单选题It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the cultural activities in universities will grow if the government and individuals______.Aincrease the finance of higher educationBcurtail some cultural activitiesCopen more theatersDwork out some rules for donation
单选题
It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the cultural activities in universities will grow if the government and individuals______.
A
increase the finance of higher education
B
curtail some cultural activities
C
open more theaters
D
work out some rules for donation
参考解析
解析:
推断题。文章最后一段提到“the resulting cutbacks in state aid and private donations placed a strain on the financing of higher education that curtailed the growth or sometimes even threatened the survival of many cultural program”,即“政府和个人资助的减少使得抑制甚至威胁到了大学文化艺术活动的生存”。由此推断,如果增加对最高教育的资助,那么大学的文化艺术活动就会繁荣起来,所以选A项。
推断题。文章最后一段提到“the resulting cutbacks in state aid and private donations placed a strain on the financing of higher education that curtailed the growth or sometimes even threatened the survival of many cultural program”,即“政府和个人资助的减少使得抑制甚至威胁到了大学文化艺术活动的生存”。由此推断,如果增加对最高教育的资助,那么大学的文化艺术活动就会繁荣起来,所以选A项。
相关考题:
65. From the last paragraph(段落) we know that the writer thinks _____.A. only school courses are useful to kidsB. some extra-curricular courses kids learn after school are not necessaryC. some extra-curricular courses are even more difficult for adultsD. kids shouldn’t learn difficult courses
Here are some toys.You can( )one or two for your little son as a birthday gift from me. A. single outB. pick outC. take outD. work out
听力原文: Now European finance ministers are expected to reprimand the Irish government today after they meet in Brussels. They've been alarmed by December's budget in the Irish Republic which cut taxes and increased government spending. The other European countries fear this will stoke up inflation and undermine the stability of the Euro, the single currency.Finance ministers from the European Unions 15 states are holding their regular monthly meeting in Brussels. They've been given the tricky task of handing out some public criticism to the government of the country with the most successful economy, the Irish Republic. In the last five years Ireland has boomed growing by an average eight percent a year, unemployment has reached its lowest level for 20 years and commodity prices in Dublin became more expensive than in London.Why do other European countries criticize Ireland?A.They worry that the Irish Republic's budget plan will undermine the stability of European Unions.B.EU countries fear that Irish Republic's finance plan will cause inflation.C.Other countries will have to cut taxes.D.Other EU countries must increase government spending, too.
What can be the best title for the passage?A. The Eye as the Window to the SoulB. Cultural Differences in Reading EmotionsC. Effective Methods to Develop Social SkillsD. How to Increase Cross-cultural Understanding
From the last paragraph we can learn that __A. some pipes have to be re-arranged in winterB. the system can do more than warming up the buildingC. the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surfaceD. less heat may be collected in winter than in summer
DThe Cost of Higher EducationIndividuals (个人) should pay for their higher education.A university education is of huge and direct benefit to the individual. Graduates earn more than non-graduates. Meanwhile, social mobility is ever more dependent on having a degree. However, only some people have it. So the individual, not the taxpayers, should pay for it. There are pressing calls on the resources (资源) of the government. Using taxpayers' money to help a small number of people to earn high incomes in the future is not one of them.Full government funding (资助) is not very good for universities. Adam Smith worked in a Scottish university whose teachers lived off student fees. He knew and looked down upon 18th-century Oxford, where the academics lived comfortably off the income received from the government. Guaranteed salaries, Smith argued, were the enemy of hard work; and when the academics were lazy and incompetent, the students were similarly lazy.If students have to pay for their education, they not only work harder, but also demand more from their teachers. And their teachers have to keep them satisfied. If that means taking teaching seriously, and giving less time to their own research interests, that is surely something to celebrate.Many people believe that higher education should be free because it is good for the economy (经济). Many graduates clearly do contribute to national wealth, but so do all the businesses that invest (投资) and create jobs. If you believe that the government should pay for higher education because graduates are economically productive, you should also believe that the government should pay part of business costs. Anyone promising to create jobs should receive a gift of capital from the government to invest. Therefore, it is the individual, not the government, who should pay for their university education.68. The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refers toA. taxpayersB. pressing callsC. college graduatesD. government resources
What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A.Body language is uniqun to humans.B.Animals express emotions just as humans do.C.Humans have other poeers of communication.D.Humans are thfferent from animals to some degree.
From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years,______.A. those colleges and universities were the sameB. people, young or old, might study in the collegesC. students studied only some languages and scienceD. when the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers
() cultural conflicts are more serious than language problems.A、For timesB、At timesC、Some timesD、Sometime
It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors______.A.may stay for the attractive offers from the firmB.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firmC.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firmD.will decline incentives from the firm
It can be inferred from the last paragraph that Christopher______.A.was more likely to change his mindB.would return to his office in the bankC.made a big success in interior designD.was not well-prepared for his business
It can be inferred from the increase of fruit consumption that ______.A) people had to spend more on transportation and furnitureB) people were more health consciousC) people were more money consciousD) the price of fruit dropped dramatically
It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _____.[A] the dream to build interplanetary Internet can be fulfilled in the future[B] interplanetary Internet will be commercialized in 100 years[C] the research of Internet took 50 years[D] it will take a long time to build interplanetary Internet
From the third paragraph, we may infer that_____.[A] traditional cultural heritage is worthy of preservation[B] the universal features shared by all cultures aren’t worthy of notice[C] musicians pay more attention to the preservation of traditional music[D] the more developed a culture, the more valuable the music it has fostered
What can be inferred about Julie Luddon?A.She is writing a book about cultural negotiationsB.She has already received a bachelor's degreeC.She is studying to become a university professorD.She wants to work in a foreign country
What is the main idea of the last paragraph?___________A.Parental nonintervention will not be praisedB.Nonintervention may be a good policy in international affairsC.Parents must exercise some control and show some concern about the cultural influence onthe childrenD.Parents need to intervene
According to the last paragraph,the government will__________.A.provide most students with scholarshipsB.dismiss some financial aid administratorsC.stop the companies from making student loansD.go on providing financial support for college students
Text 4 The two-year degree is back.The idea of increased flexibility in higher education is,in the broadest sense,a good one.But it is a sign of how captured we have been by market-centric thinking that"flexibility",to this government,is manifested as"squeeze the same amount into a shorter period of time to maximise your financial returns later".The sector has undergone a"catastrophe"as part-time student numbers have collapsed;that the government's response is a degree format-the polar opposite of part-time-is indicative of its approach to governance in generaL For most demographics whose access to higher education is restricted,condensing the course doesn't address the barriers they're facing.If you're balancing employment and childcare with a full-time education,especially if you're relying on sketchy public transport infrastructure,it's unrealistic to squeeze any more into your schedule.Many universities currently structure their courses around the reality that many students work,at least part-time,while studying.None of this is to mention those with disabilities who may face additional barriers to access.There are no doubt some-the independently wealthy,for example-who may benefit,but it seems perverse that these people should be the focus of a major policy change.Troublingly,we seem to have fully accepted the shift from education as a social good to a product sold to students on grounds of higher earnings in the job market.Often,the grand promises of access to employment don't hold up.The labour market has been increasingly casualised and"hollowed out",with a gap emerging between the skilled and"unskilled".Progression through the ranks is vanishing,with a degree becoming a requirement for all sorts of jobs beyond simply those with high wages.Even beyond the gap between the promise and reality,though,lies a philosophical flaw with the current approach.The two-year degree,in and of itself,is neither a good nor a bad thing.For some people it will be a positive,for the majority of others an irrelevance.What is troubling is what it represents about how Britain's political establishment sees education.It fits well into the reductive free-market philosophy,where every aspect of life can be sold as a commodity.A government that sees the price of everything and the value of nothing will inevitably be drawn to the idea of squeezing maximum output into minimum time.A government that really wanted to make higher education more flexible,open and accessible would be exploring options that made sense for those with restricted access.There is no evidence,though,that this government thinks the choice between being stuck in a low-wage hellscape or taking on thousands of pounds in debt to play a roulette wheel with better odds is a bad thing.The days of education policies that address none of the problems with education are far from overWe can infer from Paragraph l that the two-year degree_____A.will hopefully increase flexibility in higher educationB.indicates that market-centric thinking is all the rageC.may help ease the debt burden of college studentsD.is a result of the collapse of higher education
共用题干Vocational EducationVocational education refers to education for a particular occupation.Industrialized countries have seen a fall in demand for unskilled workers,and an increase in jobs in the professional,technical,commercial,and administrative sector. Vocational education is traditionally associated with trades and crafts: young people were apprentice to employers for a number of years and learned on the job.Today the focus has shifted from the workplace to secondary and higher education institutions,and from employers to government provision and finance.Trainees in most occupations combine workplace training with study at a technical or academic institution.In the former Soviet Union, school and work were always strongly linked from primary school.Germany provides nine out of ten young people with entering higher education with vocational training,and training is planned from national down to locate level through joint committees of government representatives,employers,and trade unions.In some countries,skills are being grouped and"job families"are created so that individuals can move between jobs with similar technical requirements.In other occupations"competency-based education"is advocated to equip individuals with"transferable"as well as specific skills.In developing countries,where it is traditional for children to work from an early age,only a tiny proportion of students follow a formal vocational program,while the long specialist training of professionals such as doctors,lawyers,and engineers is a costly burden.Training places for technicians,nurses,teachers,and the essential workers are often limited.Worldwide,there is a slow but steady increase in the numbers of women training for occupations of influence in science,technology,law,and business.It is also becoming clear that one course of vocational education is not enough for a lifetime. Retraining,through continuing education is essential.In some countries,in order to help people to become capable of taking different jobs,different skills within a broad category are taught.A:Right B:Wrong C:Not mentioned
共用题干Vocational EducationVocational education refers to education for a particular occupation.Industrialized countries have seen a fall in demand for unskilled workers,and an increase in jobs in the professional,technical,commercial,and administrative sector. Vocational education is traditionally associated with trades and crafts: young people were apprentice to employers for a number of years and learned on the job.Today the focus has shifted from the workplace to secondary and higher education institutions,and from employers to government provision and finance.Trainees in most occupations combine workplace training with study at a technical or academic institution.In the former Soviet Union, school and work were always strongly linked from primary school.Germany provides nine out of ten young people with entering higher education with vocational training,and training is planned from national down to locate level through joint committees of government representatives,employers,and trade unions.In some countries,skills are being grouped and"job families"are created so that individuals can move between jobs with similar technical requirements.In other occupations"competency-based education"is advocated to equip individuals with"transferable"as well as specific skills.In developing countries,where it is traditional for children to work from an early age,only a tiny proportion of students follow a formal vocational program,while the long specialist training of professionals such as doctors,lawyers,and engineers is a costly burden.Training places for technicians,nurses,teachers,and the essential workers are often limited.Worldwide,there is a slow but steady increase in the numbers of women training for occupations of influence in science,technology,law,and business.It is also becoming clear that one course of vocational education is not enough for a lifetime. Retraining,through continuing education is essential.It can be concluded from the passage that more vocational education has to be provided in the future.A:Right B:Wrong C:Not mentioned
Which statement is FALSE concerning the interleave depth value?()A、A higher interleave depth provides more protection from burst of noise on the HFC networkB、Higher interleave depth increase downstream latencyC、Lower interleave depth cause some packet loss on typical HFC networksD、None ofthe above
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that the manufacturers mentioned in paragraph 1 expected that the measures they implemented would _____.Aencourage innovationBkeep labor output constantCincrease their competitive advantageDpermit business upturns to be more easily predicted
单选题It could be inferred from the last paragraph that _____.Aculture exercises an influence over social interrelationshipBcourteous convention and individual interest are interrelatedCvarious virtues manifest themselves exclusively among friendsDsocial interrelationships equal the complex set of cultural conventions
单选题Which of the following can be concluded from the passage?AThere were no cultural activities on campus before the period of growth mentioned in the passage.BThe opening of the John F. Kennedy Center was unwelcome.CIt was through the influence of universities that many cities tried to revive their cultural institutions in the inner city areas.DGovernment’s aid and private donations to universities were reduced because of their political involvement.
单选题It can be inferred from the last paragraph that______.AMark Maclaine hopes to work in Wal-Mart in a few months.Bif things goes well, Mark Maclaine will work in Wal-Mart in a few months.CMark Maclaine does not want to work in Wal-Mart actually.DMark Maclaine does not want to pursue music any more.
单选题It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the author felt ______.Aangry and afraidBlonely and scaredCfrustrated and furiousDshy and uncertainEconfident and excited
单选题Which statement is FALSE concerning the interleave depth value?()AA higher interleave depth provides more protection from burst of noise on the HFC networkBHigher interleave depth increase downstream latencyCLower interleave depth cause some packet loss on typical HFC networksDNone ofthe above