How close parents are to their children()(有很强的影响) the character of the children.

How close parents are to their children()(有很强的影响) the character of the children.


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第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)。[1]One out of many important things for the whole family to do is to have dinner together. Researchers began reporting the benefits of family dinner about a decade ago, focusing mainly on how it affects children. Studies show that those families who eat dinner at least 3 or 4 times a week together, benefit in many ways.[2]Eating together helps families achieve open communication and build stronger and healthier relationships. Children have better grades at school and are better adjusted as teens and adults, and the entire family enjoys healthier nutrition. For many families, eating dinner together proves to be good and effective way to reduce the risk of youth rates of addiction, and helps to raise healthier children. It is also a great time to share the events of the day, discuss news and ideas and just be together and enjoy each other's company.[3]During dinner time parents have better opportunity to show that they are the prior to their children. Sitting at the same table and sharing meals is where and when parents can find out more about their children's school performance, daily activities and attitudes toward life. When parents have all this information they can better direct their kids toward positive things in life. They also have better chance to reduce the possibility that children will get involved with alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drugs.[4]However, family researchers say that the benefits of family dinner by no means can be considered as automatic. Parents can sit down to dinner with their kids every day and achieve nothing. ____________________ if there is too much arguing going on, if there is no meaningful conversation or, what is even worse, if there is just plain silence during gathering.76. What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words)________________________________________________________________

25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Some students are so careless that they spend lots of time on their homework. 'B. A11 the students stay up late for their homework,C. Children should be given less homework,D. Schools and parents should take care of children.

父母不应该对孩子太严格.Parents should________ ________ ________ ________ ________ children.

Children in the United States are exposed to many influences other than that of their families. Television is the most significant of these influences, because the habit of watching television usually begins before children start attending school.Parents are concerned about the lack of quality in television programs for children. The degree of violence in many of these shows also worries them. Studies indicate that, when children are exposed to violence, they may become aggressive or insecure.Parents are also concerned about the commercials (商业广告) that their children see on television. Many parents would like to see fewer commercials during programs for children. And some parents feel that these shows should not have any commercials at all because young minds are not mature enough to deal with the claims made by advertisers.Educational television has no commercials and has programs for children that many parents approve of. The most famous of these is Sesame Street, which tries to give preschool children a head start in learning the alphabet (字母) and numbers. It also tries to teach children useful things about the world in which they live.Even though most parents and educators give Sesame Street and shows like it high marks for quality, some critics argue that all television, whether educational or not, is harmful to children. These critics feel that the habit of watching hours of television every day turns children into bored and passive (被动的) consumers of their world rather than encouraging them to become active explorers of it1). Which of the following statements is not based on the passage?A. Parents are worried about the influence from television on their children.B. Television has much influence on children.C. Both parents and their children like watching educational television.D. Some critics think that television is no good for children.2). In what ways do children suffer from television?A. They become the victims of social violence.B. They spend hours watching television instead of doing school work.C. The programs make the children lose interest in the world.D. The programs make the children spend too much of their parents’ money.3). Parents would not like their children to see commercials because ______A. they think that their children are not old enough to handle advertisingB. commercials teach children alphabet and numbersC. commercials help to sell productsD. they don’t like commercials4). Educational television is widely appreciated because _____A. it does have the same commercials as othersB. it offers programs for both children and their parentsC. many parents like the programs it offers for their childrenD. children can learn some school subjects before they go to school5). Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. Watching Too Much Television Is Harmful to Young Minds.B. Television Is More Harmful than Educational.C. Television’s Influence on Children.D. More Education Television.

In the past, American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family is becoming smaller. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living.Generally children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them financially dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents are usually responsible for all the expenses. And families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers work away from home. The break-up of the family appears when the parents divorce.A lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. Children grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved between their parents. Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship.The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs show that things are getting better. The divorce rate is declining(降低). Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are.21. In the past, American families tended to be().A. quite smallB. medium sizedC. quite large22. To parents who take the responsibility for childrens expenses, the cost of living increases because().A. children attend school for more yearsB. children are better dressed and spend more money on entertainmentC. all of the above23. Children whose parents divorced always feel unsettled because().A. they are moved between their parentsB. they are forced to develop brother or sister relationshipC. they have little money to spend24. According to the author, the situations of American families in the future may().A. get betterB. remain the sameC. become worse25. The title of the article might be() .A. American ChildrenB. American FamiliesC. American Parents

They often have parents who seem to be trying to realize their own () through their amazing children. A.advantageB.ambiguityC.anxietyD.ambitions

______, parents must set a good example for their children.() A、 GenerallyB、 ObviouslyC、 FortunatelyD、 Unnecessarily

Parents are encouraged to be role models for their kids because______.A.parents love to createB.parents can draw straight linesC.children tend to follow their parents' examplesD.children like the product of their parents' creativity

The main idea of this passage is that______.A.children should be encouraged to draw freelyB.children should follow their parents' examplesC.parents should know how to cultivate their kids' creativityD.most parents teach their kids confidently and instructively

29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Parents quarrel because they don't love each other.B.lf your parents often quarrel.don't leave them alone.C. No one wants a family with quarreling or fighting.D. When parents are angry.they think much about children.

It is obvious how bad movies will impact ________ children. A. on B. to C. with D. in

Generation gap(代沟) has become a serious problem in our society.l read a (11) about it in the morning newspaper. It is said that some children even want to kill themselves after hav-ing quarrels(争吵) with their (12) .1 think this is because parents and children don't often (13) each other. Parents now spend more and more time in the office,(14) they don't have much time to stay with their children. As time goes by,they both feel that they don't have the (15) topic to talk about.T0 (16) this problem,parents should spend more time being with their children,getting to know them and (17) them As for children,you should show your (18) to your parents and let them (19) your thoughts.Parents are the people who love you best. They (20) un-derstand you as long as(只要) you tell them. But the point is that you should try your best to understand them,too.( )11.A.messageB.instructionC.reportD.letter

Which of the following is the suggestion that the author gives to the parents?( ) A.Parents must encourage the children to express their feelings. B.Parents must be deeply involved in their children’s problems. C.Parents must pay more attention to their outlook to show their children the importance of appearance and weight. D.Parents must teach their children to eat everything in their plates.

Which of the following is the suggestion that the author gives to the parents?( ) A.Parents must encourage the children to express their feelings B.Parents must be deeply involved in their children’s problems C.Parents must pay more attention to their outlook to show their children the importance of appearance and weight D.Parents must teach their children to eat everything in their plates

How close parents are to their children()(有很强的影响) the character of the children.

单选题How did the woman develop this condition?AIt was passed on to her from her parents.BShe got it when she was a child.CShe developed it after she had children.

问答题Practice 2  Private school does not mean better. But it does mean expensive. Public schools in the US are paid for by money from everyone; private schools are not. Parents who send their children to private schools must pay to do so.  Parents may have enough money to pay for private schools. But these schools do not have to accept their children. Most private schools accept only children who are already doing well in school and are able to work quietly, Some take only boys or only girls. Classes are often quieter and less crowded than classes in public schools. This gives children a chance to learn more of what their teachers are trying to teach them.  Public schools do not teach religion. So some parents choose private religious schools for their children. These schools each belong to a church. 6 They give lessons about that religion. They give lessons in all the usual school subjects as well.  Children at many private schools wear special school uniforms, all exactly the same. At public schools, students wear what they want. They often dress in bright colors and tennis shoes. They sometimes invent new and wonderful fashions.

问答题Practice 7  (1) Today’s wealthy parents perhaps realize their riches can be more of a heavy load than a happiness to their children. (2) So the first thing for them to consider is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money.

单选题When many American parents don’t know how to deal with their children they seek advice from the following EXCEPT_____.AneighborsBparent training coursesCbooksDlectures

单选题Which is not a reason for children to show love for parents?AParents love and take care of children.BParents pass away before children grow up.CParents give education to children.

单选题Which of the following can best describe the publishers’ opinion?AThey will convert more picture books to digital format because of the increased demand for children’s e-booksBThey will increase the number of print picture books because many parents want their children to be surrounded by print books.CPrint books are reduced to gift.DParents would change their reading habits due to their concern for their children.

单选题The sentence in the sixth paragraph “You don’t get it, and you never will” implies that______.Athe teenagers think that their parents will never understand them.Bit’s teenagers’ excuse to disguise their vulnerability of being under custody.Cthe generation gap can not be shortened despite their parents’ efforts.Dthe parents do not necessarily force into the world of their children.

问答题练习10  Today’s wealthy parents perhaps realize their riches can be more of a heavy load than a happiness to their children. So the first thing for them to consider is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money.

问答题Practice 4  The line of demarcation between the adult and the child world is drawn in many ways. For instance, many American parents may be totally divorced from the church, or entertain grave doubts about the existence of God, but they send their children to Sunday school and help them to pray. American parents struggle in a competitive world where sheer cunning and falsehood are often rewarded and respected, but they feed their children with nursery tales in which the morally good is pitted against the bad, and in the end the good inevitably is successful and the bad inevitably punished. When American parents are in serious domestic trouble, they maintain a front of sweetness and light before their children. Even if American parents suffer a major business or personal catastrophe, they feel obliged to turn to their children and say, “Honey, everything is going to be all right.” This American desire to keep the children’ s world separate from that of the adult is exemplified also by the practice of delaying transmission of the news to children when their parents have been killed in an accident. Thus, in summary, American parents face a world of reality while many of their children live in a near-ideal unreal realm where the rules of the parental world do not apply, are watered down, or are even reversed.

单选题Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?AParents play an important part in their children’s growth.BThe less you use your mind the duller you may become.CIntelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.DParents should always encourage their children.

问答题练习1  Parents in China are always trying to help their children, even to make the most important decision for them, regardless of what the children really want, because parents believe it’s all for the benefit of their children. This has led to the result that the children’s growth and education tend to give way to their parents’ wishes. Once the parents decide to sign up an after school class for their children in order to increase their chance of being admitted to a good school, they will stick on their decision, even their children have no interest in it at all. In America, however, parents tend to respect their children, especially when making decisions. Perhaps it is commendable that Chinese parents lay much importance on education, but Chinese parents still need to keep the balance between the parents and children in the perspective of education as the American parents do.

填空题How close parents are to their children()(有很强的影响) the character of the children.

单选题When many American parents don’t know how to deal with their children they seek advice from the following EXCEPT _____.AneighborsBparent training coursesCbooksDlectures