单选题With the Scholastics, the search for new knowledge _____.Astopped completelyBslowed down.Cadvanced rapidlyDawaked gradually
单选题
With the Scholastics, the search for new knowledge _____.
A
stopped completely
B
slowed down.
C
advanced rapidly
D
awaked gradually
参考解析
解析:
文章第一段第三句话指出了经院哲学家对新知识的态度,即经院哲学家主要关注的不是发现新知识而是把希腊理学和基督教启示分别已经获得的知识整合起来。由此可见,对于经院哲学家来说,对于新知识的追求是停滞不前的。
文章第一段第三句话指出了经院哲学家对新知识的态度,即经院哲学家主要关注的不是发现新知识而是把希腊理学和基督教启示分别已经获得的知识整合起来。由此可见,对于经院哲学家来说,对于新知识的追求是停滞不前的。
相关考题:
From the passage, we know that web directories are _________.A. disorganized knowledge datawledgeB. more useful than search enginesC. arranged based on the topicD. usually maintained automatically
The search engines work by means of _________.A. arranging links to the InternetB. submitting specific search termC. updating a knowledge databaseD. searching engine spiders
阅读以下说明和java代码,将应填入(n)处的字句写在对应栏内。[说明]有若干教师,每个教师只有姓名,一个教师可以指导多名研究生;每名研究生有姓名和研究方向,程序最后输出每个教师指导的所有研究生的姓名和研究方向。[Java程序]public class Teacher {String name;int top=0;Student[] student=new Student[20];public Teacher() {}public Teacher(String name) { this.name=name;}boolean add(Student stu){int len=this.student.length;if (top<len-1) {this.student[top]=siu;(1);return true;}elsereturn (2);}void disp(){System.out.println(“指导老师"”+this.name);System.out.println(“研究生:”);for(int i=0;i<(3);i++){System.out.println(“姓名:”+this.student[i].name+“\t研究方向:”+this.student[i]. search);}}public static void main(String[] args){Teacher t[]={new Teacher(“李明”),new Teacher(“王华”)};Student s1 = new Student(“孙强”,“数据库”);Student s2 = new Student(“陈文”,“软件工程”);Student s3 = new Student(“章锐”,“计算机网络”);if(! t[0].add(s1)) {System.out.println(“每个老师最多只能指导20个学生!”);}if(! t[0].add(a2)) {System.out.println(“每个老师最多只能指导20个学生!”);}if(! t[1].add(s3)) {System.out.println(“每个老师最多只能指导20个学生!”);}for(int i=0;i<2;i++)(4);}}class (5) {String name;String search;public Student(){}public Student(String name,String search){this.name=name;this.search=search;}String getName(){return this.name;}String getSearch(){return this.search;}}
It is implied in the last paragraph that_________ .A. people who possess information will have more material advantage and be more wealthB. the ability to read and write will not be as the knowledge of computersC. information or knowledge will be more important in manufacturing than in servicesD. people with information or knowledge will be the potential creator of wealth in the new era
Text 3Scholastic thinkers held a wide variety of doctrines in both philosophy and theology, the study of religion. What gives unity to the whole Scholastic movement, the academic practice in Europe from the 9th to the 17th centuries, are the common aims, attitudes, and methods generally accepted by all its members. The chief concern of the Scholastics was not to discover new facts but to integrate the knowledge already acquired separately by Greek reasoning and Christian revelation. This concern is one of the most characteristic differences between Scholasticism and modern thought since the Renaissance.The basic aim of the Scholastics determined certain common attitudes, the most important of which was their conviction of the fundamental harmony between reason and revelation. The Scholastics maintained that because the same God was the source of both types of knowledge and truth was one of his chief attributes, he could not contradict himself in these two ways of speaking. Any apparent opposition between revelation and reason could be traced either to an incorrect use of reason or to an inaccurate interpretation of the words of revelation. Because the Scholastics believed that revelation was the direct teaching of God, it possessed for them a higher degree of truth and certainty than did natural reason. In apparent conflicts between religious faith and philosophic reasoning, faith was thus always the supreme arbiter; the theologians decision overruled that of the philosopher. After the early 13th century, Scholastic thought emphasized more the independence of philosophy within its own domain. Nonetheless, throughout the Scholastic period, philosophy was called the servant of theology, not only because the truth of philosophy was subordinated to that of theology, but also because the theologian used philosophy to understand and explain revelation.This attitude of Scholasticism stands in sharp contrast to the so-called double-truth theory of the Spanish-Arab philosopher and physician Averroёs. His theory assumed that truth was accessible to both philosophy and Islamic theology but that only philosophy could attain it perfectly. The so-called truths of theology served, hence, as imperfect imaginative expressions for the common people of the authentic truth accessible only to philosophy. Averroёs maintained that philosophic truth could even contradict, at least verbally, the teachings of Islamic theology.As a result of their belief in the harmony between faith and reason, the Scholastics attempted to determine the precise scope and competence of each of these faculties. Many early Scholastics, such as the Italian ecclesiastic and philosopher St. Anselm, did not clearly distinguish the two and were overconfident that reason could prove certain doctrines of revelation. Later, at the height of the mature period of Scholasticism, the Italian theologian and philosopher St. Thomas Aquinas worked out a balance between reason and revelation.第31题:With the Scholastics, the search for new knowledge _____.[A] stopped completely[B] slowed down[C] advanced rapidly[D] awaked gradually
As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach______.A. everything that was knownB. law and something about medicineC. many new subjectsD. the subjects that interested students
He has acquired a (comprehensive) knowledge of his subject through reading many new materials and up-to-date publications. 选择能代替括号里的选项A、extensiveB、comparativeC、subjectiveD、excessive
faced with the new curriculum, english teachers are expected to change in many ways. first ,they are expected to ____________________________. A. change their views about language which is not a system of linguistic knowledge but a means for communicationB. change their traditional role of a knowledge transmitter to a multi-role educatorC. use more formative assessment in addition to using tests.D. use more task-based activities and put the students in the centre of learning
What will a new Ezonexam router do during startup if a configuration file is not located in NVRAM?A.It will search for the configuration file in the locations specified by boot system commands.B.It will search for the configuration file in flash and if no configuration file is found there, it will enter the setup dialog.C.It will search for the configuration file on a TFTP server and if no configuration file is found there, it will enter the setup dialog.D.It will search for the configuration file in flash and if no configuration file is found there, it will load a limited configuration file from ROM.E.It will search for the configuration file on a TFTP server and if no configuration file is found there, it will load a limited configuration file from ROM.
Tests provide grades, but they also let you know what you need to spend more time ______ and they help make your new knowledge permanent.A、to studyB、studyC、studiedD、studying
Artificial intelligence (AI) ,an interdisciplinary field, is usually regarded as a branch of computer science, dealing with models and systems for the performance of functions generally associated with human intelligence, such as(71)and learning.In AI, knowledge-based system is an information(72)system that provides for solving problems in a particular domain or application area by drawing inferences from a knowledge base. Moreover, some knowledge-based systems have learning capabilities. Expert system (ES) indicates the knowledge-based system that provides for solving problems in a particular domain or application area by drawing inferences from a knowledge base developed from human(73). Some expert systems are able to(74)their knowledge base and develop new inference rules based on their experience with previous problems. The term "expert system" is sometimes used(75)with "knowledge-based system", but should be taken to emphasize expert knowledge.A.inferringB.reasoningC.derivingD.proving
An expert system is a software that(41)specialist knowledge-about a particular domain of(42)and is capable of making(43)decisions with in that domain. Although expert systems typically focus on a very narrow domain, they have achieved dramatic success with(44)problems, This has excited wide spread interest outside the research laboratories from which they emerged.Expert systems have given rise to a set of "knowledge engineering" methods constituting a new approach to design of high performance software system. This new approach represents an(45)change with revolutionary consequences.A.developsB.directoryC.effectD.encapsulatesE.evolutionary
The last sentence means that a knowledge of fish sounds can help man to ______.A. avoid confusion in fishing activityB. avoid unneeded effort in fish sound studiesC. detect enemy submarinesD. pick up new sounds
New curriculum promotes the three-dimensional teaching objective which includes__________.A.knowledge, skills and methodsB.emotional attitude and valuesC.knowledge, skills and emotionD.knowledge and skills; process and methods; emotional attitude and values
According to the New Curriculum Standard, the ultimate goal of English education is to develop students' ability to use English communicatively. Therefore, English education in schools,should be__________.A.knowledge-centredB.ability-orientedC.speaking-focusedD.communication-focused
共用题干First Image-recognition Software1. Dartmouth researchers and their colleagues have created an artificial intelligence software that uses photos to locate documents on the Internet with far greater accuracy than ever before.2. The new system,which was tested on photos and is now being applied to videos,shows for the first time that a machine learning algorithm(运算法则)for image recognition and retrieval is ac-curate and efficient enough to improve large-scale document searches online.The system uses pix- el(像素)data in images and potentially video—rather than just text-to locate documents. It learns to recognize the pixels associated with a search phrase by studying the results from text-based image search engines. The knowledge gleaned(收集)from those results can then be ap-plied to other photos without tags or captions(图片说明),making for more accurate document search results.3 .“Over the last 30 years,”says Associate Professor Lorenzo Torresani,a co-author of the stud-“the Web has evolved from a small collection of mostly text documents to a modern,massive, fast-growing multimedia data set,where nearly every page includes multiple pictures or videos. When a person looks at a Web page, he immediately gets the gist(主旨)of it by looking at the pictures in it.Yet,surprisingly,all existing popular search engines,such as Google or Bing, strip away the information contained in the photos and use exclusively the text of Web pages to perform the document retrieval. Our study is the first to show that modern machine vision systems are accurate and efficient enough to make effective use of the information contained in image pix-els to improve document search.”The researchers designed and tested a machine vision system—a type of artificial intelligence that allows computers to learn without being explicitly programmed—that extracts semantic(语义的)information from the pixels of photos in Web pages. This information is used to enrich the description of the HTML page used by search engines for document retrieval.The researchers tested their approach using more than 600 search queries(查询)on a database of 50 million Web pa-ges.They selected the text-retrieval search engine with the best performance and modified it to make use of the additional semantic information extracted by their method from the pictures of the Web pages .They found that this produced a 30 percent improvement in precision over the original search engine purely based on text. Paragraph 1______A: Function of the new systemB: Improvement in document retrievalC:Publication of the new discoveryD:Problems of the existing search enginesE: Popularity of the new systemF: Artificial intelligence software created
共用题干First Image-recognition Software1. Dartmouth researchers and their colleagues have created an artificial intelligence software that uses photos to locate documents on the Internet with far greater accuracy than ever before.2. The new system,which was tested on photos and is now being applied to videos,shows for the first time that a machine learning algorithm(运算法则)for image recognition and retrieval is ac-curate and efficient enough to improve large-scale document searches online.The system uses pix- el(像素)data in images and potentially video—rather than just text-to locate documents. It learns to recognize the pixels associated with a search phrase by studying the results from text-based image search engines. The knowledge gleaned(收集)from those results can then be ap-plied to other photos without tags or captions(图片说明),making for more accurate document search results.3 .“Over the last 30 years,”says Associate Professor Lorenzo Torresani,a co-author of the stud-“the Web has evolved from a small collection of mostly text documents to a modern,massive, fast-growing multimedia data set,where nearly every page includes multiple pictures or videos. When a person looks at a Web page, he immediately gets the gist(主旨)of it by looking at the pictures in it.Yet,surprisingly,all existing popular search engines,such as Google or Bing, strip away the information contained in the photos and use exclusively the text of Web pages to perform the document retrieval. Our study is the first to show that modern machine vision systems are accurate and efficient enough to make effective use of the information contained in image pix-els to improve document search.”The researchers designed and tested a machine vision system—a type of artificial intelligence that allows computers to learn without being explicitly programmed—that extracts semantic(语义的)information from the pixels of photos in Web pages. This information is used to enrich the description of the HTML page used by search engines for document retrieval.The researchers tested their approach using more than 600 search queries(查询)on a database of 50 million Web pa-ges.They selected the text-retrieval search engine with the best performance and modified it to make use of the additional semantic information extracted by their method from the pictures of the Web pages .They found that this produced a 30 percent improvement in precision over the original search engine purely based on text.The new system was found more effective in document search than the_______.A:using photosB: description of the HTML pageC: current popular search enginesD: document searchE: information in imagesF: machine vision systems
共用题干First Image-recognition Software1. Dartmouth researchers and their colleagues have created an artificial intelligence software that uses photos to locate documents on the Internet with far greater accuracy than ever before.2. The new system,which was tested on photos and is now being applied to videos,shows for the first time that a machine learning algorithm(运算法则)for image recognition and retrieval is accurate and efficient enough to improve large-scale document searches online. The system uses pixel(像素)data in images and potentially video-rather than just text-to locate documents. It learns to recognize the pixels associated with a search phrase by studying the results from text-based image search en-gines. The knowledge gleaned(收集)from those results can then be applied to other photos without tags or captions(图片说明),making for more accurate document search results.3. "Over the last 30 years,"says Associate Professor Lorenzo Torresani,a co-author of the stud-y,"the Web has evolved from a small collection of mostly text documents to a modern,massive, fast-growing multimedia data set,where nearly every page includes multiple pictures or videos. When a person looks at a Web page, he immediately gets the gist(主旨)of it by looking at the pictures in it.Yet,surprisingly,all existing popular search engines,such as Google or Bing, strip away the information contained in the photos and use exclusively the text of Web pages to perform the document retrieval. Our study is the first to show that modern machine vision systems are accurate and efficient enough to make effective use of the information contained in image pix- els to improve document search."4. The researchers designed and tested a machine vision system-a type of artificial intelligence that allows computers to learn without being explicitly programmed-that extracts semantic(语义的)information from the pixels of photos in Web pages. This information is used to enrich the description of the HTML page used by search engines for document retrieval.The researchers test-ed their approach using more than 600 search queries(查询)on a database of 50 million Web pages. They selected the text-retrieval search engine with the best performance and modified it to make use of the additional semantic information extracted by their method from the pictures of the Web pages.They found that this produced a 30 percent improvement in precision over the original search engine purely based on text. The new system is expected to improve precision in______.A: using photosB: description of the HTML pageC: current popular search enginesD: document searchE: information in imagesF: machine vision systems
共用题干First Image-recognition Software1. Dartmouth researchers and their colleagues have created an artificial intelligence software that uses photos to locate documents on the Internet with far greater accuracy than ever before.2. The new system,which was tested on photos and is now being applied to videos,shows for the first time that a machine learning algorithm(运算法则)for image recognition and retrieval is accurate and efficient enough to improve large-scale document searches online. The system uses pixel(像素)data in images and potentially video-rather than just text-to locate documents. It learns to recognize the pixels associated with a search phrase by studying the results from text-based image search en-gines. The knowledge gleaned(收集)from those results can then be applied to other photos without tags or captions(图片说明),making for more accurate document search results.3. "Over the last 30 years,"says Associate Professor Lorenzo Torresani,a co-author of the stud-y,"the Web has evolved from a small collection of mostly text documents to a modern,massive, fast-growing multimedia data set,where nearly every page includes multiple pictures or videos. When a person looks at a Web page, he immediately gets the gist(主旨)of it by looking at the pictures in it.Yet,surprisingly,all existing popular search engines,such as Google or Bing, strip away the information contained in the photos and use exclusively the text of Web pages to perform the document retrieval. Our study is the first to show that modern machine vision systems are accurate and efficient enough to make effective use of the information contained in image pix- els to improve document search."4. The researchers designed and tested a machine vision system-a type of artificial intelligence that allows computers to learn without being explicitly programmed-that extracts semantic(语义的)information from the pixels of photos in Web pages. This information is used to enrich the description of the HTML page used by search engines for document retrieval.The researchers test-ed their approach using more than 600 search queries(查询)on a database of 50 million Web pages. They selected the text-retrieval search engine with the best performance and modified it to make use of the additional semantic information extracted by their method from the pictures of the Web pages.They found that this produced a 30 percent improvement in precision over the original search engine purely based on text. The new system was found more effective in document search than the______.A: using photosB: description of the HTML pageC: current popular search enginesD: document searchE: information in imagesF: machine vision systems
( )with traditional contexts,the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge. A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare
单选题Advances in biological knowledge have __________.Akept pace with those in physicsBbeen responsible for the invention of new machinesCsurpassed those in physicsDlagged behind those in physics
判断题Headhunters or executive search firms specialize in finding the right person for the right job. When a company wishes to recruit a new person for an important position, it may use the services of such a firm. The advantages for the employer are that it does not have to organize the costly and time-consuming process of advertising, selecting and interviewing suitable applicant. In some cases, the search firm may already have a list of people with the appropriate skills for the job. If this is not the case, then it may act as a consultant, advising or even organizing tests and simulations to evaluate candidates’ behavior in order to select the most competent person for the job.Companies may use the services of an executive search firm to recruit new employees.A对B错
单选题One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain ______ good knowledge of basic word formation.A/BtheCaDone
单选题After a physical count, additional inventory is found in the warehouse which is not recorded in WebSphere Commerce. How should a receiver use WebSphere Commerce Accelerator to record the additional inventory with a reason code that will appear in inventory reports?()AUse the Find Inventory page to search for the SKU and select Ad Hoc Receipt to record the inventory.BUse the Find Inventory page to search for the SKU and select Adjust Quantity to record the inventory.CUse the Expected Inventory page to create a new expected inventory record for the SKU. Then receive the inventory.DUse the Fulfillment Center page to select the fulfillment center. Select Manage Inventory and search for the SKU. Record the additional inventory.EUse the Product Management page to search for and select the product. Then select the Manage Inventory action to record the inventory.
问答题Task II (20 marks) Write an essay of no less than 160 words discussing the following passage and express your personal views on the subject. Write the essay on the answer sheet. Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind.—Bertrand Russell in What I Have Lived For