单选题Under the principle of _____, the Federal Government is divided into three branches,the legislative,the executive and the judicial.Adivision of laborBsegregation of racesCdivision of powerDsegregation of parties

单选题
Under the principle of _____, the Federal Government is divided into three branches,the legislative,the executive and the judicial.
A

division of labor

B

segregation of races

C

division of power

D

segregation of parties


参考解析

解析:
孟德斯鸠的分权政治思想(division of powers)被美国等资产阶级国家所采用;美国政府分为三个部门:立法(legislative branch),行政(executive branch)和司法(judicial branch);国会是立法机构,总统行使行政权,最高法院是司法机构;三权分立的目的是防止专制的出现,使各部门相互制衡。

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