单选题______AcapabilitiesBresponsibilitiesCproficiencyDefficiency

单选题
______
A

capabilities

B

responsibilities

C

proficiency

D

efficiency


参考解析

解析:
within one’s capability在某人的能力范围之内。文中并未涉及学生的具体责任,所以排除responsibility(责任,职责)。proficiency(熟练,精通)与efficiency(效率,功效)与within不能搭配,故排除。

相关考题:

单选题______AcharacteristicallyBparticularly Cmainly Dexactly

单选题______AworseBas goodCbetterDbest

问答题西藏旅游:揭去神秘的面纱  西藏地处中国西南部。13世纪中叶,正式纳入中国元代版图。尽管中国历经多次改朝换代,政权更迭,但是,西藏始终在中央政府控制之下,是中国的一个不可分割的部分。  西藏历史文化悠久。考古发掘遗迹表明4000至两万年前就有人栖息于此。勤劳勇敢的西藏人民创造了充满活力、丰富多彩的文化习俗,是一个富于独特的传统文化、能歌善舞的民族。  西藏天文学、历算先进,医学发达,拥有大量经典和文学作品。西藏的艺术瑰宝有绘画、建筑、雕刻、音乐、舞蹈、民间戏剧。西藏各地都有著名的古代艺术景点,其中最著名的景点有布达拉宫、扎什伦布寺、大昭寺和小昭寺等。这里的观光旅游和民俗风情旅游,是世界上最为独特的。  现代游客渴望重返大自然,欣赏大自然。西藏地域广阔、人口稀少,高山白雪皑皑、森林郁郁葱葱、杜鹃满山遍野,河流奔腾不息,湖泊静谧安详。这里绝大多数地方没有污染,散发着淡谈的原始醇香。在这里人们可以尽情地享受大自然的恩赐。

单选题______AavailableBenoughCsufficientDconvenient

单选题The word “multifaceted” underlined in Paragraph 3 means __________.AversatileBcomplexCmany-sidedDmultitude

单选题Which of the following is NOT true about the Hawthorne study?AIt was the first documented evidence of the psychological effects on doing work.BThe Hawthorne study continued for five years.CThey found that the workers responded not to the level of lighting but to the fact that other work conditions were not favorable.DThe study changed the focus from economics to a multifaceted approach.

单选题Mary happened to meet her best friend in the middle school while she was in Paris on business.Aran over Bran after Cran into Dran down

单选题______AformBshapeCwayDmeans

问答题The Truth about Genetically Modified Food  At almost every public lecture I give, someone asks me my opinion on genetic modification—whatever be the topic of the lecture. Genetic modification (GM) has the power to save lives through its use in medicine, such as the production of insulin for diabetics or the treatment of genetic disorders. The current outcry comes when it is used to produce food.  Some of these public concerns reflect real problems, but others are fuelled by misinformation and overdramatisation.  There is nothing new about crop modification; plant breeders have been doing it since agriculture began. The wonderful range of apples or potatoes we now enjoy is the result of crossing different varieties. Cabbages, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower, kohlrabi, kale and broccoli all originated from one botanical species.  Modern molecular biology has enabled us to go much further. We can now isolate the gene for a particular characteristic of an organism and transfer it to another species. It is this practice of transforming a plant with alien genes—perhaps from an animal or bacterium—that is causing all the controversy.  There are three main concerns.  Scientists can now take a gene for resistance to a particular herbicide and transfer it to a crop: when these plants are sprayed with weed-killer, the weeds are destroyed while the crop is unharmed. A prime concern is the harmful effect this could have on the biodiversity of farmland, where so many insects, birds and other animals depend upon “weed” species.  Another fear is that alien genes from a GM plant could escape into a wild population of a related species. Since plants are fertilized by pollen that is carried through their, often for great distances, this is entirely possible. A wild species modified in this way with pesticide resistance could become a “super-weed”, while a species that becomes unnaturally resistant to animals that feed on it could disrupt the food chain.  The third worry concerns a proposal to produce seeds for cereals that cannot germinate to produce next year’s seeds. This “terminator technology” would be of obvious advantage to seed companies, since farms would be forced to buy new weed annually.  But the same technology could be devastating to some farmers in the developing world who depend upon saving some seeds for next year’s crop. Fortunately this technology is not yet in use and there has been strong pressure to abandon it.  I would not hesitate to eat a GM vegetable—it is most unlikely that the current modifications are harmful to the consumer, despite what we read in the press. However, the introduction of animal genes into food plants presents considerable ethical difficulties to vegetarinsarians and member of religious that forbid the eating of certain animals.  This is one of the reasons people are demanding that tall genetically modified food products be clearly labeled. The public have a fight to know what they are eating and a fight to choose.  I believe that in my own nation GM is well regulated, but this cannot be said for some other countries. One of the problems is that at the moment this technology is commercially motivated. Because the compositions developing GM food want to introduce it as quickly as possible, in my opinion, it is being rushed into without adequate research or precautions.  Genetic’ modification is here to stay, and there is no doubt it will save lives. But ,like so many other scientific discoveries, such as splitting the atom, it can be seriously misused. Instead of condemning the technique, we, should ensure it is used wisely. We need to evaluate each application carefully, from environmental and ethical standpoints, and we must urge governments and companies to use it for good rather than for greed.

问答题旅游的意义  旅游是一种集观光、娱乐、健身为一体的愉快而美好的活动。旅游业随着时代进步而不断发展。20世纪中叶以来,现代3旅游在世界范围迅速兴起,旅游人数不断增加,旅游产业规模持续扩大,旅游经济地位显著提升,旅游活动日益成为各国人民交流文化、增进友谊、扩大交往的重要渠道,对人类生活和社会进步产生越来越广泛的影响。  古往今来,旅游一直是人们增长知识、丰富阅历、强健体魄的美好追求。在古代,中国先哲们就提出了“观国之光”的思想,倡导“读万卷书,行万里路”,游历名山大川,承天地之灵气,接山水之精华。

问答题Research published in May 1998 by the Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions (DETR) showed that reducing coastal and river pollution and ensuring a reliable water supply were among the top environmental priorities for the public.  All discharges to water in the UK require the consent of the appropriate regulatory authority. In England and Wales the Environment Agency’s principal method of controlling water pollution is through the regulation of all effluent discharges, including sewage, into groundwater, and inland and coastal waters. The Agency maintains public registers containing information about water quality, discharge consents, authorizations and monitoring. Applicants for consents to discharge have the right of appeal if they are dissatisfied with the Agency’s decision; most of these appeals are dealt with by the Planning Inspectorate, an executive agency of the DETR. In Scotland control is the responsibility of the Scottish Environment Protection Agency (SEPA), and most appeals are dealt with by the Scottish Office. In Northern Ireland the Environment and Heritage Service is responsible for controlling water pollution.  In 1997, there were 4,717 cases in England and Wales of discharges exceeding their consented limits, including a number of offences by water companies discharging insufficiently treated sewage. The majority of these breaches did not cause any significant environmental damage. However, the Environment Agency did bring 65 cases to court, of which 61 were successful, resulting in fines ranging from £ 440 to £ 12,000 and one prison sentence of two months. In Scotland, there were 2,734 pollution incidents in 1997; SEPA seeks prosecution in all significant cases.  In 1997 and 1998, the Government introduced statutory Environmental Quality Standards (EQSs) for 33 substances in water. The new regulations give legal force for the first time to standards for some of the most dangerous pollutants found in the aquatic environment.  In the UK, 96 percent of the population live in properties connected to a sewer, and sewage treatment works serve over 80 percent of the population. In England and Wales, the water industry is committed to an investment programme of some £ 11,000 million over ten years for improvements to water quality. Progressively higher treatment standards for industrial waste effluents and new measures to combat pollution from agriculture are expected to bring further improvements in water quality. In Scotland, responsibility for the provision of all water and sewerage services lies with three Water and Sewerage Authorities, covering the north, east and west of the country.

单选题Our enthusiasm differs from that of young men only is that it is less demonstrative—still, we would have its existence acknowledged.Abut that Bso that Cin that Dprovided that

单选题______AbrightnessBforeseeingCforesightDprediction

单选题______AspecificBseriousCparticularDcheap

问答题中国对香港、澳门和台湾的政策  我们要继续贯彻“一国两制”、“港人治港、“澳人治澳”、高度自治的方针,严格按照特别行政区基本法办事,全力支持香港、澳门两个特别行政区行政长官和政府依法施政。  我们坚持“和平统一、一国两制”的基本方针和现阶段发展两岸关系、推动祖国和平统一进程的八项主张,坚持一个中国原则决不动摇、争取和平统一的努力决不放弃、贯彻寄希望于台湾人民的方针决不改变、反对“台独”分裂活动决不妥协。我们将努力争取在一个中国原则基础上恢复两岸对话与谈判;推动全面、直接、双向“三通”进程;支持海峡西岸和其他台商投资相对集中地区的经济发展;依法保障台湾同胞正当权益,竭诚为台湾同胞服务。两岸关系朝羞和平稳定、互利共赢方向发展是人心所向,任何人妄图破坏这种大趋势是注定要失败的。

单选题Niagara Falls is a great tourist attraction, luring millions of visitors each year.Aserving Battracting Centertaining Dreceiving

单选题Why did the professional conduct committee delay its heating of the case under question?ABecause the committee said it had been too busy then.BBecause the doctor said that he had hurt his back.CBecause the doctor was too busy with his NHS to his patients.DBecause the committee was different on the doctor’s behavior.

单选题John elevated the status of American portraiture through his series of paintings of notable eighteenth-century New Englanders.Arevised Bresearched Cenlivened Draised

问答题中国的旅游业  中国是一个地域辽阔,有着数千年悠久历史的多民族国家,有着秀丽的自然风光、众多的名胜古迹和丰富多彩的灿烂文化,旅游资源十分丰富。改革开放以来,中国经济以年平均近10%的速度持续增长,各项事业蓬勃发展,人民生活水平显著提高,为旅游业的兴旺奠定了坚实的基础。中国政治稳定,经济发展,市场繁荣,中国政府坚持对外开放积极发展与世界各国的关系,也为旅游业的发展创造了极为有利的条件。中国政府十分重视旅游业的发展,将旅游业作为第三产业的重点,不断开发旅游资源,改善旅游设施,提高服务质量,促进了国际国内旅游业的快速发展。随着中国人民生活水平的提高,我国到国外旅行的人数也逐年增多,为国际旅游业的发展增添了新的活力。

问答题新型工业化  我们要推进产业结构优化升级,坚持走新型工业化道路。依靠科技进步,围绕提高自主创新能力,推动产业结构调整。加快开发对经济增长有重大带动作用的高新技术,以及能够推动传统产业升级的共性技术和关键技术。抓紧制定若干重大领域关键技术创新的目标和措施,务求尽快取得新突破。完善鼓励创新的体制和政策体系。坚持引进先进技术和消化吸收创新相结合,增强自主开发能力。大力发展高新技术产业,积极推进国民经济和社会信息化。加快用高新技术改造提升传统产业。以重大工程为依托,推动装备制造业振兴。在专门项目指导下,继续加强能源、重要原材料等基础产业和水利、交通、通信等基础设施建设。积极发展现代配送、旅游、社区服务等第三产业。既要加快发展资金技术密集型产业,又要继续发展劳动密集型产业。

单选题______AparticularlyBbarelyCdefinitelyDrarely

单选题______Ato Bon Cof Dfor

单选题______AthoughtBideaCopinionDadvice

单选题The central idea of the above passage is that __________.Aattitudes affect our actionsBteachers are important in developing or changing pupils’ attitudesCattitudes can be changed by some classroom experiencesDby their attitudes, teachers inadvertently affect pupils’ attitudes

问答题Pollution and Ecocrisis  The problem of pollution is also of great social concern. Continued population increase, accompanied by a rise in the level of living standards, not only threatens to exhaust American resources but pollutes the environment to such an extent that production in the thickly settled area is impossible without damaging the health of the local residents.  Smog, once an urban annoyance, is now recognized as a health risk, and the automobile has been pinpointed as the principal culprit. Heavy industries have been blamed for river, soil, air, noise and visual pollutions. DDT and other chemical remedies have been doing more ecological harm than the good that they may have brought along.  Several decades ago, Americans dumped raw sewage into rivers and many industrial plants are now still dumping chemical pollutants into lakes, rivers and oceans. Oceans used to be and are still being considered to be a reserve of seafood. Today, after the oceans have become the home of all pollutants, this use of the oceans is being reduced at an alarming rate.  The worst pollution threat is concentrated in and near large cities. There the people-made pollutants increasingly surpass the ability of air and water to dilute (冲淡;稀释) the contaminants (污染物) to safe levels. The natural ecological cycle depends on plants, which absorb some pollutants and release oxygen to the air. But near large cities, natural vegetation becomes scarce, and introduced trees, ornamental shrubs and gardens are far from adequate in absorbing motor vehicle and industrial air pollutants. Finally, some pollutants, most notably atomic waste, may continue to contaminate air, land, and water for thousands of years. Therefore, ecocrisis—ecocatastrophe or ecocide—has been for some time one of the major concerns of not only the ecoactivists and environmentalists, but of many scientists of other fields and the government authorities of many countries as well.  Last but not least, there is the question of whether the people will eventually be able to solve all these problems. The American continent is a wealthy land inhabited by many able and well-  educated people. There today, people have originated a life-style which is known to the world as being characteristic of a society of consumption—a life-style based on the prodigal (挥霍浪费的) use of material goods. They are using up many times their share of the earth’s resources at a rate unparalleled in history. And I am sorry to say that this life-style of American has been copied by the people of many developed countries, leading to the greatest problem of the modem world as a whole. So I must ask: Are the Americans apt enough to cooperate with other peoples to prevent over-population, resource exhaustion, the catastrophe of pollution and the wanton waste of wealth — problems which are basic to the solution of many outstanding economic, social and political problems? Only time will tell.

单选题The reason why turtles are imported into China lies in that _________.Aturtles are famous only in ChinaBpeople in other parts of the world don’t have the habit of eating turtlesCthe demand is greater than supply in ChinaDthese countries are rich in wild turtles

单选题______AresidenceBinhabitanceCoccupantDpeople

单选题______Acreate Bconserve Charness Dreserve