单选题A user executes a query on the EMPtable, which contains thousands of rows, to get details about employees in one of the departments. The user receives the following error:  SQL SELECT ename FROM emp WHERE deptno=10 ORDER BY sal;  SELECT ename FROM emp WHERE deptno=10 ORDER BY sal  ERROR at line 1:  ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file  201 - see DBWR trace file ORA-01110: data file 201:’/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/temp01.dbf’  What is a possible reason?()A The tempfile belonging to the default temporary tablespace is missing.B The database is opened in restricted mode, so queries are not allowedC The default temporary tablespace required to execute the query is offline.D The default temporary tablespace required to execute the query is dropped.E The default temporary tablespace required to execute the query is read-only.

单选题
A user executes a query on the EMPtable, which contains thousands of rows, to get details about employees in one of the departments. The user receives the following error:  SQL> SELECT ename FROM emp WHERE deptno=10 ORDER BY sal;  SELECT ename FROM emp WHERE deptno=10 ORDER BY sal  ERROR at line 1:  ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file  201 - see DBWR trace file ORA-01110: data file 201:’/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/temp01.dbf’  What is a possible reason?()
A

 The tempfile belonging to the default temporary tablespace is missing.

B

 The database is opened in restricted mode, so queries are not allowed

C

 The default temporary tablespace required to execute the query is offline.

D

 The default temporary tablespace required to execute the query is dropped.

E

 The default temporary tablespace required to execute the query is read-only.


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A user executes a query on the EMP table, which contains thousands of rows, to get details about employees in one of the departments. The user receives the following error: SQL SELECT ename FROM emp WHERE deptno=10 ORDER BY sal; SELECT ename FROM emp WHERE deptno=10 ORDER BY sal  *  ERROR at line 1:  ORA/x7f01157: cannot identify/lock data file 201 /x7f see DBWR trace file  ORA/x7f01110: data file 201: ’/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/temp01.dbf’  What is a possible reason?()A、The tempfile belonging to the default temporary tablespace is missing.B、The database is opened in restricted mode, so queries are not allowed.C、The default temporary tablespace required to execute the query is offline.D、The default temporary tablespace required to execute the query is dropped.E、The default temporary tablespace required to execute the query is read­only.

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Examine the structure of the EMPLOYEES table: EMPLOYEE_ID NUMBER NOT NULL EMP_NAME VARCHAR2(30) JOB_ID VARCHAR2(20) SAL NUMBER MGR_ID NUMBER DEPARTMENT_ID NUMBER You want to create a SQL script file that contains an INSERT statement. When the script is run, the INSERT statement should insert a row with the specified values into the EMPLOYEES table. The INSERT statement should pass values to the table columns as specified below: EMPLOYEE_ID: Next value from the sequence EMP_ID_SEQ EMP_NAME and JOB_ID: As specified by the user during run time, throughsubstitution variables SAL: 2000 MGR_ID: No value DEPARTMENT_ID: Supplied by the user during run time through substitution variable. The INSERT statement should fail if the user supplies a value other than 20 or 50. Which INSERT statement meets the above requirements?()A、INSERT INTO employees VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, 'ename', 'jobid', 2000, NULL, did);B、INSERT INTO employees VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, 'ename', 'jobid', 2000, NULL, did IN (20,50));C、INSERT INTO (SELECT * FROM employees WHERE department_id IN (20,50)) VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, 'ename', 'jobid', 2000, NULL, did);D、INSERT INTO (SELECT * FROM employees WHERE department_id IN (20,50) WITH CHECK OPTION) VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, 'ename', 'jobid', 2000, NULL, did);E、INSERT INTO (SELECT * FROM employees WHERE (department_id = 20 AND department_id = 50) WITH CHECK OPTION ) VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, 'ename', 'jobid', 2000, NULL, did);

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The user SCOTT executes the following command successfully to increase the salary values in one of his sessions:  SQL UPDATE emp SET sal=sal*1.15 WHERE deptno=20;  Before SCOTT ends the transaction, user HR who has the privileges on EMP table executes a query to fetch the salary details but finds the old salary values instead of the increased values. Why does HR still see the old data?()A、because of redo data from redo log fileB、because of data from database buffer cacheC、because of data from a temporary tablespaceD、because of undo data from the undo tablespace

User SCOTT executes the following command on the EMP table but has not issued COMMIT, ROLLBACK, orany data definition language (DDL) command: SQL SELECT ename FROM emp WHERE job=’CLERK’ FOR UPDATE OF empno; SCOTT has opened another session to work with the database instance.  Which three operations would waitwhen issued in SCOTT’s second session()A、LOCK TABLE emp IN SHARE MODE;B、LOCK TABLE emp IN EXCLUSIVE MODE;C、UPDATE emp SET sal=sal*1.2 WHERE job=ANAGER?UPDATE emp SET sal=sal*1.2 WHERE job=?ANAGER?D、INSERT INTO emp(empno,ename) VALUES (1289,’Harry’);E、SELECT ename FROM emp WHERE job=’CLERK’ FOR UPDATE OF empno

User SCOTT executes the following command on the EMP table but has not issued COMMIT, ROLLBACK,or any data definition language (DDL) command:  SQL SELECT job FROM emp  2  WHERE job=’CLERK’ FOR UPDATE OF empno;  SCOTT has opened another session to work with the database. Which three operations would wait when issued in SCOTT’s second session?()A、LOCK TABLE emp IN SHARE MODE;B、LOCK TABLE emp IN EXCLUSIVE MODE;C、DELETE FROM emp WHERE job=’MANAGER’;D、INSERT INTO emp(empno,ename) VALUES (1289,’Dick’);E、SELECT job FROM emp WHERE job=’CLERK’ FOR UPDATE OF empno;

Examine the structure of the EMPLOYEES table: EMPLOYEE_ID NUMBER NOT NULL EMP_NAME VARCHAR2(30) JOB_ID VARCHAR2(20) SAL NUMBER MGR_ID NUMBER DEPARTMENT_ID NUMBER You want to create a SQL script file that contains an INSERT statement. When the script is run, the INSERT statement should insert a row with the specified values into the EMPLOYEES table. The INSERT statement should pass values to the table columns as specified below: EMPLOYEE_ID: Next value from the sequence EMP_ID_SEQEMP_NAME and JOB_ID: As specified by the user during run time, through substitution variables SAL: 2000 MGR_ID: No value DEPARTMENT_ID: Supplied by the user during run time through substitution variable. The INSERT statement should fail if the user supplies a value other than 20 or 50. Which INSERT statement meets the above requirements?()A、INSERT INTO employees VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, ename','jobid', 2000, NULL, did);B、INSERT INTO employees VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, 'ename', 'jobid', 2000, NULL, did IN (20,50));C、INSERT INTO (SELECT * FROM employees WHERE department_id IN (20,50)) VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, ename','jobid', 2000, NULL, did);D、INSERT INTO (SELECT * FROM employees WHERE department_id IN (20,50) WITH CHECK OPTION) VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, ename','jobid', 2000, NULL, did);E、INSERT INTO (SELECT * FROM employees WHERE (department_id = 20 AND department_id = 50) WITH CHECK OPTION ) VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, ename','jobid', 2000, NULL, did);

单选题Examine the structure of the EMPLOYEES table: EMPLOYEE_ID NUMBER NOT NULL EMP_NAME VARCHAR2(30) JOB_ID VARCHAR2(20) SAL NUMBER MGR_ID NUMBER DEPARTMENT_ID NUMBER You want to create a SQL script file that contains an INSERT statement. When the script is run, the INSERT statement should insert a row with the specified values into the EMPLOYEES table. The INSERT statement should pass values to the table columns as specified below: EMPLOYEE_ID: Next value from the sequence EMP_ID_SEQEMP_NAME and JOB_ID: As specified by the user during run time, through substitution variables SAL: 2000 MGR_ID: No value DEPARTMENT_ID: Supplied by the user during run time through substitution variable. The INSERT statement should fail if the user supplies a value other than 20 or 50. Which INSERT statement meets the above requirements?()AINSERT INTO employees VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, ename','jobid', 2000, NULL, did);BINSERT INTO employees VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, 'ename', 'jobid', 2000, NULL, did IN (20,50));CINSERT INTO (SELECT * FROM employees WHERE department_id IN (20,50)) VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, ename','jobid', 2000, NULL, did);DINSERT INTO (SELECT * FROM employees WHERE department_id IN (20,50) WITH CHECK OPTION) VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, ename','jobid', 2000, NULL, did);EINSERT INTO (SELECT * FROM employees WHERE (department_id = 20 AND department_id = 50) WITH CHECK OPTION ) VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, ename','jobid', 2000, NULL, did);

单选题Evaluate this SQL statement: SELECT ename, sal, 12*sal+100 FROM emp; The SAL column stores the monthly salary of the employee. Which change must be made to the above syntax to calculate the annual compensation as "monthly salary plus a monthly bonus of $100, multiplied by 12"?()ANo change is required to achieve the desired results.BSELECT ename, sal, 12*(sal+100) FROM emp;CSELECT ename, sal, (12*sal)+100 FROM emp;DSELECT ename, sal+100,*12 FROM emp;

单选题Examine the structure of the EMPLOYEES table: EMPLOYEE_ID NUMBER NOT NULL EMP_NAME VARCHAR2(30) JOB_ID VARCHAR2(20) SAL NUMBER MGR_ID NUMBER DEPARTMENT_ID NUMBER You want to create a SQL script file that contains an INSERT statement. When the script is run, the INSERT statement should insert a row with the specified values into the EMPLOYEES table. The INSERT statement should pass values to the table columns as specified below: EMPLOYEE_ID: Next value from the sequence EMP_ID_SEQ EMP_NAME and JOB_ID: As specified by the user during run time, throughsubstitution variables SAL: 2000 MGR_ID: No value DEPARTMENT_ID: Supplied by the user during run time through substitution variable. The INSERT statement should fail if the user supplies a value other than 20 or 50. Which INSERT statement meets the above requirements?()AINSERT INTO employees VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, 'ename', 'jobid', 2000, NULL, did);BINSERT INTO employees VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, 'ename', 'jobid', 2000, NULL, did IN (20,50));CINSERT INTO (SELECT * FROM employees WHERE department_id IN (20,50)) VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, 'ename', 'jobid', 2000, NULL, did);DINSERT INTO (SELECT * FROM employees WHERE department_id IN (20,50) WITH CHECK OPTION) VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, 'ename', 'jobid', 2000, NULL, did);EINSERT INTO (SELECT * FROM employees WHERE (department_id = 20 AND department_id = 50) WITH CHECK OPTION ) VALUES (emp_id_seq.NEXTVAL, 'ename', 'jobid', 2000, NULL, did);

单选题The user SCOTT executes the following command successfully to increase the salary values in one of his sessions:  SQL UPDATE emp SET sal=sal*1.15 WHERE deptno=20;  Before SCOTT ends the transaction, user HR who has the privileges on EMP table executes a query to fetch the salary details but finds the old salary values instead of the increased values. Why does HR still see the old data?()Abecause of redo data from redo log fileBbecause of data from database buffer cacheCbecause of data from a temporary tablespaceDbecause of undo data from the undo tablespace

多选题User SCOTT executes the following command on the EMP table but has not issued COMMIT, ROLLBACK,or any data definition language (DDL) command:  SQL SELECT job FROM emp  2  WHERE job=’CLERK’ FOR UPDATE OF empno;  SCOTT has opened another session to work with the database. Which three operations would wait when issued in SCOTT’s second session?()ALOCK TABLE emp IN SHARE MODE;BLOCK TABLE emp IN EXCLUSIVE MODE;CDELETE FROM emp WHERE job=’MANAGER’;DINSERT INTO emp(empno,ename) VALUES (1289,’Dick’);ESELECT job FROM emp WHERE job=’CLERK’ FOR UPDATE OF empno;

多选题User SCOTT executes the following command on the EMP table but has not issued COMMIT, ROLLBACK, or any data definition language (DDL) command: SQL SELECT ename FROM emp  2 WHERE job=’CLERK’ FOR UPDATE OF empno;  SCOTT has opened another session to work with the database instance.  Which three operations wouldwait when issued in SCOTT’s second session()ALOCK TABLE emp IN SHARE MODE;BLOCK TABLE emp IN EXCLUSIVE MODE;CUPDATE emp SET sal=sal*1.2 WHERE job=MANAGER;DINSERT INTO emp(empno,ename) VALUES (1289,’Harry’);ESELECT ename FROM emp WHERE job=’CLERK’ FOR UPDATE OF empno;

多选题User SCOTT executes the following command on the EMP table but has not issued COMMIT, ROLLBACK, orany data definition language (DDL) command: SQL SELECT ename FROM emp WHERE job=’CLERK’ FOR UPDATE OF empno; SCOTT has opened another session to work with the database instance.  Which three operations would waitwhen issued in SCOTT’s second session()ALOCK TABLE emp IN SHARE MODE;BLOCK TABLE emp IN EXCLUSIVE MODE;CUPDATE emp SET sal=sal*1.2 WHERE job=ANAGER?UPDATE emp SET sal=sal*1.2 WHERE job=?ANAGER?DINSERT INTO emp(empno,ename) VALUES (1289,’Harry’);ESELECT ename FROM emp WHERE job=’CLERK’ FOR UPDATE OF empno

单选题A user executes a query on the EMP table, which contains thousands of rows, to get details about employees in one of the departments. The user receives the following error: SQL SELECT ename FROM emp WHERE deptno=10 ORDER BY sal; SELECT ename FROM emp WHERE deptno=10 ORDER BY sal  *  ERROR at line 1:  ORA/x7f01157: cannot identify/lock data file 201 /x7f see DBWR trace file  ORA/x7f01110: data file 201: ’/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/temp01.dbf’  What is a possible reason?()AThe tempfile belonging to the default temporary tablespace is missing.BThe database is opened in restricted mode, so queries are not allowed.CThe default temporary tablespace required to execute the query is offline.DThe default temporary tablespace required to execute the query is dropped.EThe default temporary tablespace required to execute the query is read­only.

( 难度:中等)以下哪些Mysql语句是正确的?A.select * from emp; B.select ename,hiredate,sal from emp;  C.select * from emp order deptno;  D.select * from where deptno=1 and sal<300;E.select * from where deptno=1 group by sal;