Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of British government?()A、It offers the Queen high political status and supreme power.B、It is both a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy.C、It is the oldest representative democracy in the world.D、It has no written form of Constitution.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of British government?()

  • A、It offers the Queen high political status and supreme power.
  • B、It is both a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy.
  • C、It is the oldest representative democracy in the world.
  • D、It has no written form of Constitution.

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The Times, which began publishing in 1785, is the British oldest daily newspaper.() 此题为判断题(对,错)。

The ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is______.A. related to either a healthy democracy or a healthy familyB. related to a healthy family as well as healthy democracyC. related to neither a healthy democracy nor a healthy familyD. none of the above

which of the following is not involved in making the british foreign policy?A. The Foreign and Commonwealth Office.B. The Prime Minister and the Cabinet.C. The Queen of Britain.D. The Ministry of Defence and the Treasury.

which of the following is not a characteristic of british government?A. It is both a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy.B. It offers the Queen high political status and supreme power.C. It is the oldest representative democracy in the world.D. It has no written form. of constitution.

free press has the function of keeping an eye on the government,and therefore it is called the watchdog of parliamentary democracy. ()

In the southern hemisphere the wind flow associated with a low pressure system will have which of the following characteristic?________.A.the wind velocity is least near the center of the systemB.th e direction of the flow is counterclockwiseC.both A and BD.neither A nor B

There were many different cultures in the ancient world,but the two that had the most influence?on European and American civilizations were the Greek and the Roman.Often these two eultures are?lumped together in our minds,as if they were really exactly alike.But that is not the case.In many?ways the Greeks and the Romans could not have been more different.The Greeks were truly democratic,often without a single leader but instead governed by a group?of men chosen by the people.The Romans were semi-democratic.They had a governing Senate,but?the political power was mostly or completely in the hands of a single emperor.Both cultures were great builders.But the construction interests of the two cultures were also?different.The Greeks tended to be more artistic.Their buildings were well constructed and they were?especially interested in temples,columns,and decorative forms.The Romans,on the other hand,were more engineers than artists.They concentrated their efforts on urban planning,well-functioning?water pipes,and the best roads.Only in cooking and eating habits are the two cultures really similar.Both peoples ate very well?indeed:lots of fish,fresh vegetables and fruits,healthy meals,holding at the same time long?discussions and tasting excellent wines.In fact,it would probably be fair to say that they both loved life in their warm,sea-oriented?climates,and they both lived a full life.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The Romans had more political awareness.B.The Romans had less political freedom and democracy.C.The Romans had more freedom to choose their leader.D.The Romans had fewer people elected into the government.

He said the UK government would allow the island to determine its own____and democracy.A.equalityB.enhancementC.agreementD.development

Which of the following constitutes the best title for this passage?( ) A.In the Unthinking Age,Seeing is Believing B.Images Matter Less Today Than in the Past C.Democracy Has Lost Its Appeal Nowadays D.Images in the Information Age

In Australia, the Constitution can be changed only by ( ) A.referendum B.British Queen C.the Prime Minister D.the Supreme Court

Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament?( ) A.Making laws B.Authorising the Government to spend public money C.Scrutinising govermment activities D.Interpreting constitutional provisions

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of British government?()AIt offers the Queen high political status and supreme power.BIt is both a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy.CIt is the oldest representative democracy in the world.DIt has no written form of Constitution.

A free press is considered very important to the functioning of parliamentary democracy because().Ait plays a watchdog function,keeping an eye on the governmentBit informs people of current affairs in the world.Cit provides people with subjective reports.Dit publishes short pamphlets for Parliament.

A free press is considered very important to the functioning of parliamentary democracy because().A、it plays a watchdog function,keeping an eye on the governmentB、it informs people of current affairs in the world.C、it provides people with subjective reports.D、it publishes short pamphlets for Parliament.

In Leaves of Grass Walt Whitman sang praise of()A、equalityB、equality,democracy and the common peopleC、democracyD、democracy and the common people

The political system of the US is based on the following except ()A、federalismB、the constitutional monarchyC、the separation of powersD、respect for the constitutionE、the rule of law

单选题Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of British government?AIt offers the Queen high political status and supreme power.BIt is both a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy.CIt has no written form of Constitution.DIt is the oldest representative democracy in the world.

单选题The political system of the US is based on the following except ()AfederalismBthe constitutional monarchyCthe separation of powersDrespect for the constitutionEthe rule of law

单选题Which of the following statements in INCORRECT?AThe British constitution includes the Magna Carta of 1215.BThe British constitution includes Parliamentary acts.CThe British constitution includes decisions made by courts of law.DThe British constitution includes one single written constitution.

单选题Which of the following best illustrates a particularistic world view as described in Passage 1, line 6?AA country that seeks to institute a national welfare system to provide health and education to all its citizensBA group of nations that tries to stop aggression around the worldCA nation that seeks to seize territory in a neighboring nation to obtain natural resources it currently lacksDA state that intends to promote democracy around the world by showing the successes it has achieved through such a governmentEA dictator who seeks to quell political opposition within his own government

单选题The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is reigned over by _____, but ruled by _____.Athe government/the MonarchBthe Monarch/the governmentCthe parliament/Constitutional monarchDthe Cabinet/Queen Elizabeth

单选题It can be inferred from the passage that the author would be most likely to agree with which of the following statements about schools?AThey should present political information according to carefully planned, schematic arrangements.BThey themselves constitute part of a general socio-political system that adolescents are learning to understand.CThey are ineffectual to the degree that they disregard adolescents’ political naves.DBecause they are subsidiary to government, their contribution to the political understanding of adolescents must be limited.

问答题Passage 6  The story of Pakistan is one of remorseless tug and pull between the civilian and military rulers on the one hand, and-the liberal and religious forces on the other.  In the process, the country has failed to become either a democracy, a theocracy or a permanent military dictatorship.  The chief casualties have been the rule of law, the state institutions and the process of national integration, with grave consequences for the civil society.  How and why did all this come about?  The country was born in 1947 with a clean slate and a potential to follow in one of two directions.  It could opt for democracy. It had inherited democratic institutions and experience from the colonial rule, and was itself the creation of a democratic process involving national elections, parliamentary resolutions and a referendum.  Or it could become an Islamic emirate. The Pakistan movement was based on the theory that the Muslims of India were a nation and had a right to separate statehood.  They were granted separate electorate by the British rulers, and used Islamic identity as their main election slogan in 1937 and 1946.  But instead of making a clear choice, the early leaders tried to mix the two, and inadvertently sparked a series of political, legal and religious debacles that define today’s Pakistan. In political terms, democracy has been the first casualty of this hybrid system.  Its foundations were shaken by two controversial decisions made by the country’s founder and first Governor-General, Mohammad Ali Jinnah.  He dismissed the Congress-led government of the North West Frontier Province (NWFP) by decree, and instead of ordering fresh elections, appointed a Muslim League leader as the chief minister with the mandate to whip up parliamentary support for himself.  Secondly, he declared to a large Bengali speaking audience in Dhaka, the capital of East Pakistan, that Urdu would be the only state language.  The first action created a precedent for Governor-General Ghulam Mohammad, a former bureaucrat, to dismiss the country’s first civilian government in 1953.  Since then, the governor-generals, presidents and army chiefs have dismissed as many as ten civilian governments that together ruled the country for 27 years. The remaining 33 years have seen direct military rule.  Mr. Jinnah’s second action alienated the Bengali population of the eastern wing, and set a precedent for the West Pakistani rulers to neutralise the numerical superiority of East Pakistan through legal entrapments and outright disenfranchisement.  After the secession of East Pakistan in 1971, the military rulers have repeatedly vitiated the federal and parliamentary character of the 1973 Constitution, thereby alienating the three smaller provinces of the remaining country.  Legal safeguards against tyranny fell by the wayside in 1954 when the Supreme Court justified the governor-generaP s dismissal of the government and the parliament by invoking the controversial “theory of necessity”.  The theory has endured, and nearly every dismissal of a civilian government and every military takeover have been upheld by the higher judiciary, undermining democratic traditions.  On their part, the military rulers have co-opted both surrogate politicians and religious extremists as instruments of political strategy and national security policy.  The political recruits have provided a civilian facade to military governments, while religious— and sometimes ethnic-extremists have tended to distract and destabilise governments run by secular political forces.  Last, but not least, the Americans have tended to use their crucial financial and military support selectively against democratic governments.  The pattern is unmistakably clear.  The first large-scale American food and military aid started to pour into Pakistan in late 1953, months after the dismissal of its first civilian government.  It continued for a decade as Pakistan under a military regime joined various US-sponsored defence pacts against the Soviet Union.  The US started having problems with Pakistan when an elected government came to power in1972, but poured billions of dollars into the country when another military regime took over in 1977 and agreed to fight the Soviets in Afghanistan.  Similarly, while the elected governments that followed during 1988-1999 had to live with a decade of US sanctions, the military regime of Gen Musharraf, that ousted the last civilian government in 1999, remains a “well supplied” ally in the US, “war on terror”.  There is also a gathering political storm on the horizon, in keeping with the cyclical pattern of the country’s political weather.  As elections approach, exiled leaders Benazir Bhutto and Nawaz Sharif, both former prime ministers, threaten to return to the country with the express aim of effecting a regime change.  But Gen Musharraf, like his predecessors, is fighting to keep his military office and his special powers under the constitution to dismiss governments and parliaments.  Thus, the story of Pakistan continues to be one of despotic regimes using religious extremists and external support to keep the secular democratic forces at bay; and when these forces do assert themselves, to tie them down in legal constraints that are designed to ensure their failure.  It is the story of a society that has been going round in circles for the last 60 years.  1. State in one sentence the root cause that has brought Pakistan the unstable and disordered situation since its foundation?  2. What led to the secession of East Pakistan in 1971?  3. Describe the big blow to legal safeguards against tyranny and its outcome.  4. Draw a conclusion of the cyclical pattern of Pakistan’s political weather.

单选题The first state court to rule that gays had a constitutional right to wed was ______.Athe Maryland’s Supreme CourtBthe Massachusetts’ Supreme CourtCthe New Mexico’s Supreme CourtDthe New Jersey’s Supreme Court

单选题A free press is considered very important to the functioning of parliamentary democracy because().Ait plays a watchdog function,keeping an eye on the governmentBit informs people of current affairs in the world.Cit provides people with subjective reports.Dit publishes short pamphlets for Parliament.

问答题Democracy is not a new conception. The ancient Athenians           1.______had a democratic system. Their democracy was the same asAmerican democracy in many ways. Furthermore, there are             2.______several important differences between their democracy and ours.  The ancient Athenian citizens voted fortheir representatives, and they also voted for certain issues.         3.______Moreover, any qualified citizen could become public official. The        4.______ancient Athenian democratic government also protected thecitizens’ right private property, encouraging private business and       5.______supported public education.  A similar system of representative government exists in theUnited States. United States citizens vote for theirrepresentatives, and they can impeach representatives, too.           6.______American citizens also vote on certain important matters. In theUnited States, like in ancient Athens, any qualified citizen can         7.______become a public official. The government of this country alsoprotects private property, encourages private business enterprise.and supports public education.  The major difference between these two forms ofdemocracy is the definition of citizen. In ancient Athens acitizen was a free man, not a woman and a slave. Women and            8.______slaves were largest part of the population; thus, the Athenian          9.______democracy was not broadly representative. In the United States,however, all American men and women, of all races andreligions, are citizens. Slavery is legal in this country.           10.______  Therefore, American democracy is more broadly representative.In brief, democracy is an old and varied concept. In thePast it meant different things to many different people.

单选题The passage supplies information for answering which of the following questions?AWhen did the new protectionism arise?BWhy is the new protectionism so popular in northern European countries?CDoes the American government play a more active role in economic life than the British government?DWhy does the government intervene in economic life?