单选题In America, people who specialize in family problems _____.Areaffirm the belief that a woman’s place is in the homeBwould re-establish the father as the dominant figure of the familyCare becoming more aware of the importance of the father’s role in the familyDbelieve that the mother deserves all the credit or blame for the raising of the children
单选题
In America, people who specialize in family problems _____.
A
reaffirm the belief that a woman’s place is in the home
B
would re-establish the father as the dominant figure of the family
C
are becoming more aware of the importance of the father’s role in the family
D
believe that the mother deserves all the credit or blame for the raising of the children
参考解析
解析：
C选项意为“开始更多地认识到父亲这一角色在家庭中的重要性”。参见第二段的第四句：有迹象表明精神病学家、心理学家、社会工作者和家庭问题专家开始更多地意识到男性的作用，他们认为母亲们不应该承担抚养子女的所有责任，无论是赞扬还是批评。我们现在几乎不说“妇女的位置是在家庭中”这样的话了。我们现在已经开始分析男性在家庭中的位置，并且强调男性在家庭中确实占有一席之地。而父亲与孩子的健康成长不无关系。所以正确答案应该是C。
C选项意为“开始更多地认识到父亲这一角色在家庭中的重要性”。参见第二段的第四句：有迹象表明精神病学家、心理学家、社会工作者和家庭问题专家开始更多地意识到男性的作用，他们认为母亲们不应该承担抚养子女的所有责任，无论是赞扬还是批评。我们现在几乎不说“妇女的位置是在家庭中”这样的话了。我们现在已经开始分析男性在家庭中的位置，并且强调男性在家庭中确实占有一席之地。而父亲与孩子的健康成长不无关系。所以正确答案应该是C。
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Social WorkersSocial workers help people overcome problems and make their lives better. If people are homeless, sick, or having family problems, social workers will work with them. If students have trouble in school, social workers help them too.Social workers help these people in different ways. One way is to find resources for people. They find out what kinds of help people need. Then, they set up programs to meet the needs of the individual. They may focus on child abuse, poverty, violence, and other problems. For someone with family difficulties, social workers may find a parenting class or a support group. For a homeless person, they may find a place for them to live and a career training program. For a student, they may find a mentor or a learning disability expert.Many social workers give counseling. They talk to people about their lives and help them understand and solve their problems and to make plans.Most social workers spend the day in an office. Some travel to the people they help. Sometimes, they meet with people in the evening or on weekends. Social workers can be very busy when they are helping many people at once.1.According to the text, what is not social workers' job?A.To help people with family problems.B.To make people's lives better.C.To do the housework for people.2.For someone with family problems, social workers willA.find them a place to liveB.find them a career training programC.find them a parenting class3.Social workers build _________to provide the help for people in need.A.problemsB.daysC.resources4.Which of the following sentence is NOT true?A.Social workers give some advice to people.B.Most social workers think of their job as boring.C.Social workers may help many people at a time.5.The main point of this passage is about___________ .A.how busy social workers areB.how social workers do their jobC.how tired social workers are
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共用题干More Than 8 Hours Sleep Too Much of a Good Thing1 Although the dangers of too little sleep are widely known,new research suggests that people who sleep too much may also suffer the consequences.2 Investigators at the University of California in San Diego found that people who clock up 9 or 10 hours each weeknight appear to have more trouble falling and staying asleep,as well as a number of other sleep problems,than people who sleep 8 hours a night. People who slept only 7 hours each night also said they had more trouble falling asleep and feeling refreshed after a night's sleep than 8-hour sleepers.3 These findings,which DL Daniel Kripke reported in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine,demonstrate that people who want to get a good night's rest may not need to set aside, more than 8 hours a night.He added that“it might be a good idea”for people who sleep more than 8 hours each night to consider reducing the amount of time they spend in bed,but cautioned that more research is needed to confirm this.4 Previous studies have shown the potential dangers of chronic shortages of sleep一for instance,one report demonstrated that people who habitually sleep less than 7 hours each night have a higher risk of dying within a fixed period than people who sleep more.5 For the current report,Kripke reviewed the responses of 1,004 adults to sleep questionaires,in which participants indicated how much they slept during the week and whether they experienced any sleep problems.Sleep problems included waking in the middle of the night,arising early in the morning and being unable to fall back to sleep,and having fatigue interfere with day-to-day functioning.6 Kridke found that people who slept between 9 and 10 hours each night were more like-ly to report experiencing each sleep problem than people who slept 8 hours.In an interview, Kripke noted that long sleepers may struggle to get rest at night simply because they spend too much time in bed. As evidence,he added that one way to help insomnia is to spend less time in bed.“It stands to reason that if a person spends too long a time in bed,then they'll spend a higher percentage of time awake.”he said.Paragraph 6______A: Kripke's ResearchB: Dangers of Habitual Shortages of SleepC: Criticism on Kripke's ReportD: A way of Overcoming InsomniaE: Sleep Problems of Long and Short SleepersF: Classification of Sleep Problems
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共用题干The FamilyThe structure of a family takes different forms around the world and even in the same society.The family's form changes as it adapts to changing social and economic influences.Until recently, the most common form in North America was the nuclear family,consisting of a married couple with their minor children.The nuclear family is an independent unit.It must be prepared to fend for itself. Individual family members strongly depend on one another. There is little help from outside the family in emergencies.Elderly relatives of a nuclear family are cared for only if it is possible for the family to do so.In North America,the elderly often do not live with the family;they live in retirement communities and nursing homes.There are many parallels between the nuclear family in industrial societies,such as NorthAmerica,and of families in societies such as that of the Inuits,who live in harsh environments.The nuclear family structure is well adapted to a life of mobility. In harsh conditions,mobility allows the family to hunt for food.For North Americans,the hunt for jobs and improved social status also requires mobility.The nuclear family was not always the North American standard.In a more agrarian time,the small nuclear family was usually part of a larger extended family.This might have included grandparents,mother and father,brothers and sisters,uncles,aunts,and cousins.In North America today,there is a dramatic rise in the number of single-parent households.Twice as many households in the United States are headed by divorced, separated,or never-married individuals as are comprised of nuclear families. The structure of the family,not just in North America,but throughout the world,continues to change as it adapts to changing conditions. The word “mobility”means______.A: moneyB: readiness to moveC: organizationD: skill
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Eleanor Roosevelt was the wife of America′s 32nd president,Franklin Roosevelt.She helped her husband in?many ways during his long（21）life.She also became one of the most（22）women in America.She fought for?equal rights for all people.Eleanor was born in New York City in 1884.Her family had great wealth.But Eleanor did not have a happy（23）.Her parents died when she was very young.She was raised by her grandmother.Eleanor（24）that as a?child,her greatest happiness came from helping others.tn the early 1900s,many people were worried about the problems of（25）people who came to America in（26）of a better life.Eleanor could not（27）how people lived in such poor conditions while she and some others?had so much（28）.After she finished school,Eleanor began（29）children to read and write in one of the poorest areas of New?York City.She also looked into（30）where workers were said to be badly（31）.She saw little children of four?and five years old working until they（32）to the floor.She became involved（参与）with other women who（33）the same ideas about improving social conditions.Franklin Roosevelt began（34）Eleanor when he was in New York.They got（35）in 1905.In the next eleven?years,they had six children.The Roosevelts moved to Washington D.C.in 1913.第（32）题选A.droppedB.runC.jumpedD.sank
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