填空题____
填空题
____
参考解析
解析：
根据句意可知，应用everyone表示“每个人”，anyone意为“任何人”。
根据句意可知，应用everyone表示“每个人”，anyone意为“任何人”。
相关考题：
单选题“An identifying figure” (Para. 5) refers to a person______.Awho serves as a model for othersBwho is always successfulCwho can be depended uponDwho has been rewarded for his success
单选题The first episode of “Six Feet Under” is mentioned in the first paragraph to______.Aintroduce the topic of funeral home.Brelate the owners of Salem Funerals Cremations.Cshow the popularity of an American television show.Dbring about the history of family-owned funeral homes.
问答题To help, or not to help? That has become a dilemma in modern China. According to a recent survey by China Youth Daily, 76.1 percent of the respondents say that our current society provides a “bad environment” for good people doing good deed. The following article is about the prevalent fear of helping old people in China. Read it carefully and write your response in about 300 words, in which you should: 1. summarize briefly the article; 2. give your comment on this phenomenon. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Lately, China’s Ministry of Health issued guidelines on how to handle cases of elderly falling. But instead of addressing the worrisome legal liability issue, it focuses mainly on medical consequences of a fall and offers technical solutions to different fall scenarios, while also telling people to overcome embarrassment and psychological fear of helping. This has further inflamed citizens who feel in a dilemma between wanting to help, and having fear of being taken advantage of for their kindness. Falling down is a leading cause of death for Chinese citizens aged 65 and above, according to Yang Maowei, Associate Professor of the First Hospital of China Medical University. However, in recent years, there have been frequent reports of such deaths in public places with no one helping the victims, Yang said. It seems that Chinese people have become reluctant to help because they worry that the person they help may later turn around and sue them, as that is what’s been happening a number of times in recent years. As a consequence, several elderly have been left to die in the streets with people passing by or watching, but not helping them. One line in the guidelines that particularly irked netizens said, “whether or not to lend a hand depends on the situation.” After the Ministry’s guidelines came out, Sina Weibo conducted a poll, asking people whether they are still willing to help an elderly who has fallen, considering the Ministry’s guidelines. Of the 5,031 who voted, only 20 percent said yes, while 43 percent said no, and the remaining 38 percent said, they’re not sure. Some people left comments expressing their inner conflicts and disillusionment over China’s sliding moral values: “I dare not help, but I’ll run to a public phone booth to call 120, the emergency number in China, and ask for an ambulance.” “I can’t even protect my own safety. How can I have the ability to take care of others? It’s really funny!” “To put it frankly, it reflects the degeneration of society’s morality. The culture has no direction, the morality has no bottom line, and the trust between people, and between people and the government is too low.” “Unless I were Bill Gates, I would help for sure.” “I would certainly help before. Now I’m really a bit afraid.” “In today’s Chinese society, traditional values and virtues have been eradicated completely. No matter what guidelines are issued, when one really stands at a critical point, the law will not protect the poor people.” “There’s no way out. The state educates us this way, and now it turns around to accuse us of having no morality. Isn’t that ridiculous? Whether to help is not a moral issue, but the crux of China’s current education” “At present, China’s social values are lost, and morality is ruined to the point of national doom.”
问答题我们每天丢弃的垃圾都被送到哪里去了?我国的垃圾处理方法主要以填埋为主；而垃圾在土地中自然降解的时间非常漫长，而且有毒害的物质还有可能渗透到我们的饮用水中。如果我们把垃圾分类回收再利用，将大大缓解垃圾对环境的危害。 让我们都做具有环保意识的消费者，身体力行“三个再”：即再节约、再利用、再循环。环境保护要从我做起，从小事做起。
问答题她问起我的小说，我说讲的都是发生在上海这个后殖民情调花园里的混乱而真实的故事。“有一篇译成德文的小说，如果你有兴趣，我可以送给你。”我情真意切地说。那还是在复旦读书时一个读德文的男生爱上我翻译的，他是个优等生，没等毕业就去了柏林留学。 她对我微笑，那笑像叫不出名的花儿开在春风里。她把一张写有电子信箱，电话，传真，地址的名片递给我，“不要丢，以后我们还会有机会见面的。”她说。
问答题The hunter-gatherer tribes that today live as our prehistoric human 1．_______ancestors consume primarily a vegetable diet supplementing with animal foods. 2．_______An analysis of 58 societies of modern hunter-gatherers, including the Kung ofsouthern Africa, revealed that one-half emphasize gathering plant foods,one-third concentrate on fishing, and only one-sixth are primarily hunters.Overall, two-thirds and more of the hunter-gatherer’s calories come from 3．_______plants. Detailed studies of the Kung by the food scientists at the Universityof London, showed that gathering is a more productive source of foodthan is hunting. An hour of hunting yields in average about 100 edible 4．_______calories, as an hour of gathering produces 240. 5．_______ Plant foods provide for 60 percent to 80 percent of the Kung diet, and no 6．_______one goes hungry when the hunt fails. Interestingly, if they escape fatal infectionsor accidents, these contemporary aborigines live to old ages despite of the absence 7．_______of medical care. They experience no obesity, no middle-aged spread, littledental decay, no high blood pressure, no heart disease, and their bloodcholesterol levels are very low (about half of the average American adult). 8．_______If no one is suggesting that we return to an aboriginal life style, we certainly 9．_______could use their eating habits as a model for healthier diet. 10．_______
问答题端午节是为了纪念中国古代一位博学多闻的官吏屈原。他热爱人民，受到尊崇，但是其他官吏出于嫉妒陷害了他，从此在朝廷中被皇帝冷落。由于无法获得皇帝的重视，屈原在忧郁中投汨罗江自尽。由于对屈原的爱戴，汨罗江畔的居民匆忙的划船在江内寻找屈原，并且将米丢入汨罗江中，以平息江中的蛟龙。虽然当时并没有找到屈原，但是他们的行动，直到今天还在端午节中被人们传颂纪念着。
问答题While some people claim that a person's essential qualities are inherited at birth, others hold that the circumstances in which a person grows up are mainly responsible for the type of person he/ she later becomes. Write a composition of 400 words on the following topic, expressing your views
单选题We get the impression that Virginius is a man of______.Aharmless vanity.Bprofound knowledge.Chigh aspiration.Dimmovable confidence.
单选题We get the impression that Virginius is a man of _____.Aharmless vanityBprofound knowledgeChigh aspirationDimmovable confidence
单选题What is Greene’s attitude toward avoidance of medicine for diabetes patients?AIndifferent.BSupportive.CNegative.DWorried.
问答题Some people think that financial disparity affects friendship. What do you think? The following article is discussing this issue. Read it carefully and write your response in about 300 words, in which you should: 1. summarize briefly the main opinion of the article; 2. give your comment. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. When people with money are friends with people of modest means the disparities don’t typically end with the bank accounts. One person in the friendship often feels less comfortable than the other, and it tends to be the one with less money—the friend who can’t afford to join the group at the restaurant or go on the weekend trip, the one whose share may be paid for by the others. “It doesn’t disturb the rich ones to pay,” says Horst Heidbrink, a psychology lecturer at the distance learning University of Hagen. “The rich person thinks they’re being caring. But the poorer person feels under pressure to be particularly nice.” But a lack of balance puts pressure on many friendships. Aristotelian ethics would suggest dealing with the imbalance with increased devotion by the friend with less. Friendship expert Horst Heidbrink says he wouldn’t recommend this, but his research has shown him that the give and take between friends has to be balanced. Friendships between rich and poor people are not as unusual as one might think. In a 2014 study by the Bremen-based Allensbach Institute, 1,624 people of different ages were asked about their friendships. Forty-four percent of respondents said they had friends who were considerably better off than they were. And 41% said they were friends with people who were considerably less well off than they were. And yet that old saying to the effect that money issues can put an end to friendship still holds for many. According to the study, friends helped each other out with moving house and renovation work, offered an ear when needed and doled out advice. But only 10% ever accepted significant loans from their richer friends. “Many people believe that borrowing money would weigh the friendship down,” Heidbrink says. “Most people would rather go to their parents because family relationships don’t depend on symmetry as much as friendships do.” Nevertheless, he says, “A good friendship can also withstand a credit.” Although friendships between men and women are vulnerable because they are defined by different activities. With their male friends, men play sports, for example, while women and their girlfriends often just talk when they get together. “That’s where it gets harder to leave out financial situations, and there’s more comparing,” says Heidbrink. On the other hand, when two guys play soccer together, it’s not an issue if one returns to a villa and the other to a low-rent apartment. “What counts is trust,” Heidbrink says. When trust isn’t justified—when a friend refuses to help or betrays confidences—then friendships fall apart. They don’t fall apart because one person has a lot of money in the bank and the other doesn’t. If the less well-off don’t suffer from jealousy or envy, and the better-off don’t take it too much to heart if their best friend can’t join them on that spa trip, there’s a good chance of a successful friendship.
问答题More people die of tuberculosis than of any other disease caused by asingle agent. This has probably been the case in quite a while. During the 1．_______early stages of the industrial revolution, perhaps one in every seventh 2．_______deaths in Europe’s crowded cities were caused by the disease. From 3．_______now on, though, western eyes, missing the global picture, saw the trouble 4．_______going into decline. With occasional breaks for war, the rates of death andinfection in the Europe and America dropped steadily through the 19th and 5．_______20th centuries. In the 1950s, the introduction of antibiotics strengthened thetrend in rich countries, and the antibiotics were allowed to be imported to 6．_______poor countries. Medical researchers declared victory and withdrew. They are wrong. In the mid-1980s the frequency of infections and deaths 7．_______started to pick up again around the world. Where tuberculosis vanished, it came 8．_______back; in many places where it had never been away, it grew better. The World 9．_______Health Organization estimates that 1.7 billion people (a third of the earth’spopulation) suffer from tuberculosis. Even when the infection rate was falling,population growth kept the number of clinical cases more or less constantly at 8 10．_______million a year. Around 3 million of those people died, nearly all of them in poorcountries.
单选题A potential factor affecting scientists in their efforts to control the overgrowth of world population is that _____.Astate administrators do not have confidence in their workBhumanists usually cannot cooperate well with themCthey haven’t been trained to consider social effects of their workDthey do not have enough time to tackle the problem
单选题Why can’t the cars made by European manufacturer sell well in China?AThe quality of the cars is not good enough.BThe price of the cars is too high for Chinese buyers.CThe cars do not cater for the Chinese buyers.DThe Chinese buyers do not quite know what good cars are.
问答题音乐保存极为有限，传播距离和传播方向也极为有限。当人类发明了乐谱后，音乐便开始脱离表演，演变成“文字”得以记录和传播。然而，人类音乐传播的真正革命性里程碑的建立者无疑是科学家们。他们创造了令人叹为观止的音乐传播手段，从最早的机械“留声机”到今天五花八门的“电子媒体”，音乐的传播变得如此便捷，如此高保真。
问答题The modern Olympic Games are the leading international sporting event nowadays. However, there are constant voices to call for stopping the Olympic Games. The followings are opinions on whether we should abolish the Olympics from different media. Read them carefully and write your response in about 300 words, in which you should: 1. summarize briefly the arguments on both sides; 2. give your comment. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.http://camilla.com.au/ The Olympic charter’s call for a “peaceful society” and the “preservation of human dignity” is a very noble one, but its means are rather odd. Through fierce athletic competition between nations, individual rivalries between athletes, who, training for 75% of their waking life, probably play a very little role in their society anyway. The Olympics is an arena for individual achievement: however, if someone is to win a race, others must lose. Emphasis is not placed on athletes improving their personal best but on who wins. Having many nations come together shows worldwide solidarity, but it is a strange sort of solidarity, nations united by their athletes in Lycra and branded shoes. The cultures of nations are shown by little more than flag waving and the appearance of their mascots.The Guardian The original “spirit” of the Olympics was supposedly that of sporting competition between amateurs who competed for the honor of doing so, and to test themselves against the best sportspeople from around the world. However, the Olympics has become ever more commercialized, high-jacked by corporations and turned into a giant advertising hoarding. The kinds of moneys and rewards potentially available from excelling on the international stage has served to incentivise not only professionalization, also corruption and cheating. The professed aspirations of the Olympic movement and the grubby reality of the contemporary Olympics are now utterly opposed.The New York Times Citizens of the host city, often uninterested in the Olympic spectacle, can end up having to foot the bill by paying extra taxes, or having their existing taxes routed away from other services. The construction of Olympic facilities, company investment and the regeneration of areas in host cities can be very disruptive, pricing local residents and shopkeepers out of their areas. Building an Olympic site can necessitate the demolition of homes and historical places. Previous Olympics have shown that Olympic resources, when the games are over, do not always benefit the host city or society. Olympic sites can become ghost towns, so characteristic of the year they were built in as to be aesthetically odd, impractical, inhospitable and unfashionable a decade later.TIME The athletes competing in the Olympic games have worked hard for years, showing dedication to achieving physical greatness. They keep to a strict diet, and put in hundreds of hours training in a week, all for the honor of competing against the best athletes in the world. Those that are caught cheating are dealt with harshly, which teaches against honesty and dedication to one’s dreams. Athletes dedicate the best part of their lives to this ideal, by constantly improving their performance. Individual performance stands here for “celebration of collective values”—including that of fair competition. Individual athletes represent whole nations—their competing actualizes transnational togetherness and the search for commonality and global cooperation. Above all, the Olympic spirit is a beacon of hope. Countless times the games have instilled hope and togetherness in many. In a world of growling animosity, it is encouraging to see a sense of peace and togetherness gather every four years.
问答题她问起我的小说，我说讲的都是发生在上海这个后殖民情调花园里的混乱而真实的故事。“有一篇译成德文的小说，如果你有兴趣，我可以送给你。”我情真意切地说。那还是在复旦读书时一个读德文的男生爱上我翻译的，他是个优等生，没等毕业就去了柏林留学。 她对我微笑，那笑像叫不出名的花儿开在春风里。她把一张写有电子信箱，电话，传真，地址的名片递给我，“不要丢，以后我们还会有机会见面的。”她说。
填空题____