问答题Directions： Cars play an important role in modern society. But they are also responsible for a good part of air pollution in big cities. Write an essay on car and air pollution and base your composition on the outline below: （1）the serious problem of air pollution caused by cars; （2）your suggestions on how to deal with the problem. You should write about 150 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
问答题
Directions： Cars play an important role in modern society. But they are also responsible for a good part of air pollution in big cities. Write an essay on car and air pollution and base your composition on the outline below: （1）the serious problem of air pollution caused by cars; （2）your suggestions on how to deal with the problem. You should write about 150 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
参考解析
解析：
本篇作文同样属于问题解决型，作文第一段首先肯定了汽车在现代生活中占据着不可替代的位置，接着提出汽车过多排放出大量尾气，对环境造成的严重影响；第二、三段提出了可能的解决办法，即开发清洁能源和提高交通系统，减少私家车的数量；最后一段强调汽车所造成的空气污染问题需要政府和公众联合的努力。
【闪光词汇】
indispensable adj. 不可缺少的；绝对必要的
traffic congestion交通拥堵；信号拥堵
co-effort共同努力
本篇作文同样属于问题解决型，作文第一段首先肯定了汽车在现代生活中占据着不可替代的位置，接着提出汽车过多排放出大量尾气，对环境造成的严重影响；第二、三段提出了可能的解决办法，即开发清洁能源和提高交通系统，减少私家车的数量；最后一段强调汽车所造成的空气污染问题需要政府和公众联合的努力。
【闪光词汇】
indispensable adj. 不可缺少的；绝对必要的
traffic congestion交通拥堵；信号拥堵
co-effort共同努力
相关考题：
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to state your views on the topic: health and diet. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the outline below： it is necessary to keep a balanced diet should it is important to do regular exercises it is essential to keep in good spirits / in a positive mood renew our spirits and release our stress. Be bound to keep healthy How to Keep Healthy
Air pollutionPeople and air pollution are often in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major kind of air pollution is the gas from cars. Statistics(统计资料) show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities.Another major kind of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the county.On the average, we throw away more rubbish than the year before. The burning of rubbish makes air pollution even worse. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The fumes(烟)from iron, steel, chemical, and petrol production add particles(微粒)to the air.The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode(腐蚀). In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the lives of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.26. The key point of the passage is that().A. the cause of air pollution is peopleB. the causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in citiesC. the effects of air pollution range from headaches to death27. What is the purpose of this passage?A. to persuade people to stop polluting the air().B. to tell the causes of air pollutionC. to tell why cities are bad places to live28. Why is air pollution more grave in the city than in the country?().A. Because there are larger populations in cities.B. Because the air in the city is dirty.C. Because there are much more gas fumes from cars and burning of coal and oil for energy in the city than in the country.29. The fumes from coal and oil may cause metal().A. to corrodeB. to twistC. to turn black30. In larger cities, the fumes from coal and oil may contribute to().A. heart diseaseB. loss of clear visionC. lung diseases
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition titled Private Cars and Public Transport. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.1.私家车的优势2.公共交通的优点3.你更倾向于选择何种出行方式
Directions: Write an essay of about 120 words on the Mental Health of Young People. Your composition should be based on the Outline given in Chinese below:1.年纪人自杀的行为越来越多。2.他们自杀的原因。3.我们应该采取的措施。
Motor vehicles powered by the internal combustion engines are responsible for over 80 percent of the deadly carbon monoxide as well as the cancer-causing substances in the air. Eighty-nine percent of the vehicles on the road in Massachusetts are privately owned and are often operated with only one person in the car. If people would use public transportation instead of their cars, air pollution levels could be significantly lowered. Thirty percent of the land in downtown Boston is devoted to cars. Where there are garages, there could be gardens. Where there are highways, there should be homes and places to work and play. Studies show that people today show a greater hearing loss with age than ever before. Much of this is due to car-horns, loud engines and general traffic noise.The cost of a personal car is high to the individual. The average person pays about $2,000 per car per year in gasoline, insurance, taxes, and maintenance. But for society as a whole, personal cars are a luxury we cannot afford. We pay in death from auto accidents, in poor health from air pollution, in loss of hearing from noise pollution, and in the destruction of our cities by the ever-increasing number of highways.1、It is ____ that are the main cause of the air pollution in Boston.A、vehicles in generalB、the public transportation systemsC、carbon monoxidesD、personal motor vehicles2、The writer’s purpose in writing this article is to _____.A、remind people of the danger of air pollutionB、warn people of the danger of accidentsC、urge people to use private cars as less as possibleD、ask the Boston government to build more homes and gardens3、According to the last paragraph, ______.A、the cost of personal cars is high to the individuals but not to the societyB、an average car costs about $2,000 inBostonC、personal cars are so expensive that most people cannot affordD、society as a whole suffers much from the ever-increasing number of cars4、It is implied but not stated that ______.A、garages, highways and parking areas occupy nearly one third of the total Boston downtown area.B、because of highways, people in Boston have no more homes and places to live, work and play.C、C garages have replaced most of the gardens in BostonD、Boston is the most seriously polluted city in the U.S.5、The best title for this passage is “ ______.”A、Air Pollution in BostonB、More Homes, More Plays for PeopleC、Cars Are Too ExpensiveD、Public Transportation, A Solution to Air Pollution
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼有而有之。
问答题Practice 12Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus. You should write 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below. 1. 大学生了解社会的必要性。 2. 了解社会的途径（大众媒介、社会服务等）。 3. 你打算怎么做。
问答题Practice 17Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: How I Finance My College Education. You should write 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below. 1. 上大学的费用（tuition and fees）可以通过多种途径解决。 2. 哪种途径适合你（说明理由）。
问答题Practice 13Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Harmfulness of Fake Commodities. You should write 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below. 1. 目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品（fake commodities），为什么会有这种现象？ 2. 举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人、社会等的危害。
问答题In this section, you are asked to write a composition on “Competition in a Modern Society” with no less than 140 words. Your composition should be based on the following outline given in English. 1．Some people believe that it is very necessary to encourage competition in a modern society. 2．Other people think that it is not necessary, especially in our society. 3．Your comments on these two views, and give examples to support your opinion.
问答题Practice 21Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 150 words on the topic: Tourist industry in China. Study the following outline cardinally and write your composition on the COMPOSITION SHEET.Outline:1. The great importance of tourist industry for China;2. Problems with China’s management of our tourist industry;3. Your suggestions on how to improve travel management, especially the travel in big holidays.
问答题Directions： Cars play an important role in modern society. But they are also responsible for a good part of air pollution in big cities. Write an essay on car and air pollution and base your composition on the outline below: （1）the serious problem of air pollution caused by cars; （2）your suggestions on how to deal with the problem. You should write about 160-200 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
问答题Task II (20 points) Directions:You should write a composition on the topic Distance Learning Programme—the Best Way? You should write about 160 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below. Now write the composition on the Answer Sheet. ●远程教学使学习语言更快捷、更方便； ●课堂学习、出国深造相对更实际些； ●你的观点。
问答题Practice 20Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 150 words on the topic: Why I Want to Buy a Car. Study the following outline carefully and write your composition on the COMPOSITION SHEET.Outline:1. Owning a car has become a common desire for most young and middle-aged people;2. The advantages and disadvantages of having a private car;3. Your suggestions on how to improve the sales and use of private cars and the public transportation in big cities.
问答题练习2Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Choosing Careers”, You should write in no less than 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：1. 有些人认为家长应该为孩子安排未来的职业；2. 孩子认为应该由自己决定将来的工作；3. 谈谈你的看法。
问答题Cars have become household in China. It brings convenience and pollution at the same time. Write a composition of no fewer than 120 words entitled “Cars—a Must in China?”based on the previous opinions and your own one. Now write the composition on the Answer Sheet.
问答题For this part, you need to write an essay expressing your opinion on whether a wall makes it easier or more difficult to be a good neighbor. You should write no fewer than 120 words. Please write your composition on the answer sheet.
问答题Practice 15Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Don’t Hesitate to Say “No”. You should write 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below. 1. 别人请求帮助时，在什么情况下我们会说“不”？ 2. 为什么有些人在该说“不”的时候不说“不”？ 3. 该说“不”时不说“不”的坏处。
问答题Directions: A. Study the following picture carefully and write an essay of at least 120 words. B. Your essay should meet the requirements below: (1) describe the picture and interpret its meaning; (2) point out the problem and give your comments.
问答题Directions:In this section you are required to write a letter in reply to a friend’s inquiry about applying for admission to your college or university. You should write at least 80 words and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1.建议报考的专业及理由； 2.报考该专业的基本条件； 3.应当如何备考。
单选题What is the passage mainly about?AHow to fight air pollution in big cities.BHow to avoid air pollution in big cities.CHow to breathe fresh air in big cities.DHow serious air pollution is in big cities.
问答题Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼有而有之。
问答题Practice 16Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Reading Selectively Or Extensively? You should write 150 words, and your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below. 1. 有人认为读书要有选择。 2. 有人认为应当博览群书。 3. 你的看法。
问答题练习3Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Electricity and Our Life”. You should write in no less than 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 人们的生活离不开电。2. 我们如何节约电。
问答题Practice 14Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck? You should write 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below. 1. 有些人认为某些数字会到来好运。 2. 你认为数字和运气无关。 3. 试说明你的看法。
问答题练习1Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: On Food Safety. You should write in no less than 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：1. 食品安全的现状。2. 危害人们身体的食品安全问题实例。3. 解决食品安全问题的措施。4. 你的见解。
问答题Practice 9Directions: You are asked to write a composition in about 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1. 你认为大学里课余辅导班是否应该收费？ 2. 你为什么这样认为？ 3. 如何解决困难生学费的问题？