单选题脑栓塞最常见的病因是()A糖尿病B动脉粥样硬化C心瓣膜病D脑动脉瘤E高脂血症

单选题
脑栓塞最常见的病因是()
A

糖尿病

B

动脉粥样硬化

C

心瓣膜病

D

脑动脉瘤

E

高脂血症


参考解析

解析: 心源性脑栓塞是脑栓塞中最常见的,约75%的心源性栓子栓塞于脑部,引起脑栓塞的常见的心脏疾病有心房颤动、心脏瓣膜病、感染性心内膜炎、心肌梗死、心肌病、心脏手术、先天性心脏病(来自体循环静脉系统的栓子,经先天性心脏病如房间隔缺损、卵圆孔未闭等的异常通道,直接进入颅内动脉而引起脑栓塞,为反常栓塞)、心脏粘液瘤等。

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