单选题Before starting an air compressor, It should be ().AturnedBoil level checkedCfilled with waterDA and B
单选题
Before starting an air compressor, It should be ().
A
turned
B
oil level checked
C
filled with water
D
A and B
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If the head pressure of a reciprocating refrigeration compressor is excessiveA.the relief valve should open before the high pressure cutoutB.the relief valve should open and allow the excess refrigerant to flow to the receiverC.the high pressure cutout switch should operate before the relief valve opensD.you should close the discharging valve
第二组Under normal operation, some lubrication oil mist may be discharged from the air compressor to the air start system. This oil may be from excess compressor cylinder lubrication, from faulty oil scraper rings, or may even be suspended oil vapor contaminating the engine room atmosphere and drawn in at the compressor suction. Oil discharge is kept to a minimum by draining the after cooler, air receiver and starting system. If small quantities of lubrication oil do get passed into the starting air system, they will deposit as thin moist film over internal pipe surfaces but are not readily combustible. If a cylinder non-return valve leak while the engine is in operation, some hot gas, possibly with unburned fuel and cylinder lubrication oil, may be blown through the valve to the adjacent air manifold. With further heating from the leaky valve, this, together with the already deposited oil film, will carbonize and form. incandescent carbon. If starting air is applied to the system while still hot, the high pressure air coming into contact with the burning carbon may cause an explosion. Such an explosion will cause a flame to pass back through the air start pipe system, evaporating the deposited oil film and igniting it in the presence of air. Very high velocities and shockwaves are generated which may rupture pipes and fittings.Alternatively, if excessive oil has entered the air start system, a mixture of air and oil droplets may be discharged through the open cylinder non-return valve during starting. This spray may ignite due to high temperatures in the cylinder, causing a flame through the still open valve to the air manifold.To prevent an explosion, air start valves must be correctly maintained and lubricated to ensure correct timing and free movement with positive closing. Oil in the system must be kept to a minimum, pipe lines must be drained and cleaned internally when necessary and oil discharge from air compressors must be kept to a minimum by good maintenance.The passage is mainly aboutA.crankcase explosionB.scavenge box fireC.starting air pipeD.the danger of explosion in the starting air system
In an operating diesel engine, which of the following conditions is an indication of a leaking air starting valve?A.Noise coming from that air starting valveB.Continuous operation of the starting air compressorC.Zero air pressure in the air starting systemD.Overheated starting air pipe to the cylinder head
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______device is provided to prevent starting air from being admitted to the cylinder before the reversing is completed.A.An automaticB.A transmissionC.A self-regulatingD.An interlocking
Your vessel has a gasoline engine and a mechanical exhaust ventilation system.BEFORE starting the engine,the exhaust blower should be run long enough to ______.A.warm up the exhaust blower motorB.provide a proper supply of fresh air for the engine(s)C.see the system is in good operating conditionD.insure at least one complete change of air in the compartments concerned
单选题When the order () is received from the bridge, the main air stop valve in the starting air line should be shut.Astand-by engineBfull aheadCfinished with engineDfull away
单选题During working of an air compressor, () should be drained.Aoil sumpBoil separatorCoutlet pipeDinlet pipe
单选题The unloading system on an air compressor will ().Aincrease compressor discharge pressure on demandBincrease compressor operating speed as necessaryCallow the motor to turn the compressor opposed only by frictionDreduce the compressor frictional load when starting
单选题Which of the following conditions may be attributed to a fouled turbocharger compressor inlet screen or filter?()ADecreasing scavenge air pressureBIncreasing exhaust temperatures before the turbineCReduction in engine speedDAll of the above
单选题Open the ()of inter cooler before starting an air compressor.Acylinder coverBcooling waterCoil cupDdrain valve
单选题Which of the listed items should be secured before performing any maintenance on a solenoid operated air start valve?()AElectric power and starting airBLube oil standby pump and control airCHydraulic switch and engage jacking gearDMotor drain and pneumatic control system power
单选题If the head pressure of a reciprocating refrigeration compressor is excessive, ().Athe relief valve should open before the high pressure cutoutBthe relief valve should open and allow the excess refrigerant to flow to the receiverCthe high pressure cutout switch should operate before the relief valve opensDyou should close in on the suction valve
单选题Before starting an air compressor, It should be ().AunloadedBprimedCfilled with waterDgreased
单选题During working of an air compressor, () should be drained.Ainter coolerBcylinderCoutlet pipeDinlet pipe
单选题Air compressors are equipped with unloading systems for the purpose of().Aremoving all but the frictional load during startingBrelieving intercoolers of high temperature buildupsCproviding high starting torque in the drive motorDseating valve plates during compressor shutdown
单选题An un-loader is installed on an air compressor to ().Abypass the high pressure stage to the low pressure stage on 100% of the air compressors in serviceBprevent excessive inter-stage pressure buildupCcontrol compressor discharge pressureDremove all but the frictional load during starting
单选题Starting air for auxiliary engines may be taken directly from the main reservoirs or through ().Aan auxiliary reservoirBa controlling air bottleCan emergency air compressorDa main air compressor
单选题Air compressor cylinder un-loaders enable the compressor to ().Avary their speed according to temperature and loadBstart and come up to speed before air compression beginsCchange speed according to overload demandsDreduce compressed air charge density
单选题If the main engine starting consecutively failed () times, it should be found the cause before another starting.A2B3C4D5
单选题In an operating diesel engine, which of the following condition is an indication of a leaking air starting valve?()Anoise coming from that air starting valveBcontinuous operation of the starting air compressorCzero air pressure in the air starting systemDoverheated starting air pipe to the cylinder head
单选题Routine maintenance on a Central Control Room hermetically sealed air conditioning unit should include ()Achanging the air filterBrecharging the systemCchanging compressor lubricantDrenewing container vacuum
单选题The starting air bottle should be pumped up to maximum pressure by the () before start of the engine.Aair compressorBrefrigeration compressorCvacuum pumpDpurifier