单选题If fuel injection to a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine begins earlier than designed, ignition may be delayed because the ().Acylinder compression pressure may not be high enoughBcylinder compression temperature may be too highCfuel oil injection pressure may not be high enoughDscavenge and purge process is incomplete

单选题
If fuel injection to a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine begins earlier than designed, ignition may be delayed because the ().
A

cylinder compression pressure may not be high enough

B

cylinder compression temperature may be too high

C

fuel oil injection pressure may not be high enough

D

scavenge and purge process is incomplete


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If you suspect a diesel engine is misfiring due to air leakage into the fuel system, you should begin looking for the leak at theA.fuel line connections to the cylinder injection valvesB.gasket surfaces of the fuel oil filtersC.discharge fittings of the fuel injector pumpsD.suction side of the fuel oil transfer pump

If fuel injection to a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine begins earlier than designed, ignition may be delayed because theA.cylinder compression pressure may not be high enoughB.cylinder compression temperature may be too highC.fuel oil injection pressure may not be high enoughD.scavenge and purge process is incomplete

单选题When the opening pressure of a diesel fuel injector is greater than that specified by the engine manufacturer,the ()Aquantity of fuel injected is decreasedBquantity of fuel injected will always be increasedCstart of injection is advancedDduration of injection will always be greater

单选题In a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine, after the completion of the power stroke, the piston will move()Aup and draw in a fresh air chargeBdown to burn off fuelCdown to compress the fuel air chargeDup and force out the exhaust gases

单选题The burning of fuel oil in a diesel engine having a high sodium content, will cause ()Acorrosion and grooving of exhaust valvesBcorrosion and gumming of the fuel injection pumpCsalt deposits in the exhaust manifoldDslag deposits in the fuel injection equipment

单选题Problems with the diesel engine fuel injection pump are usually caused by()Aimproper adjustmentBcontaminated fuelCkinked fuel linesDexcessive engine vibration

单选题Air motion is induced in a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine cylinder to improve air fuel mixing, and is known as()AsuperchargingBscavengingCturbulenceDswept volume charging

单选题When the opening pressure of a diesel engine fuel injector is greater than that specified by the engine manufacturer, which of the following problems can be expected?()AQuantity of fuel injected tends to be decreasedBQuantity of fuel injected will always be increasedCStart of injection tends to be advancedDDuration of injection will always greater

单选题The size of the exhaust valve opening is ()Amost critical in a four-stroke cycle diesel engineBmost critical in a two-stroke/cycle diesel engineCmost critical in a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine if it is turbochargedDof equal importance in a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine as in a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine

单选题Proper lubrication of the main bearings is more easily obtained in a single acting, four-stroke/cycle diesel engine than in a tow-stroke/cycle diesel engine because().AThe direction of pressure on the journal in four-stroke engine is continuouslyBpositive feed lubricators are installed on all bearings of four-stroke engine, whereas as a splash feed system is used on tow-stroke engineCfour-stroke engines usually utilize a heavier grade of oil than tow-stroke enginesDLow-stroke engines usually consume less lube oil than four-stroke engines

单选题Turbulence is created in the cylinders of a diesel engine to ()Aobtain injection lagBhelp mix fuel and airCincrease combustion pressureDutilize higher injection pressures

单选题High exhaust temperatures from all of cylinder of a turbocharged, four-stroke/cycle diesel engine can be caused by an()Ainoperative turbochargerBinadequate fuel supplyCoverload on one cylinderDunequal load distribution

单选题Proper lubrication of the main bearing is more easily obtained in a single acting four-stroke/cycle diesel engine than in a single acting two-stroke/cycle diesel engine because ()Abearing pressure in a four-stroke/cycle acting single diesel engine is continually reversedBbearing pressure in a two-stroke/cycle single acting diesel engine is continually reversedCthe maximum bearing pressure is higher in a single acting two-stroke/cycle diesel engineDtwo-stoke/cycle diesel engines require more complicated lubrication piping

单选题Scavenging in a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine occurs during the ().Alast part of the exhaust stroke, and the first part of the intake strokeBlast part of the intake stroke onlyCearly part of the injection stroke onlyDearly part of the power stroke

单选题A disadvantage of a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine is ()Ahigher working temperature of piston and cylinderBthe use of scavenge portsCfewer power strokes per revolution of the crankshaftDpart of the fuel is burned as the piston is moving away from top dead center

单选题The fuel injection pumps on a diesel engine are controlled by a linkage system attached to the ()AcamshaftBcrankshaftCgovernorDflywheel

单选题A large two-stroke/cycle direct reversing diesel engine is to be reversedPrior to the admission of starting air you must ()Aline up the engine fore restarting with light diesel oilBreposition the fuel injection camCchange the intake and exhaust valve cam positionsDplace the starting cam in the intermediate position

单选题Which of the following statements is true regarding the installation of piston rings on two-stroke/cycle, diesel engines as compared to four-stroke/cycle, diesel engines?()AIn a two-stroke/cycle engine, the rings run hotter, requiring the end gap to be greaterBSome provision must be made in a two-stroke/cycle engine to keep the rings from binding in the portsCNo gap is required to exist between the ends of the ring when cold in a two-stroke/cycle engine, but a small gap is required in a four-stoke/cycle engineDThe gaps should be staggered on either side of a piston in a two-stroke/cycle engine, while staggering is not necessary in a four-stroke/cycle engine

单选题A two-stroke/cycle diesel engine requires less starting air than a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine, of equal displacement, because the two-stroke/cycle diesel engine()Ahas little or no internal frictionBhas a lower effective compression ratioCoperates with scavenge air under a positive pressureDoperates without energy absorbing intake and exhaust strokes

单选题The speed of the turbocharger for a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine driving a generator at constant speed depends on the ()Aengine speedBkilowatt loadCfuel injection pressureDair intake manifold temperature

单选题Significant retardation of a diesel engine fuel injection timing will result in ()Asmoother engine operationBadvanced fuel ignitionCincreased fuel economyDreduced engine power

单选题A diesel engine will lose power if fuel injection occurs too late in the cycle, because the()Afuel droplets will burn as they leave the fuel injectorBfuel will not be properly atomized in the cylinderCmaximum expansion of the burned fuel cannot take place in the cylinderDcompression pressure will be too low to cause fuel ignition

单选题If you suspect a diesel engine is misfiring due to air leakage into the fuel system, you should begin looking for the leak at the ()Afuel line connections to cylinder injection valvesBgasket surfaces of the fuel oil filtersCdischarge fitting of the fuel injector pumpsDsuction side of the fuel oil tran

单选题Fuel oil begins injection into the cylinder of a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine during the ().Aintake strokeBexhaust strokeCpower strokeDcompression stroke

单选题A turbocharged, four-stroke/cycle diesel engine has a larger valve overlap than a naturally aspirated four-stroke/cycle diesel engine, in order to in crease the ().Atemperature of the exhaust gasesBenergy supplied to the turbochargerCair pressure to the intake manifoldDpurge of exhausted gases from the cylinders

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单选题When ship navigating in rough sea, the correct operation is ()Anavigating with a low diesel engine speedBnavigating with a stable diesel engine speedCincreasing the efficiency of propellerDincreasing fuel injection