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参考解析

解析:
“每七个中有一个”要用one in every seven或every seventh表达。

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问答题With computers, people can now shop, bank, work and communicate from the home. The danger is that people could become isolated from each other and lose social skills which help them to get along with others. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? Write a composition of about 400 words to discuss this topic.

问答题So many high school graduates have no clues what they want to pursue as a career as they head off to college. So, here’s the question: How many times have you changed your major(s) while in college and what prompted the change(s)? The following are opinions from all walks of life. Read the excerpts carefully and write your response in about 300 words, in which you should:  1. summarize briefly the opinions in the excerpts;  2. give your comment.  Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.Never Changed  Claire | High School Teacher: I actually never changed my major. I declared elementary education immediately and stuck with it. I thought I wanted to minor in math, but before I even took a single math class, I ended up switching to English. Aside from student teaching and a long term sub position in 5th grade immediately following graduation, I’ve actually NEVER taught elementary school. I went ahead and took the Texas exam to get certified k-12 and I’ve only taught high school since. Sometimes I wish I had just done secondary education. Sadly, I don’t actually think any of my education classes in college affected the way I teach—experience has really been the best class I’ve had.  Kevin | Accountant: I never changed my major in college! I knew exactly what I wanted, where I was going, and what I ultimately hoped to achieve after graduation with my AAS Degree in Business Management/ Accounting, I went directly to work in my chosen profession and never looked back! It served me well for about twenty-five years.  Murphy | Middle School Teacher: I never changed my major in college, but I did not declare a major until the university forced me to. I majored in Political Science simply because it interested me. Of course, when I did declare this major everyone, especially my patents, asked me what I was going to do with it and my answer was always that I wasn’t sure. I ended up receiving a teaching credential two years after receiving my B.A. in Political Science and have been teaching for the last 26 years.  Changed  Dastice | Clerk: I changed my major from Psychology to Sociology. I still minored in Psych, and also in Women’s Studies. My only drive in changing majors was that I enjoyed the classes more. I figured if I stuck with what I enjoyed then a career would somehow emerge from it once I got my degree. Knowing what I know now, however, I probably would have majored in something like business or law. After graduating with my degree I ended up working jobs that didn’t even require a college education. Experience was far more valuable, I was told.  Jenny | College Student: I, for some reason, never knew majors were a huge deal and could be almost as important as your life. I started out as an arts and Spanish major. I then realized the program my school offered for the education major took care of 4 classes I would have to take for my MA. I dropped the art major and went into the education major. My last semester came and I was at a crossroads: take the final course to complete my major in education or the class to complete my Spanish major. I do get a little upset thinking I was only one class away from another major.  Gaha | Writer: I changed it once. I started college at eighteen and a little naive as to the working world. I chose to major in Business, not sure why, in fact I don’t think I really even knew what it entailed. It wasn’t until the onset of my junior year that I came to an epiphany that I had only take a couple of business classes because they bored me out of my mind. After taking a look at my transcript, realizing that I was totally into foreign languages and literature, I decided to get into writing. And a new writer was born!

问答题Now Internet has almost become the symbol of information age. Some think that it is a very great invention because by it, they can do many things that were impossible before. But some view Internet with much disapproval because it distracts people's attention rather than help people do things better. What is your opinion about the influence of Internet on the modern society? Write an essay of about 400 words on the following topic:Internet and the Modern SocietyIn the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement, with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have .written to a natural conclusion or a summary.  Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

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单选题Which of the following is CORRECT about employment this year?A3/4 percent American workers are potential applicants.B1.3 million jobs were created last year.C40 percent of companies will take on part-time staff.DThe service sector does not contribute to job creation.

单选题What makes funeral business a strange industry?ASmaller funeral homes occupy a very large market share.BFamily operators or independents take a large proportion in funeral business.CFuneral business has a lot in common with dry-cleaning shops.DBig corporations are also involved in funeral business.

单选题According to this passage, some people believe that eventually _____.Ahuman societies will be much more cooperativeBman will live in a highly organized worldCmachines will replace manDliving beings will disappear from Earth

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单选题“In rude health” in the first sentence of paragraph 3 probably means______.Ain bad health.Bstrong and healthy.Cprofit-making.Dloss-making.

单选题Some people may disagree with the author on his method because they think _____.Ait is not practical for adultsBit is already out of dateCit isn’t a primary methodDit fails to cultivate creativity

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单选题Children tend to imitate their models______.Awho do not criticize themBwho bring them unexpected rewardsCwhom they want to be likeDwhose social status is high

问答题Whose contribution shouldn’t be neglected by the educators in the teaching science history?

问答题Some people think that financial disparity affects friendship. What do you think? The following article is discussing this issue. Read it carefully and write your response in about 300 words, in which you should:  1. summarize briefly the main opinion of the article;  2. give your comment.  Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.  When people with money are friends with people of modest means the disparities don’t typically end with the bank accounts. One person in the friendship often feels less comfortable than the other, and it tends to be the one with less money—the friend who can’t afford to join the group at the restaurant or go on the weekend trip, the one whose share may be paid for by the others.  “It doesn’t disturb the rich ones to pay,” says Horst Heidbrink, a psychology lecturer at the distance learning University of Hagen. “The rich person thinks they’re being caring. But the poorer person feels under pressure to be particularly nice.” But a lack of balance puts pressure on many friendships. Aristotelian ethics would suggest dealing with the imbalance with increased devotion by the friend with less. Friendship expert Horst Heidbrink says he wouldn’t recommend this, but his research has shown him that the give and take between friends has to be balanced.  Friendships between rich and poor people are not as unusual as one might think. In a 2014 study by the Bremen-based Allensbach Institute, 1,624 people of different ages were asked about their friendships. Forty-four percent of respondents said they had friends who were considerably better off than they were. And 41% said they were friends with people who were considerably less well off than they were. And yet that old saying to the effect that money issues can put an end to friendship still holds for many.  According to the study, friends helped each other out with moving house and renovation work, offered an ear when needed and doled out advice. But only 10% ever accepted significant loans from their richer friends. “Many people believe that borrowing money would weigh the friendship down,” Heidbrink says. “Most people would rather go to their parents because family relationships don’t depend on symmetry as much as friendships do.” Nevertheless, he says, “A good friendship can also withstand a credit.”  Although friendships between men and women are vulnerable because they are defined by different activities. With their male friends, men play sports, for example, while women and their girlfriends often just talk when they get together. “That’s where it gets harder to leave out financial situations, and there’s more comparing,” says Heidbrink. On the other hand, when two guys play soccer together, it’s not an issue if one returns to a villa and the other to a low-rent apartment.  “What counts is trust,” Heidbrink says. When trust isn’t justified—when a friend refuses to help or betrays confidences—then friendships fall apart. They don’t fall apart because one person has a lot of money in the bank and the other doesn’t. If the less well-off don’t suffer from jealousy or envy, and the better-off don’t take it too much to heart if their best friend can’t join them on that spa trip, there’s a good chance of a successful friendship.

问答题People should be realistic rather than romantic in order to live a better life. Write a composition of about 400 words on the following topic, expressing your view on this. ROMANTIC OR REALISTIC  In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.  Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

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单选题Which of the following is true of Coca-Cola’s approach in globalization?AIt produces goods by uniform standards.BIt caters to the taste of local markets.CIt loses business to keep the quality standards.DIt changes its taste in order to reduce cost.

单选题In first two paragraphs, the author implies that _____.Aa scientist may be confused what science meansByoung people have not done much work in laboratoryCpeople who said young people should be scientifically educated have the tight idea on scienceDa philosopher is also a scientist

问答题Part of the reform in university education is collecting tuition from students. University education used to be almost free, but since a few years ago, many universities have required their students to pay for their education, and mostly at very high price. What do you think is the result of this? Write a composition of about 400 words to explain some of the important consequences. You may discuss both positive and negative ones. The title has been provided for you.Results of Collecting Tuition  In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring, what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.  Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

单选题Why does the author dwell upon the concept of science in this article?AHe wants to get the name right for scientists who are not in the field of exact science.BHe wants to show that scientists can be wrong.CHe just wants to show the tight concept to the confused people.DHe wants to make the concept clear so that people can have the right education.

问答题长大一点的时候,我开始确定:她的眼睛,就像一场正在发生的车祸;她的鼻子,是黑暗发出的一道命令,是黑暗里笔直的梯子;她的嘴角,是灾难的旋涡;这女人几乎没有骨头,除了她的眉骨,她光秃秃的眉骨,是无所不在的嘲讽;她的衣服,是一个能把我拐走的大伞,还有她的腮,她的手指,毫无疑问像腐烂的尸体的一部分。

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问答题MINI-LECTURE 2  How to Write a Dissertation  I.Two necessary preparations  A.Planning (1) ______                     (1) ______  B.The maintenance of balanced life  all you haveto do: devote time to physical, social,  intellectual,emotional and spiritual well-being  II. The general idea  A.A thesis is a hypothesis or conjecture  B.A dissertation is a lengthy (2) ______            (2) ______  1.Scientific method  Thescientific method needs a (3) ______of evidence       (3) ______  —tosupport it  —ordeny it  2.(4) ______                          (4) ______  —theessence of a dissertation  —a dissertation concentrates on principles  3.Supporting materials  Adissertation must (5) ______every statement with a       (5) ______  reference ororiginal work  —Itdoes not repeat details of published materials  —Ituses the results as fact  III.Learning from the exercise  A.Getting trained to (6) ______with other scientists      (6) ______  B.Learning to think deeply  IV. Definitions and terminology  A.Each technical term must be defined  —bya reference to a definition (7) ______           (7) ______  —orby a precise, unambiguous definition before  B.Each term should be used in one and only one way  throughoutthe dissertation  V. Language points  A.Good writing is (8) ______in a dissertation         (8) ______  B.Using active constructions  C.Writing in the (9) ______tense                (9) ______  D.Defining negation early.  E.Paying attention to grammar and logic  VI. Key to success: (10) ______                (10) ______

问答题Some people think that parents should plan their children's leisure time carefully. Others believe that children should decide for themselves how to spend their free time. Which opinion do you agree? Write a composition of about 400 words to state your view.

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单选题During the conversation, Julia indicates thatARoger doesn’t enjoy the nature very much.BRoger doesn’t do well in golfCRoger has been drinking too much beer.DRoger loves getting up early.

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