The purpose of the requirements definition phase is to produce a clear,complete,consistent,and testable（请作答此空）of the technical requirements for the software product.During the requirements definition phase,the requirements definition team uses an iterative process to expand a broad statement of the system requirements into a complete and detailed specification of each function that the software must perform and each（ ）that it must meet.The starting point is usually a set of high level requirements from the（ ）that describe the project or problem.In either case,the requirements definition team formulates an overall concept for the system and then defines（ ）showing how the system will be operated publishes the system and operations concept document and conducts a system concept review（SCR）.Following the SCR,the team derives（ ）requirements for the system from the high level requirements and the system and operations concept.using structured or object-oriented analysis.the team specifies the software functions and algorithms needed to satisfy each detailed requirement.A.functionB.definitionC.specificationD.statement
The purpose of the requirements definition phase is to produce a clear,complete,consistent,and testable（请作答此空）of the technical requirements for the software product.During the requirements definition phase,the requirements definition team uses an iterative process to expand a broad statement of the system requirements into a complete and detailed specification of each function that the software must perform and each（ ）that it must meet.The starting point is usually a set of high level requirements from the（ ）that describe the project or problem.In either case,the requirements definition team formulates an overall concept for the system and then defines（ ）showing how the system will be operated publishes the system and operations concept document and conducts a system concept review（SCR）.Following the SCR,the team derives（ ）requirements for the system from the high level requirements and the system and operations concept.using structured or object-oriented analysis.the team specifies the software functions and algorithms needed to satisfy each detailed requirement.
A.function
B.definition
C.specification
D.statement
B.definition
C.specification
D.statement
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解析：
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●The purpose of the requirements definition phase is to produce a clear，complete，consistent，and testable (66) of the technical requirements for the software product．During the requirements definition phase，the requirements definition team uses an iterative process to expand a broad statement of the system requirements into a complete and detailed specification of each function that the software must perform. and each (67) that it must meet．The starting point is usually a set of high-level requirements from the (68) that describe the project or problem．In either case，the requirements definition team formulates an overall concept for the system and the defines (69) showing how the system will be operated，publishes the system and operation concept documents，and conducts a system concept review(SCR)．Following the SCR，the team derives (70) requirements for the system from the highlevel requirements and the system operations concept．Using structured or object-oriented analysis,the team specifies the software functions and algorithms needed to satisfy each detailed requirements．(66) A．functionB．definitionC．specificationD．statement(67) A．criterionB．standardC．modelD．system(68) A．producerB．customerC．programmerD．analyser(69) A．rulesB．principlesC．scenariosD．scenes(70) A．detailedB．outlinedC．totalD．complete
The purpose of the requirements definition phase is to produce a clear, complete, consistent, and testable(71 )of the technical requirements for the software product.During the requirements definition phase, the requirements definition team uses an iterative process to expand a broad statement of the system requirements into a complete and detailed specification of each function that the sofrware must perform. and each(72)that it must meet. The starting point is usually a set of high-level requirements from the(73)that describe the project or problem.In either case, the requirements definition team formulates an overall concept for the system and then defines(74)showing how the system will be operated, publishes the system and operations concept document, and conducts a system concept review(SCR).Following the SCR, the team derives(75)requirements for the system from the high level requirements and the system and operations concept. Using structured or object-oriented analysis, the team specifies the software functions and algorithms needed to satisfy each detailed requirement.A．functionB．definitionC．specificationD．statement
A requirement is simply a statement of what the system must do or what characteristics it needs to have. Requirements written from the perspective of user and focus on user needs are called（ ）. Requirements written from the developers perspective and describe how the system will be implemented are called（ ）. Requirements evolve from detailed statemens of business capabilities that a system should have to detailed statements of the technical way in which the capabilities will be implemented in the new system. Requirements can be either functional or nofunctional in nature. For example, during the analysis phase of travel vehicles sales system, the system that must have the ability to search for available inventory is（ ）. The requirement that the system should be able to work on any Web browser belongs to（ ）. That customer personal information is protected in compliance with the Data Protection Act is a requirement of（ ）.A.operational requirements B.business requirements C.technical requirements D.system requirements A.operational requirements B.business requirements C.technical requirements D.system requirements A.a functional requirements B.a technical requirements C.an operational requirements D.a service requirements A.functional requirements B.technical requirements C.operational requirements D.information requirements A.system constraint B.system performance C.secrity and control D.cultural and political
根据下面的文字资料回答 71～75 题 The purpose of the requirements definition phase is to produce a clear,complete，consistent，and testable（ 1 ）of the technical requirements for the software produet．During the requirements definition phase，the requirements deftnifion team uses an iterative process to expand a broad statement of the system requirements into a complete and detailed specificationof each function that the software must perform. and each（ 2 ）that it must meet．The starting point is usually a set of high-level requirements from the（ 3 ）that describe the project or problem．In either case，the requirements definition team formulates an overall concept for the system and thedefines（ 4 ）showing how the system will be oPerated，publishes the system and operation concept documents，and conducts a system concept review(SCR).Following the SCR，the team derives（ 5 ）requirements for the system from the highlevel requirements and the systern operations concept．Using structured or object-oriented analysis，the team specifies the software functions and algorithms needed to satisfy each detailedrequirements.第71题：文中（ 1 ）处正确的答案是（ ）。A．functionB．definitionC．specificationD．statement
Which of the following statements is correct?A．The definition phase results in the Software Requirements Specification.B．Testing is optional in software life cycle.C．CASE tools can only aid in the design phase of a software life cycle.D．A change during a later phase does not require the documentation of all earlier phases to be updated.
The purpose of the requirements definition phase is to produce a clear,complete,consistent,and testable（ ）of the technical requirements for the software product.During the requirements definition phase,the requirements definition team uses an iterative process to expand a broad statement of the system requirements into a complete and detailed specification of each function that the software must perform and each（请作答此空）that it must meet.The starting point is usually a set of high level requirements from the（ ）that describe the project or problem.In either case,the requirements definition team formulates an overall concept for the system and then defines（ ）showing how the system will be operated publishes the system and operations concept document and conducts a system concept review（SCR）.Following the SCR,the team derives（ ）requirements for the system from the high level requirements and the system and operations concept.using structured or object-oriented analysis.the team specifies the software functions and algorithms needed to satisfy each detailed requirement.A.criterionB.standardC.modelD.system
The purpose of the requirements definition phase is to produce a clear,complete,consistent,and testable（ ）of the technical requirements for the software product.During the requirements definition phase,the requirements definition team uses an iterative process to expand a broad statement of the system requirements into a complete and detailed specification of each function that the software must perform and each（ ）that it must meet.The starting point is usually a set of high level requirements from the（ ）that describe the project or problem.In either case,the requirements definition team formulates an overall concept for the system and then defines（ ）showing how the system will be operated publishes the system and operations concept document and conducts a system concept review（SCR）.Following the SCR,the team derives（请作答此空）requirements for the system from the high level requirements and the system and operations concept.using structured or object-oriented analysis.the team specifies the software functions and algorithms needed to satisfy each detailed requirement.A.detailedB.outlinedC.totalD.complete
A requirement is simply a statement of what the system must do or what characteristics it needs to have. Requirements written from the perspective of user and focus on user needs are called __(71)__. Requirements written from the developer's perspective and describe how the system will be implemented are called __(72)__. Requirements evolve from detailed statemens of business capabilities that a system should have to detailed statements of the technical way in whick the capabilities will be implemented in the new system. Requirements can be either functional or nofunctional in nature. For example, during the analysis phase of travel vehicles sales system, the system that must have the ability to search for available inventory is __(73)__. The requirement that the system should be able to work on any Web browser belongs to __(74)__. That customer personal information is protected in compliance with the Data Protection Act is a requirement of __(75)__.（72）应选？A.operational requirementsB.business requirementsC.technical requirementsD.system requirements
A requirement is simply a statement of what the system must do or what characteristics it needs to have. Requirements evolve from broad statements of overall （ 71）from the system to detailed statements of the business capabilities that a system should support to detailed technical statements of the way in which the capabilities will be implemented in the new system. （72）focus on describing how to create the software product that will be produced from the project Nonfunctional requirements are primarily used in the design phase when decisions are made about the user interface, the hardware and software, and the system's underlying architecture. The system's physical and technical environments would be considered （73）. The speed, capacity, and reliability of the system belong to （74）.（75）describes that who has authorized access to the system under what circumstances. (72）处应选？A.User requirementsB.Business requirementsC.Function requirementsD.System requirements
A requirement is simply a statement of what the system must do or what characteristics it needs to have. Requirements evolve from broad statements of overall （71）from the system to detailed statements of the business capabilities that a system should support to detailed technical statements of the way in which the capabilities will be implemented in the new system. （ ）focus on describing how to create the software product that will be produced from the project Nonfunctional requirements are primarily used in the design phase when decisions are made about the user interface, the hardware and software, and the system's underlying architecture. The system's physical and technical environments would be considered （ ）. The speed, capacity, and reliability of the system belong to （ ）.（ ）describes that who has authorized access to the system under what circumstances.（71）应选？A.business needsB.operation processesC.technical specificationD.function components
During the systems analysis phase, greater user involvement usually results in better communication, faster development times, and more satisfied users.There are three common team-based approaches that encourage system users to participate actively in various development tasks.1) () is a popular fact-finding technique that brings users into the development process as active participants. The end product of the approach is a requirements model.2) () is a team-based technique that speeds up information systems development and produces a functioning information system. The approach consists of several phases. The (请作答此空) combines elements of the systems planning and systems analysis phases of tbe SDLC.Users, managers, and IT staff members discuss and agree on business needs, project scope, constraints, and system requirements. During (), users interact with systems analysts and develop models and prototypes that represent all system processes, outputs, and inputs.3) () attempt to develop a system incrementally by building a series of prototypes and constantly adjusting them to user requirements.A.requirements planning phase需求计划阶段B.business process modeling业务流程建模C.business process improvement业务流程优化D.scope definition phase范围定义阶段
Many of the activities performed during the preliminary investigation are still being conducted in ____, but in much greater depth than before. During this phase, the analyst must become fully aware of the ____ and must develop enough knowledge about the ____ and the existing systems to enable an effective solution to be proposed and implementeD．Besides the ____ for process and data of current system, the deliverable from this phase also includes the __请作答该选项__ for the proposed system.A.hardware anD.software specification B.system performance specificationC.formal requirements definition D.general problem statement
Besides the（ ） for process and data of current system，the deliverable from this phase also includes the formal requirements definition for the proposed system. A.logical models B.physical models C.design models D.implementation models
The deliverable from this phase also includes the （ ） for the proposed system. A.hardware and software specification B.system performance specification C.formal requirements definition D.general problem statement
The architecture design specifies the overall architecture and the placement of software and hardware that will be used. Architecture design is a very complex process that is often left to experienced architecture designers and consultants. The first step is to refine the ( 请作答此空) into more detailed requirements that are then employed to help select the architecture to be used and the software components to be placed on each device. In a (), one also has to decide whether to use a two-tier, three-tier, or n-tier architecture. Then the requirements and the architecturedesign are used to develop the hardware and software specification. There are four primary types of nonfunctional requirements that can be important in designing the architecture. () specify the operating environment(s) in which the system must perform and how those may change over time. () focus on the nonfunctional requirements issues such as response time, capacity, and reliability. () are the abilities to protect the information system from disruption and data loss, whether caused by an intentional act. Cultural and political requirements are specific to the countries in which the system will be used. A. functional requirements功能需求B. nonfunctional requirements非功能需求C. system constraint系统约束D. system operational environment系统运行环境
The architecture design specifies the overall architecture and the placement of software and hardware that will be used. Architecture design is a very complex process that is often left to experienced architecture designers and consultants. The first step is to refine the () into more detailed requirements that are then employed to help select the architecture to be used and the software components to be placed on each device. In a (), one also has to decide whether to use a two-tier, three-tier, or n-tier architecture. Then the requirements and the architecturedesign are used to develop the hardware and software specification. There are four primary types of nonfunctional requirements that can be important in designing the architecture. () specify the operating environment(s) in which the system must perform and how those may change over time. () focus on the nonfunctional requirements issues such as response time, capacity, and reliability. (请作答此空 ) are the abilities to protect the information system from disruption and data loss, whether caused by an intentional act. Cultural and political requirements are specific to the countries in which the system will be used. A. Safety requirements安全要求B. Security requirements安全要求C. Data management requirements数据管理要求D. System requirements 系统要求
The architecture design specifies the overall architecture and the placement of software and hardware that will be used. Architecture design is a very complex process that is often left to experienced architecture designers and consultants. The first step is to refine the () into more detailed requirements that are then employed to help select the architecture to be used and the software components to be placed on each device. In a (), one also has to decide whether to use a two-tier, three-tier, or n-tier architecture. Then the requirements and the architecturedesign are used to develop the hardware and software specification. There are four primary types of nonfunctional requirements that can be important in designing the architecture. (请作答此空 ) specify the operating environment(s) in which the system must perform and how those may change over time. () focus on the nonfunctional requirements issues such as response time, capacity, and reliability. () are the abilities to protect the information system from disruption and data loss, whether caused by an intentional act. Cultural and political requirements are specific to the countries in which the system will be used. A. client-based architecture操作要求B. server-based architecture速度要求C. network architecture存取控制要求D. client-server architecture定制要求
Accelerated analysis approaches emphasize the construction of（ ）to more rapidly identify business and user requirements for a new system. As an accelerated analysis technology，（ ）reads the program code and automatically generates the equivalent system model， and the code can be obtained from （ ）. All system analysis approaches require some form of（ ）which includes those techniques to be used to identify or extract system problems and solution requirements from user community. （请作答此空）is a classical set of techniques used to collect information about system problems， opportunities， solution requirements， and priorities. A. Continuous process improvementB. Joint Requirements planningC. Fact-findingD. Structured engineering
The architecture design specifies the overall architecture and the placement of software and hardware that will be used. Architecture design is a very complex process that is often left to experienced architecture designers and consultants. The first step is to refine the () into more detailed requirements that are then employed to help select the architecture to be used and the software components to be placed on each device. In a (), one also has to decide whether to use a two-tier, three-tier, or n-tier architecture. Then the requirements and the architecturedesign are used to develop the hardware and software specification. There are four primary types of nonfunctional requirements that can be important in designing the architecture. () specify the operating environment(s) in which the system must perform and how those may change over time. ( 请作答此空) focus on the nonfunctional requirements issues such as response time, capacity, and reliability. () are the abilities to protect the information system from disruption and data loss, whether caused by an intentional act. Cultural and political requirements are specific to the countries in which the system will be used. A. Environment requirements环境要求B. Maintainability requirements可维修性要求C. Performance requirements性能要求D. Virus control requirements病毒控制要求
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