Run readers.However, in 1955, Rudolf Flesch touched off what has been called the great debatein beginning reading. In his best-seller Why Johnny Can't Read, Flesch indicted the nation's public schools for miseducating students by using the look-say method. He said-and more scholarly studies by Jeane Chall and Rovert Dyksta later confirmed-that another approach to beginning reading, founded on phonics, is far superior.Systematic phonics first teaches children to associate letters and letter combinations with sounds; it then teaches them how to blend these sounds together to make words. Rather than building up a relatively limited vocabulary of memorized words, it imparts a code by which the pronunciations of the vast majority of the most common words in the English language can be learned. Phonics does not devalue the importance of thinking about the meaning of words and sentences; it simply recognizes that decoding is the logical and necessary first step.The author indicts the look-say reading approach because_______.
A

it overlooks decoding

B

Rudolf Flesch agrees with him

C

he says it is boring

D

many schools continue to use this method


参考解析

解析:

相关考题:

The father as well as children () every Sunday afternoon in winter. A.wentB.goC.goesD.are going

——I’ve read another book this week .——Well, maybe is not how much you read but what you read that counts .A .thisB. thatC. thereD. it

Which group of children have a bias when choosing musical instruments?A.Children with private music tutors.B.Children who are between 5 and 7.C.Children who are well-educated.D.Children who are 8 or older.

Some children learn to speak,read and write when they are very young compared _____ children.A. with normalB. to averageC. with usualD. to usual

We didn't know what had happened to her until we () the accident in the newspaper.A、readB、read ofC、read overD、read from

阅读下面的句子,根据文章内容进行判断,正确写“T”错误写“F”。The law defines youthful offenders (aged 18 or under) as offenses. As for the same offenses, the court would consider an adult as a offenders are juveniles who commit offenses appropriate only to juveniles, such as truancy from school. Here are a few ideas to help prevent your children from being a delinquent.Keep your children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minor offenses, such as truancy, can lead to more serious offenses. Make clear to your children your expectations about their school attendance. Meet with school officials if necessary.Exercise adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commit serious offenses while under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistance of your local service agencies, if you feel you cannot control your children. Attend parenting classes, or join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline.Educate your children about the dangers of drugs. Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences for your children. Let your children know you will not tolerate drug use. Stay informed about drug use trends in children.Get your children involved in after-school recreational activities, sports, community service or other positive activities. Young people with positive outlets for their energy are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.Know who your children’s friends are. Show an interest in your childrens social life and peer groups. Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers and young people. Do not allow your children to associate with juvenile delinquents.( )21.the court would consider youthful offenders as”criminals” if they commit offenses.( )22. You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency.( )23. If you cannot control your children, ask for help from the local service agencies.( )24. Inform. your children that you will not tolerate drug use and drug offenses can have serious results for your children.( )25. Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.

He interacts well() other children in the class. A、toB、withC、asD、of

( )Many pictures in the book “Learning How to Learn” can __________.A.make children read slowlyB.make children understand the book easilyC.make the book boringD.make children draw beautifully

By saying “Middle children are invisible” in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children 。A. have to help their parents to serve dinnerB. get the least attention from the familyC. are often kept away from the dinner tableD. find it hard to keep up with other children

That book is well ____________ (值得) reading. You’d better read it.

Which tanker discharge pattern would be the safest and most efficient ________.A.Empty the forward tanks and start working aft,emptying each tank in sequenceB.Start discharging with most of the discharge coming from forward,but include some from midships and after tanksC.Start pumping from forward,midships,and aft with the discharge distributed equally among the tanksD.Start pumping from midships and then work forward and aft simultaneously as the midships tank is emptied

Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families( )the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes.A.consideringB.ignoringC.highlightingD.discarding

To learn an instrument such as the violin or accordion (手风琴) takes years. The job opportunities for musicians are scarce and competition is fierce. Then why are more people than ever before paying a lot of good cash to get their children the best music teaching they can afford? The secret lies in the influence of music on the whole person. It has been found that learning a musical instrument actually increases a person′s IQ over time. Different instruments and different types of music have varying effect, with classical music and the string family coming out on top, potentially increasing your IQ by up to 12 points! When is a good time to start learning music? Experts have found that even the fetus (胎儿) can benefit from listening to classical music. Surround yourself and your family with good music from the first. The Suzuki Piano Method teaches children from the age of 3 years piano, with two lessons per week. From preschool, children can learn to read music and play from sheet music. Progress in learning your instrument is directly proportional (成比例的) to the amount of practicing. Is there such a thing as an unmusical child? Shiniehi Suzuki proposes that music is the native home language of all human beings and therefore nobody can be "unmusical". Of course there are exceptional talents, compared to which others may seem to be slower learners. Is there any benefit for adults in starting an instrument? Apart from the purely relaxing aspect, yes. Learning an instrument can earn even adults additional IQ points, and as an added benefit in improves your health by reducing your stress levels. Your social life may benefit too, if you are prepared to come out of your box and join occasions such as Ceilidhs (musical get together) or arrange house concerts. It has been established that people who play instruments tend to be more emotionally balanced and more patient with themselves, others and life in general. So go ahead, sign up for that amateur orchestra, dust off your old trombone (长号) or take your first real six-string down from the attic (阁楼); get out there and play! According to Shinichi Suzuki, ___________.A.the progress in learning an instrument depends on natural giftsB.it is too late for an adult to start an instrumentC.every child has a natural talent for musicD.all people can understand and read music

The passage mainly talks about( ) A.the general situation of eating disorders in the group of children B.the reason why children are suffering from eating disorders C.the steps parents should take to prevent their children from eating disorders D.all of the above .

In China, children()school at seven.Ahas to startBmust to startChave to startDcan start

In China, children()school at seven.A、has to startB、must to startC、have to startD、can start

Your database contains a temporary tablespace, index tablespace, undo tablespace, and a read-only tablespace apart from the SYSTEM and SYSAUX tablespaces. If a media failure occurs resulting in the loss of any of these tablespaces, which tablespace is NOT required for the database to start?()A、 undo tablespaceB、 index tablespaceC、 read-only tablespaceD、 temporary tablespace

Which step is required for recover from an instance failure? ()A、Start up only.B、Restore needed data files, then start up.C、Complete restore from backup, then start up.D、Perform point in time recovery, then start up.

In which of the following scenarios is a tablespace recovery required?()A、 when recovering a lost read-only tablespace from a read-only tablespace backupB、 when recovering a lost read-only tablespace from a read-write tablespace backup when the database is running in  ARCHIVELOG modeC、 when recovering a lost read-only tablespace from a read-write tablespace backup when the database is running in  NOARCHIVELOG mode and the changes in the online redo log files have been overwrittenD、 when recovering a lost read-only tablespace from a read-only tablespace backup using the backup of the control file, the control file was created using the ALTER DATABASE BACKUP CONTROLFILE TO TRACE statement, and this statement was issued when the tablespace was read-only

单选题Passage1Teaching children to read well from the start is the most important task of elementary schools.But relying on educators to approach this task correctly can be a great mistake. Many schools continue to employ instructional methods that have been proven inefective. The staying power of the look-sayor whole-wordmethod of teaching beginning reading is perhaps the most flagrant example of this failure to instruct effectively.The whole-word approach to reading stresses the meaning of words over the meaning of letters, thinking over decoding, developing a sight vocabulary of familiar words over developing the ability to unlock the pronunciation of unfamiliar words. It fits in with the self-directed, learning how to learn activities recommended by advocates of open classrooms and with the concept that children have to be developmentally ready to begin reading. Before 1963, no major publisher put out anything but these Run-Spot-Run readers.However, in 1955, Rudolf Flesch touched off what has been called the great debatein beginning reading. In his best-seller Why Johnny Can't Read, Flesch indicted the nation's public schools for miseducating students by using the look-say method. He said-and more scholarly studies by Jeane Chall and Rovert Dyksta later confirmed-that another approach to beginning reading, founded on phonics, is far superior.Systematic phonics first teaches children to associate letters and letter combinations with sounds; it then teaches them how to blend these sounds together to make words. Rather than building up a relatively limited vocabulary of memorized words, it imparts a code by which the pronunciations of the vast majority of the most common words in the English language can be learned. Phonics does not devalue the importance of thinking about the meaning of words and sentences; it simply recognizes that decoding is the logical and necessary first step.One major difference between the look-saymethod of learning reading and the phonics method is________Alook-say is simplerBphonics takes longer to learnClook-say is easier to teachDphonics gives readers access to far more words

单选题Well, really _______ now is start learning what to do with this software and read a lot of tutorials, learn and practice _______ you can.Awhat you should do; as much asBthat you need do; whateverChow you should start; the mostDas should you do; the longest hours

单选题You have forgotten the root user account password. You decide to reset the password and execute the following: Shell> /etc/init.d/mysql stop Shell> /etc/init.d/mysql start – skip-grant tables Which additional argument makes this operation safer?()A–skip-networking, to prohibit access from remote locationsB–reset-grant-tables, to start the server with only the mysql database accessibleC–read-only,to set all data to read-only except for super usersD–old-passwords, to start Mysql to use the old password format while running without the grant tables

单选题Passage1Teaching children to read well from the start is the most important task of elementary schools.But relying on educators to approach this task correctly can be a great mistake. Many schools continue to employ instructional methods that have been proven inefective. The staying power of the "look-say"or "whole-word"method of teaching beginning reading is perhaps the most flagrant example of this failure to instruct effectively.The whole-word approach to reading stresses the meaning of words over the meaning of letters, thinking over decoding, developing a sight vocabulary of familiar words over developing the ability to unlock the pronunciation of unfamiliar words. It fits in with the self-directed," learning how to learn" activities recommended by advocates of "open" classrooms and with the concept that children have to be developmentally ready to begin reading. Before 1963, no major publisher put out anything but these" Run-Spot-Run" readers.However, in 1955, Rudolf Flesch touched off what has been called "the great debate"in beginning reading. In his best-seller Why Johnny Can't Read, Flesch indicted the nation's public schools for miseducating students by using the look-say method. He said-and more scholarly studies by Jeane Chall and Rovert Dyksta later confirmed-that another approach to beginning reading, founded on phonics, is far superior.Systematic phonics first teaches children to associate letters and letter combinations with sounds; it then teaches them how to blend these sounds together to make words. Rather than building up a relatively limited vocabulary of memorized words, it imparts a code by which the pronunciations of the vast majority of the most common words in the English language can be learned. Phonics does not devalue the importance of thinking about the meaning of words and sentences; it simply recognizes that decoding is the logical and necessary first step.According to the author, which of the following statements is true?APhonics approach regards whole word method as unimportant.BThe whole word approach emphasizes decoding.CIn phonics approach, it is necessary and logical to employ decoding.DPhonics is superior because it stresses the meaning of words thus the vast majority of most common words can be learned.

单选题Your database contains a temporary tablespace, index tablespace, undo tablespace, and a read-only tablespace apart from the SYSTEM and SYSAUX tablespaces. If a media failure occurs resulting in the loss of any of these tablespaces, which tablespace is NOT required for the database to start?()A undo tablespaceB index tablespaceC read-only tablespaceD temporary tablespace

单选题How do you start an event-triggered debug session?()ASelect Start from the Debug menu in CRS Script Editor.  BSelect Reactive Script... from the Debug menu in CRS Script Editor.  CSelect Debugging from the Trace menu in CRS Application Administration.  DSelect Start Trace from the Trace menu in CRS Application Administration.

单选题From this passage, we learn that an ebook _____.Acan be found in any libraryBcan be read directly from the InternetCcan be read by anyone who has a computerDcan be read when special software is installed

单选题You have forgotten the root user account password. You decide to reset the password and execute the following: Shell> /etc/init.d/mysql stop Shell> /etc/init.d/mysql start – skip-grant tables Which additional argument makes this operation safer?()A–skip-networking, to prohibit access from remote locationsB–reset-grant-tables, to start the server with only the mysql database accessibleC–read-only,to set all data to read-only except for super usersD–old-passwords, to start Mysql to use the old password format while running without the grant tables