________assessment is designed to provide a measure of performance that is in interpretable in terms of an individual's relative standing in some known group.A．Criterion-referencedB．Norm-referencedC．FormativeD．Summative
________assessment is designed to provide a measure of performance that is in interpretable in terms of an individual's relative standing in some known group.
A．Criterion-referenced
B．Norm-referenced
C．Formative
D．Summative
B．Norm-referenced
C．Formative
D．Summative
参考解析
解析：考查教学评价。Norm．referenced assessment(常模参照评价)是以个体的成绩与同一团体的平均成绩或常模互相比较而确定其成绩的适当等级的评价方法，衡量个体在团体中的相对位置和名次。Criterion．referenced assessment(标准参照评价)是以具体体现教学目标的标准作为依据，确定学生是否达到标准以及达到的程度如何的一种评价方法。Formative assessment(形成性评价)是对学生日常学习过程中的表现、所取得的成绩以及所反映出的情感、态度、策等方面的发展做出的评价，是基于对学生学习全过程的持续观察、记录、反思而做出的发展性评价。Summative assessment(终结性评价)是指在活动后为判断其效果而进行的评价。
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