问答题扶贫开发 二十一世纪中国扶贫(poverty alleviation；poverty relief；aiding the poor)开发面临的难点和比较突出的问题是：第一，虽然贫困人13的收入水平明显提高，但目前中国扶贫的标准是低水平的。第二，由于受自然条件恶劣、社会保障系统(social insurance system)薄弱和自身综合能力差等因素的掣肘，目前已经解决温饱问题的贫困人口还存在很大的脆弱性，容易重新返回到贫困状态。第三，尽管扶贫开发已使广大农村贫困地区的贫穷落后状况明显改变，但贫困农户的基本生产生活条件还没有质的变化，贫困地区社会、经济、文化落后的状况还没有根本改观。第四，由于中国人口基数很大，在今后相当长的一个时期将面临就业压力，这必然会影响到贫困人口的就业，使很多本来能够奏效的扶贫措施难以发挥出应有的作用。第五，尚未解决温饱(have enough to eat and wear)的贫困人口一般都生活在自然条件恶劣、社会发展程度低和社会服务水平差的地区，这些地区投入与产出效益的反差较大。
问答题
扶贫开发 二十一世纪中国扶贫(poverty alleviation；poverty relief；aiding the poor)开发面临的难点和比较突出的问题是：第一，虽然贫困人13的收入水平明显提高，但目前中国扶贫的标准是低水平的。第二，由于受自然条件恶劣、社会保障系统(social insurance system)薄弱和自身综合能力差等因素的掣肘，目前已经解决温饱问题的贫困人口还存在很大的脆弱性，容易重新返回到贫困状态。第三，尽管扶贫开发已使广大农村贫困地区的贫穷落后状况明显改变，但贫困农户的基本生产生活条件还没有质的变化，贫困地区社会、经济、文化落后的状况还没有根本改观。第四，由于中国人口基数很大，在今后相当长的一个时期将面临就业压力，这必然会影响到贫困人口的就业，使很多本来能够奏效的扶贫措施难以发挥出应有的作用。第五，尚未解决温饱(have enough to eat and wear)的贫困人口一般都生活在自然条件恶劣、社会发展程度低和社会服务水平差的地区，这些地区投入与产出效益的反差较大。
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