The minimum temperature required to ignite gas or vapor without a spark or flame being present is called ______.A.Flash pointB.Fire pointC.Autoignition temperatureD.Lower explosive limit

The minimum temperature required to ignite gas or vapor without a spark or flame being present is called ______.

A.Flash point

B.Fire point

C.Autoignition temperature

D.Lower explosive limit


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Which of the following reasons represents why the designed compression ratio of a gasoline engine is lower than that of a diesel engine?A.compression must be low for effective spark ignitionB.compression must be low for required horsepower and torque generationC.compression must be low to prevent pre-ignitionD.compression must be low to have effective pre-ignition

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In the event of the cylinder starting valve leakage ______would pass into the air pipes and ignite the oil deposited.A.cooling waterB.vapor from the boilerC.starting airD.hot gases

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The blowers of an inert gas generation system aboard a tanker,will be automatically secured if ______.A.Normal water supply at the water seal is lostB.The temperature of the inert gas being delivered to the cargo tanks is more than 150℉C.The cooling water supply to the scrubbers is lostD.All of the above

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单选题The purpose of a temperature sensing device installed in the stack of a small automatically fired auxiliary steam boiler is to secure the oil burner()Ain the event of a flame failureBin the event of a stack fireCwhen the water level reach the crown sheetDwhen the feed pump discharge pressure drops to a preset minimum

单选题The vapor pressure of a substance().Adecreases as temperature increasesBincreases with the temperatureCis not affected by temperatureDmay increase or decrease as the temperature rises

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单选题The (auto)ignition temperature is that temperature atwhich().Ano spark or flame is required to ignite gas or vaporBa fuel begins to give off explosive vaporsCa fuel if ignited will continue to burnDa 1% mixture of the fuel with air will explode

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问答题The difference between a liquid and a gas is obvious (1)____ the conditions of temperature and pressure commonly found at the surface of the Earth. A liquid can be kept in an open container and fills it to the level of a free surface. A gas forms no free surface but tends to diffuse throughout the space available; it must (2)____ be kept in a closed container, as in the (3)____ of a planet’s atmosphere. The distinction was a prominent feature of early theories (4)____(describe) the phases of matter. In the nineteenth century, for example, one theory maintained that a liquid could be “dissolved” in a vapor without losing its identity, and another theory held that the two phases are made up of different kinds of molecules (分子). The theories now prevailing (5) t____ a quite different approach by emphasizing what liquids and gases have in common. They are both forms of matter (6)____ have no permanent structure, and they both flow easily. They are fluids.The (7)____(fundament) similarity of liquids and gases becomes clearly apparent when the temperature and pressure are raised somewhat. Suppose a closed container partially filled with a liquid is heated. The liquid expands, or in other (8)____, becomes less dense; some of it evaporates. In contrast, the vapor above the liquid surface becomes dense as the evaporated molecules are added to it. The combination of temperature and pressure (9)____ which the densities become equal is called the critical point. Above the critical point the liquid and the gas can no longer be (10)____(distinguish); there is a single, undifferentiated fluid phase of uniform density.

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