Who was the first great American poet to use free verse? A.Edgar Allen Poe B.Walt Whitman C.Henry Wadsworth Longfellow D.Henry David Thoreau

Who was the first great American poet to use free verse?

A.Edgar Allen Poe
B.Walt Whitman
C.Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
D.Henry David Thoreau

参考解析

解析:美国文学之作家流派。题目考查第一个使用free verse(自由诗体)的美国诗人,答案是Walt Whitman。

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共用题干第一篇The Beginning of American LiteratureAmerica has always been a land of beginnings.After EuropeansdiscoveredAmerica in the fifteenthcentury,the mysterious New World became for many people a genuine hope of a new life,an escape frompoverty and persecution,a chance to start again.We can say that,as a nation,America begins with thathope.When,however,does American literature begin?American literature begins with Amnerican experiences.Long before the first colonists arrived,beforeChristopher Columbus,before the Northmen whofoundAmerica about the year 1000,Native Americanslived here. Each trilbes literature was tightly woven into the fabric of daiiy life and reflected the unmistakablyAmerican experience of lining with the land。Anoiher kind of experience,one filled with fear and excite-ment,found its expression in the reports that Columbus and other explorers sent home in Spain,French andEnglish.In addition,the journals of the people who lived and died in the New England wilderness tellunforgettable tales of hard and sometimes heartbreaking experiences of those early years.Experience,then,is the key to early American literature.The New World provided a great variety ofexperiences,and these experiences deniauded a wide variety of expressions by an even wider variety of earlyAmerican writers.These wnters included John Smith,who spent only two-and-a-half year on the Americancontinent.They included Jonathlan Edwards and William Byrd,who thought of themselves as British sub-jects,never suspecting a revolution that would create a United States of America with a literature of its own.American Indians,explorers,Puritan ministers,frontier wives,plantation owners一they are all the creatorsof the first American literature.According to the last paragraph,which of the following statements is true about American literature?A:Some British writers started American literature.B:Early-day American literature is a reflection of the boring life then.C:Some British writers had doubts about the future of American literature.D:Some British writers had great confidence in the future of American literature.

共用题干第二篇Call American Their NamesA great difference between American social customs and those of other countries is the way in which names are used.Americans have little concern for"rank",especially socially. Most Americans do not want to be treated in any especially respectful way because of their age or social rank;it makes them feel uncomfortable.Many Americans even find the terms"Mr.","Mrs."or"Miss" too formal.People of all ages may prefer to be called by their first names."Don't call me Mrs. Smith.Just call me Sally."Using only first names usually indicates friendliness and acceptance. However,if you do not feel comfortable using only first names,it is quite acceptable to be more formal.Just smile and say that after a while you will use first names but you are accustomed to being more when you first meet someone.Very often,introductions are made using both first and last names:"Mary Smith,this is John Jones."In this situation you are free to decide whether to call the lady"Mary"or"Miss Smith". Sometimes both of you will begin a conversation using last names,and after a while one or both of you may begin using first names instead.You have a choice:if you don't want to use first names so quickly, no one will think it impolite if you continue according to your own custom.if an American lady says"Don't call me Mrs. Smith,just call me Sally."that shows______. A:she is not a married womanB:she prefers to be called"Sally"C:she is not Mrs.SmithD:she likes to be more formal

共用题干The Beginning of American Literature America has always been a land of beginnings.After Europeans"discovered"America in the fifteenth century,the mysterious New World became for many people a genuine hope of a new life,an escape from poverty and persecution,a chance to start again.We can say that,as a nation,America begins with that hope.When,however,does American literature begin? American literature begins with American experiences.Long before the first colonists arrived,before Christopher Columbus,before the Northmen who"found"America about the year 1000,native Americans lived here.Each tribe's literature was tightly woven into the fabric of daily life and reflected the unmistakably American experience of linking with the land.Another kind of experience,one filled with fear and excitement,found its expression in the reports that Columbus and other explorers sent home in Spain, French and English.In addition,the journals of the people who lived and died in the New England wilder- ness tell unforgettable tales of hard and sometimes heartbreaking experiences of those early years. Experience,then, is the key to early American literature.The New World provided a great variety of experiences,and these experiences demanded a wide variety of expressions by an even wider variety of early American writers.These writers included John Smith,who spent only two-and-a-half year on the American continent.They included Jonathan Edwards and William Byrd,who thought of themselves as British subjects,never suspecting a revolution that would create a United States of America with a literature of its own.American Indians,explorers,Puritan ministers,frontier wives,plantation owners-they are all the creators of the first American literature.When did American literature begin?A:Before the American natives lived there.B:When Columbus and other explorers sent reports back home.C:When the Northmen found America in about 1000.D:Long before the year 1000.

共用题干The Beginning of American Literature America has always been a land of beginnings.After Europeans"discovered"America in the fifteenth century,the mysterious New World became for many people a genuine hope of a new life,an escape from poverty and persecution,a chance to start again.We can say that,as a nation,America begins with that hope.When,however,does American literature begin? American literature begins with American experiences.Long before the first colonists arrived,before Christopher Columbus,before the Northmen who"found"America about the year 1000,native Americans lived here.Each tribe's literature was tightly woven into the fabric of daily life and reflected the unmistakably American experience of linking with the land.Another kind of experience,one filled with fear and excitement,found its expression in the reports that Columbus and other explorers sent home in Spain, French and English.In addition,the journals of the people who lived and died in the New England wilder- ness tell unforgettable tales of hard and sometimes heartbreaking experiences of those early years. Experience,then, is the key to early American literature.The New World provided a great variety of experiences,and these experiences demanded a wide variety of expressions by an even wider variety of early American writers.These writers included John Smith,who spent only two-and-a-half year on the American continent.They included Jonathan Edwards and William Byrd,who thought of themselves as British subjects,never suspecting a revolution that would create a United States of America with a literature of its own.American Indians,explorers,Puritan ministers,frontier wives,plantation owners-they are all the creators of the first American literature.The main purpose of the last paragraph is to tell the readers that______.A:in the early days most American writers were from Great BritainB:people with rich life experience became writersC:there were many writers in the early days of American historyD:early-day experience provided the foundation for American literature

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