可持续发展（sustainable development）
可持续发展（sustainable development）
相关考题：
2020年“世界水日”的主题是( )。 A、“Wastewater”(废水)B、“Water and Climate Change”(水与气候变化)C、“Leaving no one behind”(不让任何一个人掉队)D、“Water and Sustainable Development”(水与可持续发展)
(d) Prepare the statement for Mr Markovnikoff to read out at the AGM. The statement you construct shouldcontain the following.(i) A definition and brief explanation of ‘sustainable development’; (3 marks)
EAll too often , a choice that seems sustainable（可持续的）turns out on closer examination to be problematic. Probably the best example is the rush to produce ethanol（乙醇）for fuel from corn . Corn is a renewable resource —you can harvest it and grow more, almost limitlessly . So replacing gas with corn ethanol seems like a great idea .One might get a bit more energy out of the ethanol than that used to make it, which could still make ethanol more sustainable than gas generally, but that’s not the end of the problem. Using corn to make ethanol means less corn is left to feed animals and people, which drives up the cost of food. That result leads to turning the fallow land — including, in some cases, rain forest in places such as Brazil — into farmland, which in turn gives off lots of carbon dioxide（CO2）into the air. Finally, over many years, the energy benefit from burning ethanol would make up for the forest loss. But by then, climate change would have progressed so far that it might not help.You cannot really declare any practice “sustainable” until you have done a complete lift-cycle analysis of its environmental（环境的）costs. Even then, technology and public policy keep developing, and that development can lead to unforeseen and undesired results. The admirable goal of living sustainable requires plenty of thought on an ongoing basis.57. What might directly cause the loss of the forest according to the text?A. The growing demand for energy to make ethanol.B. The increasing carbon dioxide in the air.C. The greater need for farmland.D. The big change in weather.
Which phase of the software development requires the most development time?A．the design phaseB．the testing phaseC．the maintenance phaseD．the development phase
中国是世界上最早开发利用矿产资源的国家之一。过去50年，中国在矿产资源勘探开发(the survey and development)方面取得了巨大成就，这为中国经济的持续、快速、健康发展提供了重要保障。中国是一个人口众多、资源相对不足的发展中国家，主要依靠本国的矿产资源来保障现代化建设(modernization program)}的需要。同时中国还积极引进国外资本和技术开发中国矿产资源。中国政府高度重视可持续发展和矿产资源的合理利用，把可持续发展(sustainable development)确定为国家战略，把保护资源作为可持续发展战略的重要内容。
Just a couple of days ago, climbers, backed by United Nations Environment Program (UNEP), returned from the Himalayas, where they gathered first-hand accounts from monks, local people and other travelers on the state of the environment of the world's most famous mountain range. They have recorded in words, in photographs, and on film, the dramatic impacts that global warming is having on glaciers, causing them to rapidly thaw, and build up melt waters in mountain lakes. As a result, these lakes could soon burst, sending millions of tons of water and rubble swirling down the valleys threatening life and limb. // The expedition has also looked at the impacts of tourism on the mountains, concluding that much of what is happening is environmentally damaging, and a burden on the people, wildlife and landscapes of these once pristine wilderness areas. //Every year World Environment Day is an occasion to pause and reflect on the state of the environment. This year especially, faced with the findings of our climbers, in the International Year of the Mountains, I urge you to "Give Earth a Chance". I ask you to look at our daily impact on the planet and its peoples, and to take action to improve our environmental behavior. //Although mountains have been revered since time began, such beliefs are no longer enough to preserve fragile mountain ecosystems, for the well-being of all. We face an immense challenge, the challenge of ensuring their stability and preservation for the generations to come. //Mountains are our water-towers. Mountains are a major source of energy. Mountains feed those living on them. Mountain ecosystems are linked to life in the lowlands, to freshwater and to the seas. Mountains are islands of rich biological and cultural diversity, home to unique plants, animals, languages and traditions. //Sustainable development is a must. We need to combine the environmental dimension with social activity and economic development. This must be our common target, especially in mountain regions. Without sustainable development we cannot solve the problems. It is not enough to simply say we have a conservation plan for nature, and natural resources. // We must give people a chance to live and survive in these regions, therefore we need jobs; we need a perspective for young people to remain there and not go to the big cities. Mountains are virtual treasure chests of untapped economic potential—vital to sustainable development. This was recognized by the Earth Summit in Rio. //Mountains attract tourists, but tourism has to be well managed to minimize impact on sensitive mountain environments. Respect should be the byword of the tourists, and tour operators, that bring people into contact with local people and landscapes, //The respect includes paying local people a decent wage, sourcing local food and materials where possible, and observing local customs, beliefs and traditions. Tourists are guests in other peoples' ecosystems and should behave as such. Mountains as a resource HAVE to be valued, and some of that value has to benefit mountain dwellers. Earnings from tourism should be shared equitably between all stakeholders. //Especially this year, the International Year of Ecotourism, every effort should be made to promote Ecotourism in mountains. For some communities and regions, sustainable tourism can be a first step towards sustainable development. Let us hope that all societies will come to revere mountains, and thus be motivated to invest in them, preserve this unique asset, and in turn reap benefit from it. //On this World Environment Day let us all begin to act for the conservation not only of the mountains, but the sea, the land, water and the air too. Let us act to give the Earth a chance. An unpolluted pristine environment is vital to our survival, a precious resource, which will only endu
according to fu daochun(2001), teachers’ roles are not static. they change with ______________. A. the development of the societyB. the development of teaching methodsC. the development of languageD. the development of learning strategies
the most important and most difficult part of the making of a good language teacher is ____________________. A. the development of professional competenceB. the development of integrated skillsC. the development of English knowledgeD. the development of language skill
Asystemadministratorhasbeenaskedtomigratethedev_vgvolumegroupfromserverAtoserverB.Thedev_vgvolumegroupcontainsasinglefilesystemnamed"/development".Toprepareformigration，whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsequenceofcommandsforremovingthevolumegroupfromserverA？（）A.exportvgdev_vg；umount/development；varyoffvgdev_vgB.varyoffvgdev_vg；umount/development；exportvgdev_vgC.umount/development；exportvgdev_vg；varyoffvgdev_vgD.umount/development；varyoffvgdev_vg；exportvgdev_vg
To establish the evaluation index system of evaluation of students' all-round development must include__________ ．A.subject learning goalsB.general development goalsC.subject learning goals and general development goalsD.emotional goals
According to the passage, the oil industry might lead northern Norway to ______.A. the development of industryB. a growth in populationC. the failure of the development programmeD. the development of new towns
A quality assurance team should be（ ）.①associated with any particular development group②depended upon any particular development group③responsible for reporting directly to management④in-depended upon any particular development groupA.①②B.②③C.③④D.①②③④
Consequently，a sustainable business model can______companies to better adapt to complex environments and achieve sustainable competitive advantages。A.renderB.enableC.causeD.ensure
“可持续发展”(Sustainable Development)概念的定义是( )。A.在全世界范围内，使各个地区、各个国家、各个民族的经济和社会都得到发展B.节约能源，保护生态，发展经济C.既满足当代人的需要，又不对后代满足其需要的能力构成危害的发展D.在地球资源有限的条件下，保持世界经济持续发展
“可持续发展”(sustainaBle development)观念第一次在国际社会正式提出的场合是：( )A.罗马俱乐部《增长的极限》B.1972年联合国在斯德哥尔摩召开的人类环境会议通过的《人类环境宣言》C.1976年人居大会(Habitat)D.1978年联合国环境与发展大会
The most important features in the growth of American economy in the early 20th cenruty were（）Athe use of steam and electricity as chief energy,the development of lare corporation and the development of railwayBthe development of large corporation,urbanization and the employment in production of new technologyCthe appearance of airplane,the use of electricity on a large scale and urbanizationDthe rapid development of industry,railway and large cities
The most important features in the growth of American economy in the early 20th cenruty were（）A、the use of steam and electricity as chief energy,the development of lare corporation and the development of railwayB、the development of large corporation,urbanization and the employment in production of new technologyC、the appearance of airplane,the use of electricity on a large scale and urbanizationD、the rapid development of industry,railway and large cities
Supply chain management is the （） of these activities through improved supply chain relationship, to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage.A、CollectionB、AssemblyC、IntegrationD、Operation
A system administrator has determined that the /development filesystem needs to be changed from JFS to JFS2 to take advantage of the new capabilites available in JFS2. What is the method to convert the /development filesystem from type JFS to JFS2？（）A、Umount the /development filesystem and remount it using the following command： mount -t jfs2 /developmentB、Edit the /etc/filesystems file to change the type paramter to "jfs2" and change the log parameter to "jfs2log"C、Backup the /development filesystem data， delete the JFS /development filesystem， create the new JFS2 /development filsystem， and restore the data to the /development filesystemD、Backup the /development filesystem data， change the /development filesystem using the following command，chfs -t type=jfs2 /development.then， restore the data to the /development filesystem
You manage Hyper-V host servers and virtual machines （VMs） by using Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager （VMM） 2008 R2. Developers are members of an AD security group named Development. You need to ensure that on a specific host server， members of the Development group can perform only the Create，Modify，and Remove VM management tasks. What should you do？（）A、Create a Self-Service user role and add the Development group to this role.B、Create a Delegated Administrator user role and add the Development group to this role.C、In Authorization Manager， create a role on the client computer of each member of the Development group， and add the Development group to this role.D、Install Hyper-V Manager on the client computer of each member of the Development group，and grant the Development group administrative privileges on the specific server.
单选题A system administrator has determined that the /development filesystem needs to be changed from JFS to JFS2 to take advantage of the new capabilites available in JFS2. What is the method to convert the /development filesystem from type JFS to JFS2？（）AUmount the /development filesystem and remount it using the following command： mount -t jfs2 /developmentBEdit the /etc/filesystems file to change the type paramter to jfs2 and change the log parameter to jfs2logCBackup the /development filesystem data， delete the JFS /development filesystem， create the new JFS2 /development filsystem， and restore the data to the /development filesystemDBackup the /development filesystem data， change the /development filesystem using the following command，chfs -t type=jfs2 /development.then， restore the data to the /development filesystem
单选题To establish the evaluation index system of evaluation of students’ all-round development must include _____.Asubject learning goalsBgeneral development goalsCsubject learning goals general development goalsDemotional goals
单选题The most important features in the growth of American economy in the early 20th cenruty were（）Athe use of steam and electricity as chief energy,the development of lare corporation and the development of railwayBthe development of large corporation,urbanization and the employment in production of new technologyCthe appearance of airplane,the use of electricity on a large scale and urbanizationDthe rapid development of industry,railway and large cities
问答题Resource efficiency means reducing the environmental impact of the consumption and production of goods and services. The doing more with less slogan indicates the focus on more outputs with fewer impacts. Efficiency gains do not guarantee that the overall outcome stays within the ecological carrying capacity of the Earth. Influencing the demand side is therefore another prerequisite for sustainable development.It is indeed timely to recognize that the world cannot achieve sustainable, economic growth with old fashioned consumption and production patterns. Companies will have to accelerate the trends of polluting less and of designing, producing and marketing better products and services. Consumers have to get used to the fact that environmental concerns are as important in their daily choices as considerations of price, convenience and quality. And governments and civil society have a key role to play in inspiring such a process.
单选题You manage Hyper-V host servers and virtual machines （VMs） by using Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager （VMM） 2008 R2. Developers are members of an AD security group named Development. You need to ensure that on a specific host server， members of the Development group can perform only the Create，Modify，and Remove VM management tasks. What should you do？（）ACreate a Self-Service user role and add the Development group to this role.BCreate a Delegated Administrator user role and add the Development group to this role.CIn Authorization Manager， create a role on the client computer of each member of the Development group， and add the Development group to this role.DInstall Hyper-V Manager on the client computer of each member of the Development group，and grant the Development group administrative privileges on the specific server.