A management information system__（ ）__the business managers the information that they need to make decisions.Early business computers were used for simple operations such__（ ）__tracking inventory，billing，sales，or payroll data，with little detail or structure.Over time，these computer applications became more complex，hardware storage capacities grew，and technologies improved for connecting previously__（ ）__applications.As more data was stored and linked，managers sought greater abstraction as well as greater detail with the aim of creating significant management reports from the stored__（ ）__.Originally，the term"MIS”described applications providing managers with information about sales，inventories，and other data that would help in__（请作答此空）__the enterprise.Over time，the term broadened to include:decision support systems，resource management and human resource management，enterprise resource planning（ERP），enterprise performance management（EPM），supply chain management（SCM），customer relationship management（CRM），project management and database retrieval applications.A.setting upB.foundingC.improvingD.Managing
A management information system__（ ）__the business managers the information that they need to make decisions.Early business computers were used for simple operations such__（ ）__tracking inventory，billing，sales，or payroll data，with little detail or structure.Over time，these computer applications became more complex，hardware storage capacities grew，and technologies improved for connecting previously__（ ）__applications.As more data was stored and linked，managers sought greater abstraction as well as greater detail with the aim of creating significant management reports from the stored__（ ）__.Originally，the term"MIS”described applications providing managers with information about sales，inventories，and other data that would help in__（请作答此空）__the enterprise.Over time，the term broadened to include:decision support systems，resource management and human resource management，enterprise resource planning（ERP），enterprise performance management（EPM），supply chain management（SCM），customer relationship management（CRM），project management and database retrieval applications.
A.setting up
B.founding
C.improving
D.Managing
B.founding
C.improving
D.Managing
参考解析
解析：管理信息系统给企业管理者做各种决策所需要的信息。早期的商用电脑用于简单的操作如跟踪、结算、销售或小型的工资数据。随着时间的推移，这些计算机的应用程序变得更加复杂，硬件存储容量的增长，需要改善连接这些先前孤立应用程序之间的技术。随着越来越多的数据存储和连接，管理者寻求更抽象以及更详细的目标，从原材料和存储的数据中创造更显著的管理报告。起初，“MIS”描述为管理者提供信息，这将有助于管理企业销售、存货和其他数据的应用程序。随着时间的推移，这个词逐步扩大到包括决策支持系统、资源管理和人力资源管理、企业资源规划（ERP）、企业绩效管理（EPM）、供应链管理（SCM）、客户关系管理（CRM）、项目管理库存储和检索应用程序。
相关考题：
IBM给出的电子商务形象公式是() A.EB=Web+BusinessB.EC=Information+BusinessC.EB=Web+IT+BusinessD.EB=Information+Web+Business
Besides, modern technology also encourages_________ and creativity in the business world. A.indicationB.innovationC.information
The Importance of Information in the Supply Chain Information is important because it provides the facts that supply chain managers use to make decisions. Without information, a manger will not know what customers want, how much inventory is in stock and when more products should be produced and shipped. In short, without information, a manager can only make decisions blindly. Managers must understand how information is gathered and analyzed. This is where information technology comes into play. Information technology serves as the eyes and ears of management in a supply chain, capturing and delivering the information necessary to make a good decision. For instance, an IT system at a personal computer manufacturer may help a manager analyze the information and recommend an action. The manager can use the remaining chips first, then look at demand forecast, and determine whether to order more chips. There are four reasons why timely and accurate information has become more important for effective logistics system design and operations. First, customers recognize information about order status, product availability, delivery schedule, and shipment tracking as necessary elements of total customer service. Then, managers realize that information can be used to reduce human resource requirements. What’s more, information increases flexibility with regard to how, when, and where resources may be used to gain strategic advantage. And finally, enhanced information transfer and exchange capability using the Internet is changing relationships between buyers and sellers and refining channel relationships.21. Information is so important that()A. managers can make decisions without itB. managers can only make decisions blindly without itC. managers will know nothing without it22. Information technology()A. could be used to gather and deliver information for?decision-makingB. is necessary to make a good decisionC. can be used to determine whether to order more chips23. Information can()A. help customers to know many things but not product availability.B. not be used to reduce human resource requirementsC. help to refine channel relationships24. If you are a manager, you will use information to().A. help improve customer serviceB. order more chipsC. know which staff member is not on duty and should be laid off25. The main point of this passage is about().A. how to use informationB. the importance of informationC. where to gather information
● In order to achieve the major goals of business process improvement, process simplification and improvement, FAA managers need to fully understand the cost, time, and quality of activities performed by employees or machines throughout an entire organization. ABC methods enable （） to cost out measurements to business simplification and process improvement. （） A. computers B. managers C. clients D. consumers
If you don’t have much experience of making phone calls in English, making a business call can be a worrying experience. Most business people, unless they feel very confident, prepare for an important phone call in a foreign language by making notes in advance. And during the call they make notes while they’re talking to help them to remember what was said. Although it’s quick and convenient to phone someone to give them information or to ask questions, the disadvantage is that there is nothing in writing to help you to remember what was said. It’s essential to make notes and often when an agreement is reached on the phone, one of the speakers will send a fax or e-mail to confirm the main points that were made. Because it’s so easy to be misunderstood when talking on the phone, it’s a good idea to repeat any important information (especially numbers and names) back to the other person to make sure you’ve got it right. Always make sure you know the name of the person you’re talking to. If necessary, ask them to spell it out to you, so that you can make sure you’ve got it right----and try to use their name during the call. And make sure that they know your name too.1. If you don’t have much experience of making phone calls in English, making a business call can be ().A.an easy thingB.a happy experienceC.a painful thing2.Most business people prepare for an important phone call in a foreign language by making notes in advance because ().A.they are very carefulB.their foreign language isn’t so goodC.they don’t want to miss any important information3. When the speakers reach an agreement on the phone, ()will send a fax or e-mail in order to confirm the main points that were made.A.one of themB.both of themC.none of them4.What does “IT” refer to in the first sentence in_Paragraph Four_----“…it’s a good idea to repeat any important information (especially numbers and names) back to the other person to make sure you’ve gotITright”()A.important informationB.the other personC.a good idea5.The best title of this passage is().A.The Importance of Taking NotesB.Business CallsC.Talking on the Phone
Cost accounting analyzes a business's cost to help managers ______.A．expend moneyB．control expensesC．pay the debtsD．make budget
The term computer describes a device made up of a combination of electronic and electromechanical components． By itself, a computer has no（ ）and is referred to as hardware, which means simply the physical equipment． The hardware cant be used until it is connected to other elements, all of which constitute the six parts of a computer-based information system, hardware, software, data/information, people, procedures and communications． A system is defined as a collection of related components that（ ）to perform a task in order to accomplish a goal． Any organization that uses information technology will have a computer-based information system to provide managers (and various categories of employees) with the appropriate kind of information to help them make decisions． Systems analysis and design is to ascertain how a system works and then take steps to make it （ ）Often, a system approach is used to define, describe, and solve a problem or to meet a(an)（ ） From time to time, organizations need to（ ）their information systems, in, response to new marketing opportunities, modified government regulations, the introduction ．of new technology, merger with another company, or other developments． When change is needed, the time is ripe for applying the principles of systems analysis and design．A.information B.software C.intelligence D.dataA.interact B.work C.connect D.changeA.improved B.better C.good D.bestA.decision B.need C.standard D.objectiveA.modify B.replace C.changeD.transfer
（）can help organizations to better understand the information contained within the data and will also tify the data that is most important to the business and future business decisions.A.DatA.processing systemB.Big DatA.analyticsC.ClouD.computingD.Database management
The term computer describes a device made up of a combination of electronic components．By itself, a computer has no ( ) and is referred to as hardware, which means simply the physical equipment． The hardware can't be used until it is connected to other elements, all of which constitute the six parts of a computer-based information system,hardware,software,data/information, people, procedures and communications． A system is defined as a collection of related components that ( ) to perform a task in order to accomplish a goal． Any organization that uses information technology will have a computer-based information system to provide managers (and various categories of employees with the appropriate kind of information to help them make decisions． Systems analysis and design is to ascertain how a system works and then take steps to make it ( ) Often, a system approach is used to define, describe, and solve a problem or to meet a(an)（ ） From time to time, organizations need to (5 ) their information systems, in, response to new marketing' opportunities, modified government regulations, the introduction ．of new technology, merger with another company, or other developments． When change is needed, the time is ripe for applying the principles of systems analysis and design．（5）应选（ ）。 A. modifyB. replaceC. ChangeD. transfer
The term computer describes a device made up of a combination of electronic components．By itself, a computer has no ( ) and is referred to as hardware, which means simply the physical equipment． The hardware can't be used until it is connected to other elements, all of which constitute the six parts of a computer-based information system,hardware,software,data/information, people, procedures and communications．A system is defined as a collection of related components that (请作答此空) to perform a task in order to accomplish a goal． Any organization that uses information technology will have a computer-based information system to provide managers (and various categories of employees with the appropriate kind of information to help them make decisions．Systems analysis and design is to ascertain how a system works and then take steps to make it ( ) Often, a system approach is used to define, describe, and solve a problem or to meet a(an)（ ）From time to time, organizations need to ( )their information systems, in, responseto new marketing' opportunities, modified government regulations, the introduction ．of new technology, merger with another company, or other developments． When change is needed, the time is ripe for applying the principles of systems analysis and design．A.interactB.workC.connectD.change
A management information system__（ ）__the business managers the information that they need to make decisions.Early business computers were used for simple operations such__（请作答此空）__tracking inventory，billing，sales，or payroll data，with little detail or structure.Over time，these computer applications became more complex，hardware storage capacities grew，and technologies improved for connecting previously__（ ）__applications.As more data was stored and linked，managers sought greater abstraction as well as greater detail with the aim of creating significant management reports from the stored__（ ）__.Originally，the term"MIS”described applications providing managers with information about sales，inventories，and other data that would help in__（ ）__the enterprise.Over time，the term broadened to include:decision support systems，resource management and human resource management，enterprise resource planning（ERP），enterprise performance management（EPM），supply chain management（SCM），customer relationship management（CRM），project management and database retrieval applications.A.asB.toC.as toD.that
Accelerated analysis approaches emphasize the construction of（ ）to more rapidly identify business and user requirements for a new system. As an accelerated analysis technology，（ ）reads the program code and automatically generates the equivalent system model， and the code can be obtained from （ ）. All system analysis approaches require some form of（请作答此空）which includes those techniques to be used to identify or extract system problems and solution requirements from user community. （ ）is a classical set of techniques used to collect information about system problems， opportunities， solution requirements， and priorities. A. requirement discoveryB. business process redesignC. cause-and-effect analysisD. total quality management
One of its tasks is to get business information and （） new business opportunities for its members.AfindingBto findCfindsDfind
One of its tasks is to get business information and （） new business opportunities for its members.A、findingB、to findC、findsD、find
Aligning data that must be preserved to the correct tier of storage until it is no longer useful is anexample of：（）A、Business ContinuityB、Disaster Recovery PlanC、Storage ConsolidationD、Information Lifecycle Management
Logistics System A logistics system consists of different functions and activities,such as the following: 1.Customer service is a core function in the logistics process.Each business entity should have a customer service department to handle complaints,special orders,loss and damage claims,returns,bills problem,and etc．This function becomes crucial because any dissatisfaction can lead to failure to retain customers. 2.Inventory management is to maintain the stock of raw materials and half-finished products.In order to satisfy the customers＇demand and minimize costs,a company should establish an optimal level of inventory to meet the market demand that exceeds our expecta-tions,and at the same time,minimize your inventory holding costs and inventory write-down costs. 3.Transportation has taken a great role in many logistics systems for two reasons.First of all,globalization and importing-exporting activities make most products necessary to be transferred from one country to another.Secondly,information revolution has propelled the manufacturing process and consumer behaviors to be changed drastically.Traditional trans-portation methods need to be upgraded to accommodate modern transportation demand,therefore,containerization and usage of information sharing system emerge. 4.Storage is needed to manage the materials and store ready-for-market products in warehouses.There is new technology applied in the storage,for example,automatic ware-house.Old-fashioned warehouse has become the distribution center where container trucks deliver and pick up the goods. 5.Information system links all logistics processes and integrates all information to en-sure all the handling of large quantity of goods are delivered in an efficient,cost-effective and accurate manner. Questions:Why is customer service an important element？（）A、To retain and keep customers.B、To gather information about competitors.C、To develop new market.D、To strengthen business partner relationships.
You are the network consultant from passguide.com. In which situation you will advice your customer to implement data centers?（）A、Protecting the business from information outagesB、Optimizing the efficiency with which IT operatesC、An increased need for specialized IT silosD、IT systems grow fast
What is true of standard access control lists when applied to an interface to control inbound or outbound traffic？（）A、The best match of the ACL entries will be used for granularity of control.B、They use source IP information for matching operations.C、They use source and destination IP information for matching operations.D、They use source IP information along with protocol-type information for finer granularity of control.
A Business Partner is looking for competitive information on HP. From the following choices, whatis the best source for this information?（）A、Techline B、Competeline C、HP's product web site D、IBM Virtual Innovation Center
The IBM N series management product that will provide centralized monitoring， reporting， datamanagement with detailed asset management reports that are customizable to capture specific，relevant information and address business needs is called （）？A、Monitoring ManagerB、Protection ManagerC、Operations ManagerD、Support Manager
单选题One of its tasks is to get business information and （） new business opportunities for its members.AfindingBto findCfindsDfind
单选题Logistics System A logistics system consists of different functions and activities,such as the following: 1.Customer service is a core function in the logistics process.Each business entity should have a customer service department to handle complaints,special orders,loss and damage claims,returns,bills problem,and etc．This function becomes crucial because any dissatisfaction can lead to failure to retain customers. 2.Inventory management is to maintain the stock of raw materials and half-finished products.In order to satisfy the customers＇demand and minimize costs,a company should establish an optimal level of inventory to meet the market demand that exceeds our expecta-tions,and at the same time,minimize your inventory holding costs and inventory write-down costs. 3.Transportation has taken a great role in many logistics systems for two reasons.First of all,globalization and importing-exporting activities make most products necessary to be transferred from one country to another.Secondly,information revolution has propelled the manufacturing process and consumer behaviors to be changed drastically.Traditional trans-portation methods need to be upgraded to accommodate modern transportation demand,therefore,containerization and usage of information sharing system emerge. 4.Storage is needed to manage the materials and store ready-for-market products in warehouses.There is new technology applied in the storage,for example,automatic ware-house.Old-fashioned warehouse has become the distribution center where container trucks deliver and pick up the goods. 5.Information system links all logistics processes and integrates all information to en-sure all the handling of large quantity of goods are delivered in an efficient,cost-effective and accurate manner. Questions:Why does information system contribute to an efficient logistics system？（）ATo link and integrate all logistics functions.BTo gather new information.CTo eliminate wrong data.DTo make all data public for future use.
单选题The IBM N series management product that will provide centralized monitoring， reporting， datamanagement with detailed asset management reports that are customizable to capture specific，relevant information and address business needs is called （）？AMonitoring ManagerBProtection ManagerCOperations ManagerDSupport Manager
单选题What is true of standard access control lists when applied to an interface to control inbound or outbound traffic？（）AThe best match of the ACL entries will be used for granularity of control.BThey use source IP information for matching operations.CThey use source and destination IP information for matching operations.DThey use source IP information along with protocol-type information for finer granularity of control.
单选题What is one key objective of the operations readiness assessment performed in the plan phase？Select exactly 1 answer（s） from the following：（）。Aalign business requirements with technical requirementsBcreate a plan to recycle used equipmentCevaluate the readiness of a customers current operations and network management infrastructure to support a new technologyDinstall and test system components in a non-production environment
单选题A few years ago, computers were used only in business, in medicine, and for scientific research, ______ these days they are common in almost all schools.Athough BwhereasCso Dtherefore
单选题A few years ago, computers were used only in business, in medicine, and for scientific research, _____ these days they are common in almost all schools.AthoughBwhereasCsoDtherefore