单选题Which SQL statement defines a FOREIGN KEY constraint on the DEPTNO column of the EMP table?（）ACREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCHAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) NOT NULL, CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk FOREIGN KEY deptno REFERENCES dept deptno);BCREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCHAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk REFERENCES dept (deptno));CCREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCHAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) NOT NULL, CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk REFERENCES dept (deptno) FOREIGN KEY (deptno));DCREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCHAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) FOREIGN KEY CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk REFERENCES dept (deptno));
单选题
Which SQL statement defines a FOREIGN KEY constraint on the DEPTNO column of the EMP table?（）
A
CREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCHAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) NOT NULL, CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk FOREIGN KEY deptno REFERENCES dept deptno);
B
CREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCHAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk REFERENCES dept (deptno));
C
CREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCHAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) NOT NULL, CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk REFERENCES dept (deptno) FOREIGN KEY (deptno));
D
CREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCHAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) FOREIGN KEY CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk REFERENCES dept (deptno));
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Which statement explicitly names a constraint? () A. ALTER TABLE student_grades ADD FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students (student_id);B. ALTER TABLE student_grades ADD CONSTRAINT NAME = student_id_fk FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students (student_id);C. ALTER TABLE student_grades ADD CONSTRAINT student_id_fk FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students (student_id);D. ALTER TABLE student grades ADD NAMED CONSTRAINT student_id_fk FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students (student_id);E. ALTER TABLE student grades ADD NAME student_id_fk FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students (student_id);
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Given the following requirements: Create a table to contain employee data, with a unique numeric identifier automatically assigned when a row is added, has an EDLEVEL column that permits only the values 'C', 'H' and 'N', and permits inserts only when a corresponding value for the employee's department exists in the DEPARTMENT table. Which of the following CREATE statements will successfully create this table?（）A、CREATE TABLE emp ( empno SMALLINT NEXTVAL GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY, firstname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, lastname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, workdept CHAR(3) NOT NULL, edlevel CHAR(1), PRIMARY KEY emp_pk (empno), FOREIGN KEY emp_workdept_fk ON (workdept) REFERENCES department (deptno), CHECK edlevel_ck VALUES (edlevel IN ('C','H','N')), );B、CREATE TABLE emp ( empno SMALLINT NOT NULL GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY, firstname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, lastname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, workdept CHAR(3), edlevel CHAR(1), CONSTRAINT emp_pk PRIMARY KEY (empno), CONSTRAINT emp_workdept_fk FOREIGN KEY (workdept) REFERENCES department (deptno), CONSTRAINT edlevel_ck CHECK edlevel VALUES ('C','H','N') );C、CREATE TABLE emp ( empno SMALLINT NEXTVAL GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY, firstname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, lastname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, workdept CHAR(3) NOT NULL, edlevel CHAR(1) CHECK IN ('C','H','N')), CONSTRAINT emp_pk PRIMARY KEY (empno), CONSTRAINT emp_workdept_fk FOREIGN KEY department (deptno) REFERENCES (workdept) );D、CREATE TABLE emp ( empno SMALLINT NOT NULL GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY, firstname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, lastname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, workdept CHAR(3), edlevel CHAR(1), CONSTRAINT emp_pk PRIMARY KEY (empno), CONSTRAINT emp_workdept_fk FOREIGN KEY (workdept) REFERENCES department (deptno), CONSTRAINT edlevel_ck CHECK (edlevel IN ('C','H','N')) );
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Which SQL statement defines the FOREIGN KEY constraint on the DEPTNO column of the EMP table?（）A、CREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCNAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) NOT NULL CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk FOREIGN KEY deptno REFERENCES dept deptno);B、CREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCNAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk REFERENCES dept (deptno));C、CREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4) ename VARCHAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) NOT NULL, CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk REFERENCES dept (deptno) FOREIGN KEY (deptno));D、CREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCNAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) FOREIGN KEY CONSTRAINT emp deptno fk REFERENCES dept (deptno));
You created the DEPT table by using the following command： CREATE TABLE scott.dept （deptno NUMBER（3）， dname VARCHAR2（15）， loc VARCHAR2（15） ） STORAGE （INITIAL 100K NEXT 50K MAXEXTENTS 10 PCTINCREASE 5 FREELIST GROUPS 6 FREELISTS 4）；You are required to shrink the DEPT table. While performing the shrink operation， you want to ensure that the recovered space is returned to the tablespace in which the DEPT table is stored. You do not want to shrink the indexes created on the DEPT table. What will you do to shrink the SCOTT.EMP table？（）A、 Issue the ALTER TABLE SCOTT.DEPT SHRINK SPACE COMPACT； statement.B、 Issue the ALTER TABLE SCOTT.DEPT SHRINK SPACE； statement.C、 Issue the ALTER TABLE SCOTT.DEPT SHRINK SPACE CASCADE； statement.D、 You cannot shrink the SCOTT.EMP table.
Which statement explicitly names a constraint?（）A、ALTER TABLE student_grades ADD FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students(student_id);B、ALTER TABLE student_grades ADD CONSTRAINT NAME = student_id_fk FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students(student_id);C、ALTER TABLE student_grades ADD CONSTRAINT student_id_fk FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students(student_id);D、ALTER TABLE student grades ADD NAMED CONSTRAINT student_id_fk FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students(student_id);E、ALTER TABLE student grades ADD NAME student_id_fk FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students(student_id);
Which SQL statement defines a FOREIGN KEY constraint on the DEPTNO column of the EMP table?（）A、CREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCHAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) NOT NULL, CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk FOREIGN KEY deptno REFERENCES dept deptno);B、CREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCHAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk REFERENCES dept (deptno));C、CREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCHAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) NOT NULL, CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk REFERENCES dept (deptno) FOREIGN KEY (deptno));D、CREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCHAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) FOREIGN KEY CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk REFERENCES dept (deptno));
单选题Which SQL statement defines the FOREIGN KEY constraint on the DEPTNO column of the EMP table?（）ACREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCNAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) NOT NULL CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk FOREIGN KEY deptno REFERENCES dept deptno);BCREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCNAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk REFERENCES dept (deptno));CCREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4) ename VARCHAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) NOT NULL, CONSTRAINT emp_deptno_fk REFERENCES dept (deptno) FOREIGN KEY (deptno));DCREATE TABLE EMP (empno NUMBER(4), ename VARCNAR2(35), deptno NUMBER(7,2) FOREIGN KEY CONSTRAINT emp deptno fk REFERENCES dept (deptno));
单选题You need to design a student registration database that contains several tables storing academic information. The STUDENTS table stores information about a student. The STUDENT_GRADES table stores information about the student's grades. Both of the tables have a column named STUDENT_ID. The STUDENT_ID column in the STUDENTS table is a primary key. You need to create a foreign key on the STUDENT_ID column of the STUDENT_GRADES table that points to the STUDENT_ID column of the STUDENTS table. Which statement creates the foreign key?（）ACREATE TABLE student_grades (student_id NUMBER(12),semester_end DATE, gpa NUMBER(4,3), CONSTRAINT student_id_fk REFERENCES (student_id) FOREIGN KEY student (student_id));BCREATE TABLE student_grades(student_id NUMBER(12),semester_end DATE, gpa NUMBER(4,3), student_id_fk FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students (student_id));CCREATE TABLE student_grades(student_id NUMBER(12),semester_end DATE, gpa NUMBER(4,3), CONSTRAINT FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES student (student_id));DCREATE TABLE student_grades(student_id NUMBER(12),semester_end DATE, gpa NUMBER(4,3), CONSTRAINT student_id_fk FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students (student_id));
单选题评估此CREATE TABLE语句的执行结果： CREATE TABLE part( part_id NUMBER, part_name VARCHAR2(25), manufacturer_id NUMBER(9), retail_price NUMBER(7,2) NOT NULL, CONSTRAINT part_id_pk PRIMARY KEY(part_id), CONSTRAINT cost_nn NOT NULL(cost), CONSTRAINT FOREIGN KEY (manufacturer_id) REFERENCES manufacturer(id)); 哪一行会导致产生错误（）A6B7C8D9
单选题Which statement explicitly names a constraint?（）AALTER TABLE student_grades ADD FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students(student_id);BALTER TABLE student_grades ADD CONSTRAINT NAME = student_id_fk FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students(student_id);CALTER TABLE student_grades ADD CONSTRAINT student_id_fk FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students(student_id);DALTER TABLE student grades ADD NAMED CONSTRAINT student_id_fk FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students(student_id);EALTER TABLE student grades ADD NAME student_id_fk FOREIGN KEY (student_id) REFERENCES students(student_id);
单选题Scott issues the SQL statements: CREATE TABLE dept (deptno NUMBER(2), dname VARCHAR2(14), loc VARCHAR2(13)}; GRANT SELECT ON DEPT T0 SUE; If Sue needs to select from Scott's DEPT table, which command should she use?（）ASELECT*FROMDEPT；BSELECT*FROMSCOTT.DEPT；CSELECT*FROMDBASCOTTDEPT；DSELECT*FROMALL_USERSWHEREUSER_NAME='；SCOTT'；ANDTABLENAME='；DEPT'；；
多选题Examine the structure of the EMPLOYEES table: EMPLOYEE_ID NUMBER NOT NULL, Primary Key EMP_NAME VARCHAR2(30) JOB_ID NUMBER SAL NUMBER MGR_ID NUMBER References EMPLOYEE_ID column DEPARTMENT_ID NUMBER Foreign key to DEPARTMENT_ID column of the DEPARTMENTS table You created a sequence called EMP_ID_SEQ in order to populate sequential values for the EMPLOYEE_ID column of the EMPLOYEES table. Which two statements regarding the EMP_ID_SEQ sequence are true? （）AYou cannot use the EMP_ID_SEQ sequence to populate the JOB_ID column.BThe EMP_ID_SEQ sequence is invalidated when you modify the EMPLOYEE_ID column.CThe EMP_ID_SEQ sequence is not affected by modifications to the EMPLOYEES table.DAny other column of NUMBER data type in your schema can use the EMP_ID_SEQ sequence.EThe EMP_ID_SEQ sequence is dropped automatically when you drop the EMPLOYEES table.FThe EMP_ID_SEQ sequence is dropped automatically when you drop the EMPLOYEE_ID column.
单选题Given the following requirements: Create a table to contain employee data, with a unique numeric identifier automatically assigned when a row is added, has an EDLEVEL column that permits only the values 'C', 'H' and 'N', and permits inserts only when a corresponding value for the employee's department exists in the DEPARTMENT table. Which of the following CREATE statements will successfully create this table?（）ACREATE TABLE emp ( empno SMALLINT NEXTVAL GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY, firstname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, lastname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, workdept CHAR(3) NOT NULL, edlevel CHAR(1), PRIMARY KEY emp_pk (empno), FOREIGN KEY emp_workdept_fk ON (workdept) REFERENCES department (deptno), CHECK edlevel_ck VALUES (edlevel IN ('C','H','N')), );BCREATE TABLE emp ( empno SMALLINT NOT NULL GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY, firstname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, lastname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, workdept CHAR(3), edlevel CHAR(1), CONSTRAINT emp_pk PRIMARY KEY (empno), CONSTRAINT emp_workdept_fk FOREIGN KEY (workdept) REFERENCES department (deptno), CONSTRAINT edlevel_ck CHECK edlevel VALUES ('C','H','N') );CCREATE TABLE emp ( empno SMALLINT NEXTVAL GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY, firstname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, lastname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, workdept CHAR(3) NOT NULL, edlevel CHAR(1) CHECK IN ('C','H','N')), CONSTRAINT emp_pk PRIMARY KEY (empno), CONSTRAINT emp_workdept_fk FOREIGN KEY department (deptno) REFERENCES (workdept) );DCREATE TABLE emp ( empno SMALLINT NOT NULL GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY, firstname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, lastname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL, workdept CHAR(3), edlevel CHAR(1), CONSTRAINT emp_pk PRIMARY KEY (empno), CONSTRAINT emp_workdept_fk FOREIGN KEY (workdept) REFERENCES department (deptno), CONSTRAINT edlevel_ck CHECK (edlevel IN ('C','H','N')) );
单选题Scott issues the SQL statements: CREATE TABLE dept (deptno NUMBER(2), dname VARCHAR2(14), loc VARCHAR2(13)}; GRANT SELECT ON DEPT T0 SUE; If Sue needs to select from Scott's DEPT table, which command should she use?（）ASELECT*FROMDEPT；BSELECT*FROMSCOTT.DEPT；CSELECT*FROMDBASCOTTDEPT；DSELECT*FROMALL_USERSWHEREUSER_NAME='；SCOTT'；ANDTABLENAME='；DEPT'；；
单选题Evaluate the set of SQL statements: CREATE TABLE dept (deptno NUMBER(2), dname VARCHAR2(14), loc VARCHAR2(13)); ROLLBACK; DESCRIBE DEPT What is true about the set?（）AThe DESCRIBE DEPT statement displays the structure of the DEPT table.BThe ROLLBACK statement frees the storage space occupied by the DEPT table.CThe DESCRIBE DEPT statement returns an error ORA-04043: object DEPT does not exist.DThe DESCRIBE DEPT statement displays the structure of the DEPT table only if there is a COMMIT statement introduced before the ROLLBACK statement.
单选题要向雇员表中的部门标识列添加FOREIGNKEY约束条件以引用部门表中的标识列，应该使用哪个语句（）AALTER TABLE雇员MODIFY COLUMN dept_id_fk FOREIGN KEY（部门标识）REFERENCES部门（部门标识）BALTER TABLE雇员ADD CONSTRAINT dept_id_fk FOREIGNKEY（部门标识）REFERENCES部门（部门标识）CALTER TABLE雇员ADD FOREIGN KEY CONSTRAINT dept_id_fk ON（部门标识）REFERENCES部门（部门标识）DALTER TABLE雇员ADD FOREIGN KEY 部门（部门标识）REFERENCES（部门标识）
单选题What type of constraint is used to ensure that each row inserted into the EMPLOYEE table with a value in the WORKDEPT column has a row with a corresponding value in the DEPTNO column of the DEPARTMENT table?（）AA check constraint on the EMPLOYEE tableBA unique constraint on the EMPLOYEE table WORKDEPT columnCA foreign key reference from the DEPARTMENT tables DEPTNO column to the WORKDEPT column of the EMPLOYEE tableDA foreign key reference from the EMPLOYEE tables WORKDEPT column to the DEPTNO column of the DEPARTMENT table
单选题Examine the structure if the EMPLOYEES table: Column name Data Type Remarks EMPLOYEE_ID NUMBER NOT NULL, Primary Key EMP_NAME VARCHAR2(30) JOB_ID VARCHAR2(20) NOT NULL SAL NUMBER MGR_ID NUMBER References EMPLOYEE_ID column DEPARTMENT_ID NUMBER Foreign key to DEPARTMENT_ID column of the DEPARTMENTS table You need to create a view called EMP_VU that allows the user to insert rows through the view. Which SQL statement, when used to create the EMP_VU view, allows the user to insert rows?（）ACREATE VIEW emp_Vu AS SELECT employee_id, emp_name, department_id FROM employees WHERE mgr_id IN (102, 120);BCREATE VIEW emp_Vu AS SELECT employee_id, emp_name, job_id department_id FROM employees WHERE mgr_id IN (102, 120);CCREATE VIEW emp_Vu AS SELECT department_id, SUM(sal) TOTALSAL FROM employees WHERE mgr_id IN (102, 120) GROUP BY department_ id;DCREATE VIEW emp_Vu AS SELECT employee_id, emp_name, job_id, DISTINCT department_id FROM employees;